Skip to main content
Log in

Structure of serum response factor core bound to DNA

  • Article
  • Published:

From Nature

View current issue Submit your manuscript

Abstract

The human serum response factor is a transcription factor belonging to the MADS domain protein family with members characterized from the plant and animal kingdoms. The X-ray crystal structure of the serum response factor core in a specific-recognition DNA complex shows that the functions of DNA binding, dimerization and accessory-factor interaction are compactly integrated into a novel protein unit. The intrinsic and induced conformation of the serum response element DNA is the principal DNA feature recognized in the specific complex.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Norman, C., Runswick, M., Pollock, R. & Treisman, R. Cell 55, 989–1003 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Shore, P. & Sharrocks, A. D. Eur. J. Biochem. 229, 1–13 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Herrera, R. E., Shaw, P. E. & Nordheim, A. Nature 340, 68–70 (1989).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Kuang, A. A., Novak, K. D., Kang, S. M., Bruhn, K. & Lenardo, M. J. Molec. cell. Biol. 13, 2536–2545 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Mueller, C. G. F. & Nordheim, A. EMBO J. 10, 4219–4229 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Schwarz-Sommer, Z., Huijser, P., Nacken, W., Saedler, H. & Sommer, H. Science 250, 931–936 (1990).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Affolter, M. et al. Development 120, 743–753 (1994).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Yu, Y. T. et al. Genes Dev. 6, 1783–1798 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Treisman, R. Semin. Cancer Biol. 1, 47–58 (1990).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Minty, A. & Kedes, L. J. Molec. cell. Biol. 6, 2125–2136 (1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Hipskind, R. A., Rao, V. N., Mueller, C. G. F., Reddy, E. S. P. & Nordheim, A. Nature 354, 531–534 (1991).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Dalton, S. & Treisman, R. Cell 68, 597–612 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Armstrong, A. P., Franklin, A. A., Uittenbogaard, M. N., Giebler, H. A. & Nyborg, J. K. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 90, 7303–7307 (1993).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Grueneberg, D. A., Natesan, S., Alexandre, C. & Gilman, M. Z. Science 257, 1089–1095 (1992).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Treisman, R. Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 4, 96–101 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Joliot, V., Demma, M. & Prywes, R. Nature 373, 632–635 (1995).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Nakano, Y. et al. Gene 99, 285–289 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Sibanda, B. L. & Thornton, J. M. Nature 316, 170–174 (1985).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Dickerson, R. E., Goodsell, D. S. & Neidle, S. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91, 3579–3583 (1994).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Sharrocks, A. D., Gille, H. & Shaw, P. E. Molec. cell. Biol. 13, 123–132 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Treisman, R. Cell 46, 567–574 (1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Pollock, R. & Treisman, R. Nucleic Acids Res. 18, 6197–6204 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Cho, Y., Gorina, S., Jeffrey, P. D. & Pavletich, N. P. Science 265, 346–355 (1994).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Feng, J. A., Johnson, R. C. & Dickenson, R. E. Science 263, 348–355 (1994).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Geierstanger, B. H., Volkman, B. F., Kremer, W. & Wemmer, D. E. Biochem. 33, 5347–5355 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Goodsell, D. S., Kopka, M. L., Cascio, D. & Dickerson, R. E. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 90, 2930–2934 (1993).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Gustafson, T. A., Taylor, A. & Kedes, L. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86, 2162–2166 (1989).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Haran, T. E., Kahn, J. D. & Crothers, D. M. J. molec. Biol. 244, 135–143 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Pollock, R. & Treisman, R. Genes Dev. 5, 2327–2341 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Sharrocks, A. D., Vonhesler, F. & Shaw, P. E. Nucleic Acids Res. 21, 215–221 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Passmore, S., Maine, G. T., Elble, R., Christ, C. & Tye, B.-K. J. molec. Biol. 204, 593–606 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Wynne, J. & Treisman, R. Nucleic Acids Res. 20, 3297–3303 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Hagen, D. C., Bruhn, L., Westby, C. A. & Sprague, G. F. Jr Molec. cell. Biol. 13, 6866–6875 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Sprague, G. F. J. Adv. Genet. 27, 33–62 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Primig, M., Winkler, H. & Ammerer, G. EMBO J. 10, 4209–4218 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Bruhn, L., Hwang Shum, J. J. & Sprague, G. F. Jr Molec. cell. Biol. 12, 3563–3572 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Tan, S. & Richmond, T. J. Cell 62, 367–377 (1990).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Shaw, P. E. EMBO J. 11, 3011–3019 (1992).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Bruhn, L. & Sprague, G. F. Jr Molec. cell. Biol. 14, 2534–2544 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Keleher, C. A., Passmore, S. & Johnson, A. D. Molec. cell. Biol. 9, 5228–5230 (1989).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Vershon, A. K. & Johnson, A. D. Cell 72, 105–112 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Otwinowski, Z. in Isomorphous Replacement and Anomalous Scattering (eds Wolf, W., Evans, P. R. & Leslie, A. G. W.) 80–86 (SERC, Daresbury, 1991).

    Google Scholar 

  43. Jones, T. A., Zou, J. Y., Cowan, S. W. & Kjelgaard, M. Acta crystallogr. A47, 110–119 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. Read, R. J. Acta crystallogr. A42, 140–149 (1986).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Brünger, A. X-PLOR version 3.1 manual (Yale Univ. Press, New Haven, CT, 1992).

    Google Scholar 

  46. Lavery, R. & Sklenar H. J. biomolec. Struct. Dyn. 6, 63–91 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. Ferrin, T. E., Huang, C. C., Jarvis, L. E. & Langridge, R. J. molec. Graph. 6, 13–27 (1988).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Liang, H. et al. Struct. Biol. 1, 871–876 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. Wolberger, C., Vershon, A. K., Liu, B., Johnson, A. D. & Pabo, C. O. Cell 67, 517–528 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. König, P. & Richmond, T. J. J. molec. Biol. 233, 139–154 (1993).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  51. Nurrish, S. J. & Treisman, R. Molec. cell. Biol. (in the press).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Pellegrini, L., Tan, S. & Richmond, T. Structure of serum response factor core bound to DNA. Nature 376, 490–498 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1038/376490a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/376490a0

  • Springer Nature Limited

This article is cited by

Navigation