Skip to main content
Log in

Activation of the kinase Pelle by Tube in the dorsoventral signal transduction pathway of Drosophila embryo

  • Letter
  • Published:

From Nature

View current issue Submit your manuscript

Abstract

THE concentration of Dorsal protein in the nucleus determines cell fate along the dorsoventral axis of the Drosophila embryo1–13. The dorsal-group genes and the cactus gene are required for production and transmission of a localized signal on the ventral side of the embryo4,5 which determines the position of the highest nuclear concentration of Dorsal protein1–3. The ventralizing signal produced in somatic cells6 is transmitted through the perivitelline space7 to the integral membrane protein Toll8. Inside the embryo it leads to dissociation of the cytoplasmic Dorsal–Cactus complex and subsequent nuclear localization of Dorsal protein9,10. Two components are known to mediate the signal transduction between Toll and Dorsal–Cactus11,12: Pelle, a serine/threonine protein kinase13, and Tube, a protein with an unknown biochemical activity14. Here we construct gain-of-function alleles of pelle and tube and show that pelle functions downstream of tube. In addition, Pelle and Tube interact directly with one another. We propose that Tube is a direct activator of the protein kinase Pelle.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Roth, S., Stein, D. & Nüsslein-Volhard, C. Cell 59, 1189–1202 (1989).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Steward, R. Cell 59, 1179–1188 (1989).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Rushlow, C. A., Han, K., Manley, J. L. & Levine, M. Cell 59, 1165–1177 (1989).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Anderson, K. V., Jürgens, G. & Nüsslein-Volhard, C. Cell 42, 779–789 (1985).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Anderson, K. V., Bokla, L. & Nüsslein-Volhard, C. Cell 42, 791–798 (1985).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Stein, D., Roth, S., Vogelsang, E. & Nüsslein-Volhard, C. Cell 65, 725–735 (1991).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Stein, D. & Nüsslein-Volhard, C. Cell 68, 429–440 (1992).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Hashimoto, C., Hudson, K. L. & Anderson, K. V. Cell 52, 269–279 (1988).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Whalen, A. & Steward, R. J. Cell Biol. 123, 523–534 (1993).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Hagenmeier, S. Diplomarbeit, Univ. Tübingen (1992).

  11. Roth, S., Hiromi, Y., Godt, G. & Nüsslein-Volhard, C. Development 112, 371–388 (1991).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Hecht, P. & Anderson, K. V. Genetics 135, 405–417 (1993).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  13. Shelton, C. A. & Wasserman, S. A. Cell 72, 515–525 (1993).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Letsou, A., Alexander, S., Orth, K. & Wasserman, S. A. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88, 810–814 (1991).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Klingler, M., Erdélyi, M., Szabad, J. & Nüsslein-Volhard, C. Nature 335, 275–277 (1988).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Sprenger, F., Stevens, L. M. & Nüsslein-Volhard, C. Nature 338, 478–483 (1989).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Dickson, B., Sprenger, F., Morrison, D. & Hafen, E. Nature 360, 600–603 (1992).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Fields, S. & Song, O.-K. Nature 340, 245–246 (1989).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Geisler, R., Bergmann, A., Hiromi, Y. & Nüsslein-Volhard, C. Cell 71, 613–621 (1992).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Kidd, S. Cell 71, 623–635 (1992).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Isoda, K. & Nüsslein-Volhard, C. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91, 5350–5354 (1994).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Ullrich, A. & Schlessinger, J. Cell 61, 203–212 (1990).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Steward, R. Science 238, 692–694 (1987).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Gay, N. J. & Keith, F. J. Nature 351, 355–356 (1991).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Wieschaus, E. & Nüsslein-Volhard, C. in Drosophila, A Practical Approach (ed. D. B. Roberts) 199–227 (IRL, Oxford, 1986).

    Google Scholar 

  26. Sprenger, F. & Nüsslein-Volhard, C. Cell 71, 987–1001 (1992).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Nishida, Y. et al. EMBO J. 7, 775–781 (1988).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  28. Marcey, D., Watkins, W. S. & Hazelrigg, T. EMBO J. 10, 4259–4266 (1991).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  29. Gyuris, J., Golemis, E., Chertkov, H. & Brent, R. Cell 75, 791–803 (1993).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Morrison, D. K. et al. Cell 58, 649–657 (1989).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Großhans, J., Bergmann, A., Haffter, P. et al. Activation of the kinase Pelle by Tube in the dorsoventral signal transduction pathway of Drosophila embryo. Nature 372, 563–566 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1038/372563a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/372563a0

  • Springer Nature Limited

This article is cited by

Navigation