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Transformation by murine and feline sarcoma viruses specifically blocks binding of epidermal growth factor to cells

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Abstract

Normal cells in culture have membrane receptors for epidermal growth factor (EGF); EGF stimulates cells to divide by binding to these receptors. Cells transformed by murine and feline sarcoma viruses rapidly lose the ability to bind EGF, whereas cells transformed by the DNA tumour viruses, polyoma and SV40, or infected with non-transforming RNA tumour viruses have normal levels of functional EGF receptors. The results suggest that a produce of the sarcoma virus genome specifically changes cell EGF receptors; the sarcoma gene product may, then, be functionally related to EGF.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Laboratory of Viral Carcinogenesis, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, 20014

    George J. Todaro & Joseph E. De Larco

  2. Department of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, 37203

    Stanley Cohen

Authors
  1. George J. Todaro
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  2. Joseph E. De Larco
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  3. Stanley Cohen
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Todaro, G., De Larco, J. & Cohen, S. Transformation by murine and feline sarcoma viruses specifically blocks binding of epidermal growth factor to cells. Nature 264, 26–31 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1038/264026a0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/264026a0

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