Abstract
Blix, Gottschalk, and Klenk1 proposed the name ‘neuraminidase’ for the enzyme which splits the glycosidic linkage joining terminal (substituted or unsubstituted) neuraminic acid to residual oligo- or poly-saccharide. Kuhn and Brossmer2 and recently Gottschalk and Graham3 have isolated well-defined substrates by which the enzymatic action of neuraminidase could be studied. There exist many other substrates of high molecular weight and unknown structure; for example, mucoproteins from urine, saliva, serum, or stromata of erythrocytes. Neuraminidase is present in viruses of the myxo-group (influenza, fowl plague, Newcastle disease, mumps) and was found in filtrates of Vibrio cholerae 4 and Clostridium welchii 5.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Blix, F. G., Gottschalk, A., and Klenk, E., Nature, 179, 1088 (1957).
Kuhn, R., and Brossmer, R., Chem. Ber., 89, 2471 (1956); Angewandte Chem., 70, 25 (1958).
Gottschalk, A., and Graham, E. R. B., Z. Naturforsch., 13 b, 821 (1958).
Burnet, F. M., and Stone, J. D., Austral. J. Exp. Biol., 25, 227 (1947).
McCrea, J. F., Austral. J. Exp. Biol., 25, 127 (1947).
Tamm, I., and Horsfall, F. L., J. Exp. Med., 95, 71 (1952).
Böhm, P., Dauber, St., and Baumeister, L., Klin. Wochensch., 32, 289 (1954).
Moore, St., and Stein, W. H., J. Biol. Chem., 211, 907 (1954).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
SCHRAMM, G., MOHR, E. Purification of Neuraminidase from Vibrio cholerae . Nature 183, 1677–1678 (1959). https://doi.org/10.1038/1831677a0
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/1831677a0
- Springer Nature Limited
This article is cited by
-
Wechselwirkungen zwischen Myxoviren und Zelloberflächen
Zeitschrift für Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Immunologie (1970)
-
The amount and nature of ribonuclease sensitive infectious material during biogenesis of tobacco mosaic virus
Zeitschrift f�r Vererbungslehre (1965)
-
Low Cyst(e)ine Content of Bacterial Extracellular Proteins: Its Possible Physiological Significance
Nature (1962)
-
Physikalisch-chemische und biochemische Untersuchungen �ber Choriongonadotropin
Die Naturwissenschaften (1960)