Skip to main content
Log in

Lattice Boltzmann Model for the Incompressible Navier–Stokes Equation

  • Published:
Journal of Statistical Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper a lattice Boltzmann (LB) model to simulate incompressible flow is developed. The main idea is to explicitly eliminate the terms of o(M 2), where M is the Mach number, due to the density fluctuation in the existing LB models. In the proposed incompressible LB model, the pressure p instead of the mass density ρ is the independent dynamic variable. The incompressible Navier–Stokes equations are derived from the incompressible LB model via Chapman–Enskog procedure. Numerical results of simulations of the plane Poiseuille flow driven either by pressure gradient or a fixed velocity profile at entrance as well as of the 2D Womersley flow are presented. The numerical results are found to be in excellent agreement with theory.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. G. McNamara and G. Zanetti, Phys. Rev. Lett. 61:2332 (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  2. H. Chen, S. Chen, and W. H. Matthaeus, Phys. Rev. A 45:R5339 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Y. H. Qian, D. d'Humières, and P. Lallemand, Europhys. Lett. 17:479 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gary D. Doolen, ed., Lattice Gas Methods for Partial Differential Equations (Addison-Wesley, Redwood City, California, 1990).

    Google Scholar 

  5. R. Benzi, S. Succi, and M. Vergassola, Phys. Rep. 222:145 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  6. U. Frisch, D. d'Humières, B. Hasslacher, P. Lallemand, Y. Pomeau, and J.-P. Rivet, Complex Systems 1:649 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  7. F. J. Alexander, H. Chen, S. Chen, and G. D. Doolen, Phys. Rev. A 46:1967 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Q. Zou, S. Hou, S. Chen, and G. D. Doolen, J. Stat. Phys. 81:35 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  9. L.-S. Luo, Ph.D. thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology (1993).

  10. A. J. Chorin, J. Comp. Phys. 2:12 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  11. L. D. Landau and E. M. Lifshitz, Fluid Mechanics, 2nd Edition, (Pergamon, Elmsford, New York, 1987).

    Google Scholar 

  12. X. He, Q. Zou, L.-S. Luo, and M. Dembo, J. Stat. Phys. 87:115 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  13. J. R. Womersley, J. Physiol. 127:553 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  14. I. G. Currie, Fundamental Mechanics of Fluids, (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1974).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

He, X., Luo, LS. Lattice Boltzmann Model for the Incompressible Navier–Stokes Equation. Journal of Statistical Physics 88, 927–944 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOSS.0000015179.12689.e4

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOSS.0000015179.12689.e4

Navigation