Skip to main content
Log in

On Vlasov–Manev Equations. I: Foundations, Properties, and Nonglobal Existence

  • Published:
Journal of Statistical Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We consider the classical stellar dynamic (Vlasov) equation with a so-called Manev correction (based on a pair potential γ/r + ε/r 2). For the pure Manev potential γ = 0 we discuss both the continuous case and the N-body problem and show that global solutions will not exist if the initial energy is negative. Certain global solutions can be constructed from local ones by a transformation which is peculiar for the ε/r 2 law. Moreover, scaling arguments are used to show that Boltzmann collision terms are meaningful in conjunction with Manev force terms. In an appendix, a formal justification of the Manev correction based on the quasirelativistic Lagrangian formalism for the motion of a particle in a central force field is given.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. A. V. Bobylev and N. Kh. Ibragimov, Relationships between the Symmetry Properties of the Equations of Gas Kinetics and Hydrodynamics, MMCE, vol. 1,(3), 291–300, John Wiley & Sons Inc. (1993).

  2. C. Cercignani, Theory and Application of the Boltzmann Equation, Springer-Verlag, New York (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  3. F. N. Diacu, A. Mingarelli, V. Mioc, and C. Stoica, The Maner Two-Body Problem: Quantitative and Qualitative Theory, WSSIAA 4 (World Scientific Publishing), 213–227 (1995).

  4. R. Glassey, The Cauchy Problem in Kinetic Theory, SIAM Publ. (1996).

  5. R. Glassey, J. Schaeffer, On Symmetric Solutions of the Relativistic Vlasov-Poisson System, Commun. Math. Phys. 101:459–473 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  6. E. Horst, On the Classical Solution of the Initial Value Problem for the Unmodified Non-linear Vlasov Equation I & II, Math. Meth. Appl. Sci. 3:229–248 (1981), and 4:19–32 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  7. P. L. Lions, B. Perthame, Propagation of Moments and Regularity of Solutions for the 3 Dimensional Vlasov-Poisson System, Invent. Math. 105:415–430 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  8. P. L. Lions, Compactness in Boltzmann's equation via Fourier integral operators and applications. III, J. Math. Kyoto Univ. 34–3:539–584 (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  9. G. Manev, La gravitation et le principe de l'égalité de l'action et de la réaction, Comptes Rendues 178:2159–2161 (1924).

    Google Scholar 

  10. G. Manev, Die Gravitation und das Prinzip con Wirkung und Gegenwirkung, Zeitschrift für Physik 31:786–802 (1925).

    Google Scholar 

  11. G. Manev, Le principe de la moindre action et la gravitation, Comptes Rendues 190:963–965 (1930).

    Google Scholar 

  12. G. Manev, La gravitation et l'énergie au zéro, Comptes Rendues 190:1374–1377 (1930).

    Google Scholar 

  13. I. Newton, in Principia, Book I, Article IX, Theorem IV, Corollary 2.

  14. K. Pfaffelmoser, Global Classical Solutions of the Vlasov-Poisson System in Three Dimensions for General Initial Data. J. Diff. Equns. 95:281–303 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  15. D. G. Saari, Regularization and the artificial earth satellite problem, Celest. Mech. 9:55–72 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  16. J. Schaeffer, Global Existence of Smooth Solutions to the Vlasov-Poisson System in Three Dimensions, Commun. PDEs 16:1313–1335 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  17. E. M. Stein, Singular Integrals and Differentiability Properties of Functions, Princeton University Press (1970).

  18. M. H. Taibleson, The Preservation of Lipschitz Spaces under Singular Integral Operators, Studia Math. XXIV (1964).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bobylev, A.V., Dukes, P., Illner, R. et al. On Vlasov–Manev Equations. I: Foundations, Properties, and Nonglobal Existence. Journal of Statistical Physics 88, 885–911 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOSS.0000015177.60491.3c

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOSS.0000015177.60491.3c

Navigation