Abstract
Larvae and juveniles of Liparis ochotensis, L. latifrons, L. tartaricus, L.brashnikovi, and L. kusnetzovi (Liparidae) are described for the first time based on ichthyoplankton catches carried out in the northwestern Sea of Japan in the decade 1992–2002. Our earlier published data on the larval development of L. agassizii and juveniles of L. punctulatus are supplemented. It is shown that larval development in the Liparis includes a planktonic stage. The larvae of different species turn into juveniles at a different lengths: under 15 mm in the case of littoral species and at about or over 20 mm in the case of sublittoral species. The major morphological characteristics of larvae of different Liparis species—body height and shape, pelvic disk length, preanal length, presence of a notch in the dorsal fin, pigmentation pattern, and others—have been distinguished. Original illustrations of larvae and juveniles are provided.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Grigoryev, S.S., A Description of Larvae and Juveniles of Two Liparid Species, Nectoliparis pelagicus and Polypera greeni from Kamchatka Coastal Waters, Vopr. Ikhtiol., 2002, vol. 42, no. 2, pp. 215-220.
Lindberg, G.U. and Krasyukova, Z.V., Fishes of the Sea of Japan and Adjacent Areas of the Sea of Okhotsk and Yellow Sea, in Opredeliteli po faune SSSR. Ch. 5: Teleostomi. Osteichthyes. Scorpaeniformes (Identification Keys on the Fauna of the USSR. Part 5. Teleostomi. Osteichthyes. Scorpaeniformes), Leningrad: Nauka, 1975.
Novikov, N.P., Sokolovskii, A.S., Sokolovskaya, T.G., and Yakovlev, Yu.M., Ryby Primor'ya (Primorye Fishes), Vladivostok: Dal'rybvtuz, 2002.
Sokolovskaya, T.G. and Sokolovskii, A.S., The Biological Features and Larval Development of Liparis agassizii (Liparidae) from Peter the Great Bay (Sea of Japan), tiVopr. Ikhtiol., 2001, vol. 41, no. 5, pp. 646-650.
Sokolovskaya, T.G., Sokolovskii, A.S., and Sobolevskii, E.I., Catalogue of Fishes of Peter the Great Bay (Sea of Japan), Vopr. Ikhtiol., 1998, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 5-15.
Sokolovskii, A.S. and Sokolovskaya, T.G., On New Findings of Liparis tartaricus (Liparidae) in Peter the Great Bay (Sea of Japan), Vopr. Ikhtiol., 1997, vol. 37, no. 6, pp. 856-857.
The Snailfish Liparis punctulatus (Liparididae), A New Species in Russian Waters, Vopr. Ikhtiol., 2000, vol. 40, no. 3, pp. 389-390.
Fogt, K.D. and Chernova, N.V., Meristic Characteristics of Species of the Genus Liparis (Scorpaeniformes: Liparididae, tiVopr. Ikhtiol., 2002, vol. 42, no. 2, pp. 189-198.
Sheiko, B.A. and Fedorov, V.V., Chapter 1: Class Cephalaspidomorphi—Lampreys. Class Chondrichthyes—Cartilaginous Fishes. Class Holocephali—Chimeras. Class Osteichthyes—Bony Fishes, Katalog pozvonochnykh Kamchatki i prilezhashchikh morskikh akvatorii (Catalogue of Vertebrates of Kamchatka and Adjacent Marine Waters), Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskii: Kamchatskii Pechatnyi Dvor, 2000, pp. 7-69.
An Atlas of the Early Stages of Fishes in Japan, M. Okiyama, Ed., Tokyo: Tokai Univ. Press., 1988.
Kawasaki, T., Hashimoto, H., Honda, H., and Otake, A., Selection of Life Histories and Its Adaptive Significance in a Snailfish Liparis tanakai from Senday Bay, Bull. Jap. Soc. Sci. Fish., 1983, vol. 49, no. 3, pp. 367-377.
Kido, K., Phylogeny of the Family Liparididae with the Taxonomy of the Species Found Around Japan, Repr. Mem. Fac. Fish. Hokkaido Univ., 1988, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 125-256.
Kim, Y.U., Park, Y.S., and Myoung, J.G., Egg Development and Larvae of the Snailfish, Liparis tanakai (Gilbert et Burke), Bull. Kor. Fish. Soc., 1986, vol.19, no. 4, pp. 380-386.
Marliave, J.B. and Peden, A., Larvae of Liparis fucensis and Liparis callyodon: Is the “Cottoid Bubblemorpi” Phylogenetically Significant?, Fish. Bull. (U.S.), 1989, vol. 87, pp. 735-743.
Matarese, A.C., Kendall, A.W., Jr., Blood, D.M., and Vinter, B.M., Laboratory Guide to Early Life History Stages of Northeast Pacific Fishes, NOAA Techn. Rept. NMFS-80., 1989.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sokolovskii, A.S., Sokolovskaya, T.G. Larvae and Juveniles of the Genus Liparis (Pisces: Liparidae) from the Northwestern Sea of Japan. Russian Journal of Marine Biology 29, 305–315 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026309611144
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026309611144