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Nitration and bromination of benzo-1,2,3,4-tetrazine 1,3-dioxides

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Abstract

Benzo-1,2,3,4-tetrazine 1,3-dioxide (BTDO) and its derivatives were nitrated with HNO3/H2SO4 or HNO3/oleum and brominated with dibromoisocyanuric acid in CF3CO2H/H2SO4 (5 : 1) or H2SO4. The reactivity of positions in the benzene ring of this heterocyclic system as regards electrophilic substitution was found to change in the following order: 5 ≈ 7 > 8 > 6. Mono- and dinitro-BTDOs and mono- and polybromo-BTDOs were synthesized. Their structures were confirmed by 1H, 13C, and 14N NMR spectra.

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Smirnov, O.Y., Churakov, A.M., Strelenko, Y.A. et al. Nitration and bromination of benzo-1,2,3,4-tetrazine 1,3-dioxides. Russian Chemical Bulletin 51, 1841–1848 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021344300420

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