Abstract
We use the concept of the complex WKB–Maslov method to construct semiclassically concentrated solutions for Hartree-type equations. Formal solutions of the Cauchy problem for this equation that are asymptotic (with respect to a small parameter ℏ, ℏ→0) are constructed with the power-law accuracy O(ℏN/2), where N≥3 is a positive integer. The system of Hamilton–Ehrenfest equations (for averaged and centered moments) derived in this paper plays a significant role in constructing semiclassically concentrated solutions. In the class of semiclassically concentrated solutions of Hartree-type equations, we construct an approximate Green's function and state a nonlinear superposition principle.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
M. V. Karasev and V. P. Maslov, Nonlinear Poisson Brackets: Geometry and Quantization [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1991); English transl., Am. Math. Soc., Providence, R. I. (1993).
S. P. de Groot and L. G. Suttirp, Foundations of Electrodynamics, North–Holland, Amsterdam (1972).
S. I. Pekar, Studies in the Electronic Theory of Crystals [in Russian], Gostekhizdat, Moscow (1951).
P. Ring and P. Schuck, The Nuclear Many-Body Problem, New York (1980).
J. Kurlandski, Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci., 30, No. 3–4, 135 (1982).
V. M. Ol'khov, Theor. Math. Phys., 51, 414 (1982).
D. V. Chudnovsky, “Infinite component two-dimensional completely integrable systems of KdV type,” in: The Riemann Problem, Complete Integrability, and Arithmetic Applications (Lect. Notes Math., Vol. 925, D. Chudnovsky and G. Chudnovsky, eds.), Springer, Berlin (1982), p. 71.
A. A. Bogolyubskaya and I. L. Bogolyubskii, Theor. Math. Phys., 54, 168 (1983).
D. Gogny and P. L. Lions, J. Math. Phys., 27, 211 (1986).
D. R. Hartree, Proc. Cambridge Philos. Soc., 24, 89, 111, 426 (1928).
G. Efimov, Nonlocal Interaction of Quantum Fields [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1977).
F. A. Berezin, Methods of Second Quantization [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1965); English transl., Acad. Press, New York (1966, 1986).
A. S. Davydov, Solitons in Molecular Systems [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1984); English transl., Reidel, Dordrecht (1985).
P. N. Brusov and V. N. Popov, Superfluidity and Collective Properties of Quantum Liquids [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1988).
Y. Lai and H. A. Haus, Phys. Rev. A, 40, 844, 854 (1989).
D. E. Fillips and M. D. Lukin, Phys. Rev. Lett., 86, 783 (2001).
A. Zozulya, S. Diddams, and T. Clement, Phys. Rev. A, 58, No. 4, 72 (1988).
A. Bove, G. Da Prato, and G. Fano, Commun. Math. Phys., 37, 183 (1974).
J. M. Chadam and R. T. Glassey, J. Math. Phys., 16, 1122 (1975).
R. T. Glassey, Commun. Math. Phys., 53, 9 (1977).
V. Delgado, Proc. Am. Math. Soc., 69, 289 (1978).
I. Fukuda and M. Tsutsumi, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 66, 358 (1978).
E. B. Davies, Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré A, 31, 319 (1979).
J. Ginibre and G. Velo, Math. Z., 170, No. 2, 109 (1980).
Y. Choquet-Bruhat, C. R. Acad. Sci. Ser. 1, 292, No. 2, 153 (1981).
W. A. Strauss, J. Funct. Anal., 43, 281 (1981).
G. P. Menzala and W. A. Strauss, Diff Equat., 43, 93 (1982).
K. Nakamitsu and M. Tsutsumi, J. Math. Phys., 27, 211 (1986).
M. Reeken, J. Math. Phys., 11, 2505 (1970).
K. Gustafson and D. Sather, Rand. Math., 4, 723 (1971).
J. Wolkowsky, Indiana Univ. Math. J., 22, 551 (1972).
C. Stuart, Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal., 51, 60 (1973).
G. Fonte, R. Mignani, and G. Schiffrer, Commun. Math. Phys., 33, 293 (1973).
E. H. Lieb and B. Simon, Commun. Math. Phys., 53, No. 3, 185 (1977).
E. H. Lieb, Stud. Appl. Math., 57, 93 (1977).
P. Bader, Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh. A, 82, 27 (1978).
G. P. Menzala, “On a Hartree-type equation: existence of regular solutions,” in: Functional Differential Equations and Bifurcations (Lect. Notes Math., Vol. 799, A. F. Izé, ed.), Springer, Berlin (1980), p. 277.
G. Rosensteel and E. Ihrig, J. Math. Phys., 21, 2297 (1980).
P. L. Lions, Nonlinear Anal. Theor. Meth. Appl., 4, 1063 (1980).
A. Bongers, Z. Angew. Math. Mech., 60, No. 7, 240 (1980).
J. D. Gegenberg and A. J. Das, J. Math. Phys., 22, 1736 (1981).
P. L. Lions, Nonlinear Anal. Theor. Meth. Appl., 5, 1245 (1981).
H. J. Efinger and H. Grosse, Lett. Math. Phys., 8, 91 (1984).
P. L. Lions, Commun. Math. Phys., 109, 33 (1987).
V. P. Maslov, Complex Markov Chains and the Feynman Path Integral [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1976).
V. P. Maslov, “Equations of a self-consistent.eld [in Russian],” in: Contemporary Problems in Mathematics (R. V. Gamkrelidze, ed.), Vol. 11, VINITI, Moscow (1978), p. 153.
M. V. Karasev and V. P. Maslov, “Algebras with general commutation relations and their applications [in Russian],” in: Contemporary Problems in Mathematics (R. V. Gamkrelidze, ed.), Vol. 13, VINITI, Moscow (1979), p. 145.
V. P. Maslov, The Complex WKB Method for Nonlinear Equations [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1977).
I. V. Simenog, Theor. Math. Phys., 30, 263 (1977).
S. A. Vakulenko, V. P. Maslov, I. A. Molotkov, and A. I. Shafarevich, Dokl. Math., 52, 456 (1995).
I. A. Molotkov, S. A. Vakulenko, and M. A. Bisyarin, Nonlinear Localized Wave Processes [in Russian], Yanus-K, Moscow (1999).
S. I. Chernykh, Theor. Math. Phys., 52, 939 (1982).
M. V. Karasev and A.V. Pereskokov, Theor. Math. Phys., 79, 479 (1989).
M. V. Karasev and A.V. Pereskokov, Theor. Math. Phys., 97, 1160 (1993).
M. V. Karasev and A.V. Pereskokov, Izv. Rossiiskoi Akad. Nauk, Ser. Mat., 65, No. 5, 33 (2001).
M. V. Karasev and A.V. Pereskokov, Izv. Rossiiskoi Akad. Nauk, Ser. Mat., 65, No. 6, 57 (2001).
V. P. Maslov, Russ. J. Math. Phys., 3, No. 2, 1 (1995).
V. P. Maslov and O. Yu. Shvedov, The Complex Germ Method in Quantum Field Theory [in Russian], Izd. URSS, Moscow (1998).
V. G. Bagrov, V. V. Belov, and I. M. Ternov, Theor. Math. Phys., 50, 256 (1982).
V. G. Bagrov, V. V. Belov, and I. M. Ternov, J. Math. Phys., 24, 2855 (1983).
V. G. Bagrov, V. V. Belov, and A. Yu. Trifonov, “Semiclassically concentrated states of the Schrödinger equation [in Russian],” in: Lecture Notes in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, Vol. 1, Part 1 (A. V. Aminova, ed.), Kazan State Univ., Kazan (1996), p. 15.
V. G. Bagrov, V. V. Belov, and A. Yu. Trifonov, Ann. Phys., 246, 231 (1996).
V. V. Belov and V. P. Maslov, Sov. Phys. Dokl., 34, 220 (1989).
V.V. Belov and V. P. Maslov, Sov. Phys. Dokl., 35, 330 (1990).
V.V. Belov and M. F. Kondrat'eva, Theor. Math. Phys., 92, 722 (1992).
E. Schrödinger, Naturwissenschaften, 14, 664 (1926).
R. J. Glauber, Phys. Rev., 130, 2529 (1963); 131, 2766 (1963).
P. K. Rashevskii, Usp. Mat. Nauk, 13, No. 3, 3 (1958).
J. R. Klauder, J. Math. Phys., 4, 1055, 1058 (1963); 5, 177 (1964).
N. A. Chernikov, JETP, 53, 1006 (1967).
M. A. Malkin and V. I. Man'ko, Dynamic Symmetries and Coherent States of Quantum Systems [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1979).
A. M. Perelomov, Generalized Coherent States and Their Applications, Nauka, Moscow (1987); English transl., Springer, Berlin (1986).
V. V. Belov, “Semiclassical limit for equations of motion of quantum averages in a nonrelativistic system with gauge fields [in Russian],” Preprint No. 58, Tomsk Sci. Center, Siberian Branch, Acad. Sci. USSR, Tomsk (1989).
V. G. Bagrov, V. V. Belov, M. F. Kondratyeva, A. M. Rogova, and A. Yu. Trifonov, J. Moscow Phys. Soc., 3, 309 (1993).
V. G. Bagrov, V. V. Belov, and M. F. Kondrat'eva, Theor. Math. Phys., 98, 34 (1994).
V. V. Belov and M. F. Kondrat'eva, Math. Notes, 56, 1228 (1995).
V. V. Belov and M. F. Kondrat'eva, Math. Notes, 58, 1251 (1995).
V. P. Maslov, The Complex WKB Method for Nonlinear Equations: I. Linear Theory, Birkhäuser, Basel (1994).
H. Hayashi and P. I. Naumkin, SUT J. Math., 34, No. 1, 13 (1998).
J. Ginibre and G. Velo, Rev. Math. Phys., 12, 361 (2000); Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré, vn1, pp753 (2000).
V. P. Maslov, Operator Methods [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1973); English transl.: Operational Methods, Mir, Moscow (1976).
H. Bateman and A. Erdélyi, eds., Higher Transcendental Functions (Based on notes left by H. Bateman), Vol. 2, McGraw-Hill, New York (1953).
V. I. Arnold, Mathematical Methods of Classical Mechanics [in Russian] (2nd ed.), Nauka, Moscow (1983); English transl. prev. ed., Springer, Berlin (1978).
V. M. Babich and V. S. Buldyrev, Asymptotic Methods in Short–Wavelength Diffraction Theory [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1972); English transl.: Short–Wavelength Diffraction Theory: Asymptotic Methods, Springer, Berlin (1991).
M. Reed and B. Simon, Methods of Modern Mathematical Physics, Vol. 3, Scattering Theory, Acad. Press, New York (1979).
M. M. Popov, “Green's functions of the Schrödinger equation with a quadratic potential [in Russian],” in: Problems in Mathematical Physics (V. M. Babich, ed.), Izd. Leningrad. Univ., Leningrad (1973), p. 119.
V. V. Dodonov, I. A. Malkin, and V. I. Man'ko, Int. J. Theor. Phys., 14, 37 (1975).
V. V. Belov, G. N. Serezhnikov, A. Yu. Trifonov, and A. V. Shapovalov, “Symmetry and differential equations [in Russian],” in: Proc. Intern. Conf. Krasnoyarsk, 21–25 August2000, Krasnoyarsk State Univ., Krasnoyarsk (2000), p. 39.
V. D. Baranov, V. V. Belov, A. Yu. Trifonov, and A. V. Shapovalov, “Latest problem in field theory [in Russian],” in: Proc. Intl. Summer School–Seminar in Modern Problems in Theor. and Math. Physics, Kazan, 2000 (A. V. Aminova, ed.), p. 22.
G. N. Serezhnikov, A. Yu. Trifonov, and A. V. Shapovalov, Izv. Tomsk. Gos. Univ., 1, 39 (2000).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Belov, V.V., Trifanov, A.Y. & Shapovalov, A.V. Semiclassical Trajectory-Coherent Approximations of Hartree-Type Equations. Theoretical and Mathematical Physics 130, 391–418 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014719007121
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014719007121