Abstract
A selective medium (LC agar) was developed for enumeration of Lactobacillus casei populations from commercial yogurts and fermented milk drinks that may contain strains of yogurt bacteria (Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus), probiotic bacteria (Lactobacillus acidophilus and bifidobacteria) and L. casei. Appropriate dilutions were pour-plated in specially formulated LC agar acidified to pH 5.1 and the plates incubated at 27°C for 72 to 96 h under anaerobic conditions. Growth of S. thermophilus was prevented by adjusting pH to 5.1. L. delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus did not ferment ribose as the carbon source, as a result the organisms did not form colonies. L. acidophilus formed colonies on MRS-ribose agar; however, this organism did not grow in the specially formulated LC agar containing ribose. Similarly, Bifidobacterium spp. did not form colonies in LC agar. L. casei formed colonies on LC agar. © Rapid Science Ltd. 1998
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anon (1992). Choice 11: 32-35.
Champagne, C.P., Denis, R., and Alain, L. (1997). Biotechnol Tech 11: 567-569.
Dave, R., and Shah, N.P. (1996). J Dairy Sci 79: 1529-1536.
Dave, R., and Shah, N.P. (1997). Int Dairy J 7: 31-41.
International Dairy Federation (1995). Detection and enumeration of Lactobacillus acidophilus.In: Bulletin of the IDF No 306, pp. 23-33, IDF, ISSN 0250-5118, Brussels.
Kneifel, W., and Pacher, B. (1993). Int Dairy J 3: 277-291.
Lankaputhra, W.E.V., and Shah, N.P. (1996). Milchwissenschaft 51: 446-451.
Laroia, S., and Martin, J.H. (1991). Cult Dairy Prod J 26(4): 3-14, 16, 18, 20-21.
McCann, T., Egan, T. and Weber, G.H. (1996). J Food Prot 59: 41-45.
Shah, N., and Jelen, P. (1990). J Food Sci 55: 506-9.
Shah, N.P., Lankaputhra, W.E.V., Britz, M.L., and Kyle, W.S.A. (1995). Int Dairy J 5: 515-21.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ravula, R.R., Shah, N.P. Selective enumeration of Lactobacillus casei from yogurts and fermented milk drinks. Biotechnology Techniques 12, 819–822 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008829004888
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008829004888