Skip to main content
Log in

Whistle Blowing and Rational Loyalty

  • Published:
Journal of Business Ethics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Today's complex and decentralized organization gives rise to organizational needs for both loyalty and institutionalized whistle blowing. However, ethicists see a contradiction between both needs. This paper argues there is no such contradiction. It shows why earlier attempts to go beyond the dilemma are not satisfying. The solution proposed in this paper starts from an organizational perspective instead of an individual one. It does so by reframing the concept of loyalty into “rational loyalty”. This means that the object of loyalty is not the physicality of an organization, but its corpus of explicit mission statement, goals, value statement and code of conduct. An implication is that organizations are – as their side of the duty of loyalty – obliged to institutionalize whistle blowing.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Axinn, S.: 1997, ‘Loyalty’, in P. H. Werhane and R. E. Freeman (eds.), Encyclopedic Dictionary of Business Ethics (Blackwell Publishers, Oxford), pp. 388–390.

    Google Scholar 

  • Castells, M.: 1996, The Information Age. Economy, Society and Culture. Volume I: The Rise of The Network Society (Blackwell Publishers, Oxford).

    Google Scholar 

  • Corvino, J.: 2002, ‘Loyalty in Business?’, Journal of Business Ethics 41, 179–185.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dahrendorf, R.: 1998, ‘A Precarious Balance: Economic Opportunity, Civil Society and Political Liberty’, in A. Etzioni (ed.), The Essential Communitarian Reader (Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Oxford), pp. 73–94.

    Google Scholar 

  • De George, R. T.: 1993, Competing with Integrity in International Business (Oxford University Press, New York/Oxford).

    Google Scholar 

  • Duska, R. F.: 1990, ‘Whistleblowing and Employee Loyalty’, in J. R. Desjardins and J. J. McCall (eds.), Contemporary Issues in Business Ethics (Wadsworth, Belmont, CA), pp. 142–147.

    Google Scholar 

  • Duska, R. F.: 1997, ‘Whistleblowing’, in P. H. Werhane and R. E. Freeman (eds.), Encyclopedic Dictionary of Business Ethics (Blackwell Publishers, Oxford), pp. 654–656.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guéhenno, J. M.: 1999, L’avenir de la Liberté (Flammarion, Paris).

    Google Scholar 

  • Hartman, E. M.: 1996, Organizational Ethics and the Good Life (Oxford University Press, New York/Oxford).

    Google Scholar 

  • Jeurissen, R.: 1997, ‘Geen Organisatie Zonder Loyaliteit’, Filosofie & Praktijk 4, 169–182.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jubb, P. B.: 1999, ‘Whistleblowing A Restrictive Definition and Interpretation’, Journal of Business Ethics 21, 77–94.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaptein, M. and J. Wempe: 1998, ‘Twelve Gordian Knots When Developing an Organizational Code of Ethics’, Journal of Business Ethics 17, 853–869.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nijhof, A., S. Cludts, O. Fisscher and A. Laan: 2003, ‘Measuring the Implementation of Codes of Conduct. An Assessment Method Based on a Process Approach of the Responsible Organisation’, Journal of Business Ethics 45, 65–78.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reichheld, F. F.: 1996, The Loyalty Effect. The Hidden Force Behind Growth, Profits and Lasting Value (Harvard Business School Press, Boston).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sennett, R.: 1998, The Corrosion of Character (Norton, New York).

    Google Scholar 

  • Solomon, R. C.: 1997, It's Good Business (Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Oxford).

    Google Scholar 

  • Touraine, A.: 1969, La Société Post-industrielle. Naissance d’une Société (Denoël, Paris).

    Google Scholar 

  • Volvo: 2003, Volvo Group Code of Conduct (AB Volvo, Göteborg).

    Google Scholar 

  • Worral, L., C. L. Cooper and F. Campbell: 2000, ‘The Impact of Organizational Change’, in R. J. Burke and C. L. Cooper (eds.), The Organization in Crisis. Downsizing, Restructuring, and Privatization (Blackwell Publishers, Oxford), pp. 20–43.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Vandekerckhove, W., Commers, M. Whistle Blowing and Rational Loyalty. Journal of Business Ethics 53, 225–233 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:BUSI.0000039411.11986.6b

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:BUSI.0000039411.11986.6b

Navigation