Skip to main content
Log in

A New Synchronous Machine Modeling Using the Field Reconstruction Method

  • Published:
Journal of Control, Automation and Electrical Systems Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, a new synchronous machine (SM) modeling is presented using the field reconstruction method (FRM). The FRM for SM has been developed and covers the two main categories: non-salient and salient poles. The FRM concepts are described, and the basis function for stator and rotor is detailed for the target machines. The FRM model is then used as a tool of machine analysis. Specifically, the overall air gap flux density distribution was determined for an arbitrary condition and further the Maxwell stress tensor was used to determine the forces/torque. Moreover, the concept of FRM was used to develop a flux reconstruction formulation, in which the stator tooth flux was used to estimate the flux linkage and then the voltages under no-load condition. All the results were compared to finite element solutions and show that the FRM provides a very accurate solution with the advantage of high computational efficiency. The main contribution of this new modeling is the quickly electromagnetic flux density estimation which creates an opportunity for real-time implementations with fast interactive algorithm processing for machine performance optimization, machine control, analysis, and diagnosis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
Fig. 17
Fig. 18

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Benavides, M., Pereira, L.F.A., Coutinho, D.F., & Pereira L.A. (2011). Projeto de Observadores de Fluxo para o Controle por Orientação Direta do Campo em Máquinas de Indução Pentafásicas. Revista Controle & Automação (Vol. 22 no. 2).

  • Cari, E. P. T., Alberto, L. F. C., & Bretas, N. G. (2012). Metodologia Prática para Estimação de Parâmetros de Geradores Síncronos a partir de Medidas de Perturbações. Sba Controle & Automação [online], 23(4), 453–464.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Humphries, S. (2010). Theory and applications of the Maxwell stress tensor. Field Precision, Albuquerque, USA.

  • Khoobroo, A. (2010). Fault detection and optimal treatment of the permanent magnet synchronous machine using field reconstruction method. PhD thesis, University of Texas at Arlington, USA.

  • Kiani, M., Lee, W., Kenarangui, R., & Fahimi, B. (2007). Detection of rotor faults in synchronous generators. In IEEE International Symposium on Diagnostics for Electric Machines, Power Electronics and Drives.

  • Krause, P. C., Wasynczuk, O., & Sudhoff, S. D. (2002). Analysis of electric machinery and drive systems (2nd ed.). New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

  • Lin, C., & Fahimi, B. (2011). Reduction of Torque Ripple in Switched Reluctance Motor Drives using Field Reconstruction Method. In Proceedings of the IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference (VPPC), Chicago, pp. 1–5.

  • Popescu, M. (2006). Prediction of the electromagnetic torque in synchronous machines through Maxwell stress harmonic filter method. Electrical Engineering, 89(2), 117–125.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pyrhonen, J., Jokinen, T., & Hrabovcova, V. (2008). Design of rotating electrical machines. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Torregrossa, D., Fahimi, B., Peyraut, F., & Miraoui, A. (2012). Fast computation of electromagnetic vibrations in electric machines via field reconstruction method and knowledge of mechanical impulse response. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 59(2), 839–847.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wu, D., Pekarek, S. D., & Fahimi, B. (2009). A field reconstruction technique for efficient modeling of the fields and forces within induction machines. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 24(2), 366–374.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhu, W., Fahimi, B., & Pekarek, S. D. (2006). A field reconstruction method for optimal excitation of permanent magnet synchronous machines. IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 21(2), 305–313.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Marcio L. Magri Kimpara.

Appendix

Appendix

Salient pole synchronous machine dimensions

Stack length

112 mm

Stator inner diameter

161.5 mm

Stator outer diameter

228 mm

Rotor diameter

161 mm

Pole shoe length

82 mm

Shaft diameter

40 mm

Air-gap length

0.5 mm

Stator tooth area

\(177.258~\hbox {mm}^{2}\)

  1. figure a
  2. figure b

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kimpara, M.L.M., Godoy, R.B., Ribeiro, P.E.M.J. et al. A New Synchronous Machine Modeling Using the Field Reconstruction Method. J Control Autom Electr Syst 25, 481–492 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40313-014-0124-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40313-014-0124-8

Keywords

Navigation