Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Toxicity of Secondary Metabolites from Meliaceae Against Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

  • Pest Management
  • Published:
Neotropical Entomology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The study was carried out to evaluate the bioactivity of secondary metabolites from Trichilia pallida, Trichilia pallens, and Toona ciliata against fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) larvae. The studied compounds included (+/−)-catechins, a triglyceride, and cedrelone isolated from T. ciliata branches, fruits, and stems, respectively; dammaradienol isolated from T. pallida leaves; and scopoletin isolated from T. pallens branches. The compounds’ activity was evaluated through ingestion and topic treatment. Treated artificial diet was offered to first instar larvae to evaluate ingestion effect, while an application on the dorsal thoracic region of third instar larvae was used to evaluate the topic effect. Mortality was assessed daily, and larval weight was recorded after 7 days for ingestion and 5 days for topic application. Scopoletin and triglyceride caused low mortality rates and reduction in larval weight by ingestion, (+/−)-catechins caused larval weight reduction by ingestion, and scopoletin reduced survival by topic treatment. The most effective compound was cedrelone that affected larval survival and development mainly by ingestion. The estimated LC50, LC90, and EC50 for cedrelone were 0.0365, 0.0659, and 0.0095%, respectively. Further, cedrelone-treated corn leaf discs were offered to fourth instar larvae during 16 h in choice and no-choice tests. The deterrence indexes obtained in the choice tests were 23.5 and 36.3% at concentrations of 0.0365 and 0.0659, respectively. Consumption of cedrelone-treated leaf discs at the concentration of 0.0659% was lower compared to the control in the no-choice test. Thus, cedrelone caused lethal and sublethal effects and phagodeterrence on S. frugiperda and should be further studied.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Agostinho SM, Silva MFGF, Fernandes JB, Vieira PC, Pinheiro AL, Vilela EF (1994) Limonoids from Toona ciliata and speculations on their chemosystematic and ecological significance. Biochem Syst Ecol 22:323–328

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Arnason JT, Philogène BJR, Donskov N, Kubo I (1987) Limonoids from the Meliaceae and Rutaceae reduce feeding, growth and development of Ostrinia nubilalis. Entomol Exp Appl 43:221–226

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ayres MCC, Chaves MH, Rinaldo D, Vilegas W, Vieira Junior GM (2009) Contituintes químicos e atividade antioxidante de extratos das folhas de Terminalia fagifolia Mart. et Zucc. Quim Nov. 32:1509–1512

  • Bianchini J, Gaydou EM, Rafaralahitsimba G, Waegell B, Zahra J (1988) Dammarane derivatives in the fruit lipids of Olea madagascariensis. Phytochemistry 27:2301–2304

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bimakra M, Rahmana RA, Taipa FS, Ganjloob A, Salleha LM, Selamatc J, Hamidc A, Zaidulc ISM (2011) Comparison of different extraction methods for the extraction of major bioactive flavonoid compounds from spearmint (Mentha spicata L.) leaves. Food Bioprod Process 89:67–72

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Blaney WM, Simmonds MSJ, Ley SV, Anderson JC, Toogood PL (1990) Antifeedant effects of azadirachtin and structurally relative compounds on lepidopterous larvae. Entomol Exp Appl 55:149–160

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Blank AF, Costa AG, Arrigoni-Blank MF, Cavalcanti SCH, Alves PB, Innecco R, Ehlert PAD, Sousa IF (2007) Influence of season, harvest time and drying on Java citronella (Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt) volatile oil. Rev Bras Farm 17:557–564

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bogorni PC, Vendramim JD (2003) Bioatividade de extratos aquosos de Trichilia spp. sobre Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) em milho. Neotrop Entomol 32:665–669

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bogorni PC, Vendramim JD (2005) Sublethal effect of aqueous extracts of Trichilia spp. on Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) development on maize. Neotrop Entomol 34:311–317

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bondioli P (2004) The preparation of fatty acid esters by means of catalytic reactions. Top Catal 27:77–82

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Champagne DE, Isman MB, Tower GHN (1989) Insecticidal activity of phytochemicals and extracts of the Meliaceae. In: Arnason JT, Philogene BJR, Morand P (eds) Insecticides of plant origin. American Chemical Society, Washington DC, pp 95–109, 224p

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Collins CH, Braga GL, Bonato PS (2006) Fundamentos de cromatografia. Editora da UNICAMP, Campinas, 452p

    Google Scholar 

  • Cunha US, Vendramim JD, Rocha WC, Vieira PC (2005) Potencial de Trichilia pallida Swartz (Meliaceae) como fonte de substâncias com atividade inseticida sobre a traça-do-tomateiro, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Neotrop Entomol 34:667–673

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cunha US, Vendramim JD, Rocha WC, Vieira PC (2006) Frações de Trichilia pallens com atividade inseticida sobre Tuta absoluta. Pesq Agrop Brasileira 41:579–1585

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cunha US, Vendramim JD, Rocha WC, Vieira PC (2008) Bioatividade de moléculas Isoladas de Trichilia pallida Swartz (Meliaceae) sobre Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). Neotrop Entomol 37:709–715

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Finney DJ (1971) Probit analysis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 255p

    Google Scholar 

  • Greene GL, Leppla NC, Dickerson WA (1976) Velvetbean caterpillar: a rearing procedure and artificial medium. J Econ Entomol 69:487–488

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Isman MB (2000) Plant essential oils for pest and disease management. Crop Prot 19:603–608

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Isman MB (2006) Botanical insecticides, deterrents, and repellents in modern agriculture and an increasingly regulated world. Annu Rev Entomol 51:45–66

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Isman MB, Koul O, Luczynski A, Kaminskis J (1990) Insecticidal and antifeedant bioactivities of neem oils and their relationship to azadirachtin content. J Agric Food Chem 38:1406–1411

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Janprasert J, Satasook CH, Ukumalanand P, Champagne DE, Isman MB, Wiriyachitra P, Towers GHN (1993) Rocaglamide, a natural benzofuran insecticide from Aglaia odorata. Phytochemistry 32:67–69

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Karban R, Myers JH (1989) Induced plant responses to herbivory. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 20:331–348

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Koul O (1983) Feeding deterrence induced by plant limonoids in the larvae of Spodoptera litura (F.). J Appl Entomol 95:166–171

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Koul O, Isman MB (1992) Toxicity of the limonoid allelochemical cedrelona to noctuid larvae. Entom Exp Appl 64:281–287

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kraus W, Grimminger W, Sawitski G (1978) Toonacilin and 6-acetoxy toonacilin, two novel B-seco tetranortriterpenoids with antifeedant activity. Angew Chem 17:452–453

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kubo I, Klocke JA (1986) Insect ecdysis inhibitors. In: Green MB, Hedin PA (eds) Natural resistance of plants to insects. ACS Symposium Series, Washington, pp 206–219, 243p

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Leite AC (2005) Estudo químico e atividades biológicas de Cedrela fissilis e Cipadessa fruticosa (Meliaceae). MSc. Thesis, Universidade Federal de São Carlos

  • LeOra Software (2003) Poloplus 1.0 probit and logit analysis. User’s guide. Berkeley 36 p

  • Luo X, Wu S, Ma Y, Wu D (2000) Tetranorterpenoids from Walsura yunnanensis. J Nat Prod 63:947–951

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mafezoli J (2001) Atividade tripanocida e antimicrobiana de plantas da família Rutaceae. PhD. Thesis, Universidade Federal de São Carlos

  • Mordue (Luntz) AJ, Blackwell A (1993) Azadirachtin: an update. J Insect Physiol 39:903–924

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Peterson JK, Harrison HF, Jackson DM (2003) Biological activities and contents of scopolin and scopoletin in sweetpotato clones. HortSci 38:1129–1133

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Puritch GS, Almond DS, Parker DL (1997) Triglyceride enhanced pyrethrin-based arthropodicidal composition. US Patent N°5.700.473

  • R Development Core Team (2013) R: a language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. http://www.R-project.org

  • Rattan RS (2010) Mechanism of action of insecticidal secondary metabolites of plant origin. Crop Prot 29:913–920

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rodríguez Hernandez C, Vendramim JD (1996) Toxicidad de extractos acuosos de Meliaceae en Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Man Integ Plagas 42:14–22

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodríguez Hernandez C, Vendramim JD (1997) Avaliação da bioatividade de extratos aquosos de Meliaceae sobre Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith). Rev Agric 72:305–318

    Google Scholar 

  • Roel AR, Vendramim JD, Frighetto RTS, Frighetto N (2000) Efeito do extrato acetato de etila de Trichilia pallida Swartz (Meliaceae) no desenvolvimento e sobrevivência da lagarta-do-cartucho. Bragantia 59:53–58

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Silva MFGF, Agostinho SMM, Paula JR, Oiano Neto J, Castro-Gamboa I, Rodrigues Filho E, Fernandes JB, Vieira PC (1999) Chemistry of Toona ciliata and Cedrela odorata graft (Meliaceae): chemosystematic and ecological significance. Pure Appl Chem 71:1083–1087

    Google Scholar 

  • Simmonds MSJ, Stevenson PC, Porter EA, Veitch NC (2001) Insect antifeedant activity of three new tetranortriterpenoids from Trichilia pallida. J Nat Prod 64:1117–1120

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sims SR, Greenplate JT, Stone TB, Caprio MA, Gould FL (1996) Monitoring strategies for early detection of Lepidoptera resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal proteins. In: Brown TM (ed) Molecular genetics and evolution of pesticide resistance. American Chemical Society, Washington, pp 229–242, 265p

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Statistical Analysis System (2009) SAS user’s guide: statistics. SAS Institute, Cary, NC

    Google Scholar 

  • Tripathi AK, Bhakuni RS, Upadhyay S, Gaur R (2011) Insect feeding deterrent and growth inhibitory activities of scopoletin isolated from Artemisia annua against Spilarctia obliqua (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Insect Sci 18:189–194

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Xie YS, Isman MB, Gunning P, Mackinnon S, Arnason JT, Taylor DR, Sanchez P, Hasbunt C, Towers GHN (1994) Biological activity of extracts of Trichilia species and the limonoid hirtin against lepidoptera larvae. Biochem Syst Ecol 22:129–136

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yang Z, Zhang Y, Ding W, Luo J, Qin P (2012) Effect of temperature on toxicities of scopoletin and bisdemethoxycurcumin against Tetranychus cinnabarinus (Acari: Tetranychidae). Acta Entomol Sin 55:420–425

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This study was supported by the Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia de Controle Biorracional de Insetos Pragas (INCT-CBIP), the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq, process n° 573742/2008-1), the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES), and the Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP, process n° 08/57859-5 and 10/10418-4).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A M M Giongo.

Additional information

Edited by Jorge B Torres – UFRPE

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Giongo, A.M.M., Vendramim, J.D., Freitas, S.D.L. et al. Toxicity of Secondary Metabolites from Meliaceae Against Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Neotrop Entomol 45, 725–733 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13744-016-0418-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13744-016-0418-6

Keywords

Navigation