Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Laparoscopic reversal of Hartmann’s procedure

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Updates in Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Reestablishing continuity after a Hartmann’s procedure is considered a major surgical procedure with high morbidity/mortality. The aim of this study was to assess the short-/long-term outcome of laparoscopic restoration of bowel continuity after HP. A prospectively collected database of colorectal laparoscopic procedures (>800) performed between June 2005 and June 2013 was used to identify 20 consecutive patients who had undergone laparoscopic reversal of Hartmann’s procedure (LHR). Median age was 65.4. Ten patients (50 %) had undergone surgery for perforated diverticulitis, 3 (15 %) for cancer, and 7 (35 %) for other reasons (volvulus, posttraumatic perforation, and sigmoid perforation from foreign body). Previous HP had been performed laparoscopically in only 3 patients. Median operative time was 162.5 min. All the procedures were completed laparoscopically. Intraoperative complication rate was nil. Post-operative mortality and morbidity were respectively 0 and 10 % (1 pneumonia, 1 bowel obstruction from post-anastomotic stenosis which required resection and redo of the anastomosis). Median time to first flatus was 3 days, to normal diet 5 days. Median hospital stay was 9 days without readmissions. We followed up the patients for a median of 44 months: when asked, all 20 (100 %) said they would undergo the operation (LHR) again; 3 (15 %) had been re-operated of laparoscopic mesh repair for incisional hernia. When performed by experienced surgeons, LHR is a feasible, safe, reproducible operation, which allows early return of bowel function, early discharge and fast return to work for the patient. It has a low morbidity rate.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Hartmann H (1923) Note sur un procédé nouveau d’extirpation des cancers de la partie du colon. Bull Mem Soc Chir Paris 49:1474–1477

    Google Scholar 

  2. Desai DC, Brennan EJ, Reilly JF et al (1998) Utility of the Hartmann procedure. Am J Surg 175:152–154

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Demetriades D, Pezikis A, Melissas J et al (1998) Factors influencing the morbidity of colostomy closure. Am J Surg 155:594–596

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Bell C, Asolati M, Hamilton E et al (2005) A comparison of complications associated with colostomy reversal versus ileostomy reversal. Am J Surg 190:717–720

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Banerjee S, Leather AJ, Rennie JA et al (2005) feasibility and morbidity of reversal of Hartmann’s. Colorectal Dis 7:454–459

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Maggard MA, Zingmond D, O’Connell JB et al (2004) What proportion of patients with an ostomy (for diverticulitis) get reversed? Am Surg 70:928–931

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Roig JV, Cantos M, Balciscueta Z et al (2011) Hartmann’s operation: how often is it reversed and at what cost? A multicentre study. Colorectal Dis 13:396–402

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Roque-Castellano C, Marchena-Gomez J, Hemmersbach-Miller M et al (2007) Analysis of the factors related to the decision of restoring intestinal continuity after Hartmann’s procedure. Int J Colorectal Dis 22:1091–1096

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Anderson CA, Fowler DL, White S et al (1993) Laparoscopic colostomy closure. Surg Laparosc Endosc 3:69–72

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Dindo D, Demartines N, Clavien PA (2004) Classification of surgical complications. A new proposal with evaluation in a cohort of 6,336 patients and results of a survey. Ann Surg 240:205–212

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Faure JP, Doucet C, Essique D et al (2007) Comparison of conventional and laparoscopic Hartmann’s procedure reversal. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 17:495–499

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Haughn C, Ju B, Uchal M et al (2008) Complication rates after Hartmann’s reversal: open vs. laparoscopic approach. Dis Colon Rectum 51:1232–1236

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Mazeh H, Greenstein AJ, Swedish K et al (2009) Laparoscopic and open reversal of Hartmann’s procedure, a comparative retrospective analysis. Surg Endosc 23:496–502

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Cellini C, Deeb AP, Sharma A et al (2013) Association between operative approach and complications in patients undergoing Hartmann’s reversal. Br J Surg 100:1094–1099

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Park JM, Chi KC (2012) Laparoscopic reversal of Hartmann’s procedure. J Korean Surg Soc 82:256–260

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Khaikin M, Zmora O, Rosin D et al (2006) Laparoscopically assisted reversal of Hartmann’s procedure. Surg Endosc 20:1883–1886

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. van de Wall BJ, Draaisma WA, Schouten ES et al (2010) Conventional and laparoscopic reversal of the Hartmann procedure: a review of the literature. J Gastrointest Surg 14:743–752

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Vacher C, Zaghloul R, Borie F et al (2002) Laparoscopic re-establishment of digestive continuity following Hartmann’s procedure. Retrospective study of the French Society of Endoscopic Surgery. Ann Chir 127:189–192

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Rosen M, Cobb WS, Kercher KW et al (2005) Laparoscopic restoration of intestinal continuity after Hartmann’s procedure. Am J Surg 189:670–674

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Carus T, Bollmann S, Lienhard H (2008) Laparoscopic reversal of Hartmann’s procedure: technique and results. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 18:24–28

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Slawik S, Dixon AR (2008) Laparoscopic reversal of Hartmann’s rectosigmoidectomy. Colorectal Dis 10:81–83

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Chouillard E, Pierard T, Campbell R et al (2009) Laparoscopically assisted Hartmann’s reversal is an efficacious and efficient procedure: a case control study. Minerva Chir 64:1–8

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Leroy J, Costantino F, Cahill RA et al (2011) Technical aspects and outcome of a standardized full laparoscopic approach to the reversal of Hartmann’s procedure in a teaching centre. Colorectal Dis 13:1058–1065

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Masoni L, Mari FS, Nigri G et al (2013) Total laparoscopic reversal of Hartmann’s procedure. Am Surg 79:67–71

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Maitra RK, Pinkney TD, Mohiuddin MK et al (2013) Should laparoscopic reversal of Hartmann’s procedure be the first line approach in all patients? Int J Surg 11:971–976

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Petersen M, Köckerling F, Lippert H et al (2009) Laparoscopically assisted reversal of Hartmann procedure. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 19:48–51

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Pearce NW, Scott SD, Karran SJ (1992) Timing and method of reversal of Hartmann’s procedure. Br J Surg 79:839–841

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Roe AM, Prabhu S, Ali A et al (1991) Reversal of Hartmann’s procedure: timing and operative technique. Br J Surg 78:1167–1170

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Huynh H, Trottier DC, Soto CM et al (2011) Laparoscopic colostomy reversal after a Hartmann procedure: a prospective series, literature review and an argument against laparotomy as the primary approach. Can J Surg 54:133–137

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Conflict of interest

Drs. Valentino Fiscon, Giuseppe Portale, Antonio Mazzeo, Giovanni Migliorini and Flavio Frigo have no conflicts of interest or financial ties to disclose.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Giuseppe Portale.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Fiscon, V., Portale, G., Mazzeo, A. et al. Laparoscopic reversal of Hartmann’s procedure. Updates Surg 66, 277–281 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13304-014-0268-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13304-014-0268-x

Keywords

Navigation