Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Natural and Anthropogenic Causes of Vegetation Changes in Riparian Wetlands Along the Lower Reaches of the Yellow River, China

  • Published:
Wetlands Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

There are many natural and anthropogenic impacts on the vegetation in riparian wetlands. The Yellow River in the North of China is one of the biggest rivers of the world, but the riparian wetland area is very small. The monitoring of these wetlands has increased in the last years because of the high ecological importance and increasing pressure due to economic development and increasing use of water resources. We use remote sensing and hydrologic data to analyze the change of wetland vegetation in the Zhengzhou natural reserve, which is affected by a rapid population growth and change of water flow. The main findings are: (1) the vegetation cover of the study area decreased from 1984 to 2011, (2) the hydrologic boundary conditions changed dramatically after the construction of a dam upstream and floods have almost disappeared under the new water resource management, (3) there is a conflict between the protection of the wetland vegetation and its use for recreation and tourism. Actually, anthropogenic factors are the main reasons for wetland degradation, and the government and the water management department should pay more attention to the protection of the remaining wetlands and the environmental balance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • An S, Li H, Guan B et al (2007) China’s Natural Wetlands: Past Problems, Current Status, and Future Challenges. AMBIO: J Hum Environ 36:335–342

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Baart I, Gschöpf C, Blaschke AP et al (2010) Prediction of potential macrophyte development in response to restoration measures in an urban riverine wetland. Aquat Bot 93:153–162

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bornette G, Puijalon S (2011) Response of aquatic plants to abiotic factors: a review. Aquat Sci 73:1–14

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chavez PS Jr (1988) An improved dark-object subtraction technique for atmospheric scattering correction of multispectral data. Remote Sens Environ 24:459–479

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ding SY, Liang GF (2004) Landscape Pattern Change of Regional Wetland along the Yellow River in Henan Province in the Last Two Decades. Acta Geogr Sin 5:653–651 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dudgeon D (2000) Large-Scale Hydrological Changes in Tropical Asia: Prospects for Riverine Biodiversity The construction of large dams will have an impact on the biodiversity of tropical Asian rivers and their associated wetlands. Bioscience 50:793–806

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guofu L, Shengyan D, Zhiheng L (2005) Regional agricultural landscape pattern changes along the Yellow River in Henan Province from 1987 to 2002. J Geogr Sci 15:415–422

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gutman G, Ignatov A (1998) The derivation of the green vegetation fraction from NOAA/AVHRR data for use in numerical weather prediction models. Int J Remote Sens 19:1533–1543

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • He Q, Cui BS, Zhao XS, Fu HL (2008) Niches of plant species in wetlands of the Yellow River Delta under gradients of water table depth and soil salinity. Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao 19:969–975

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Jean M, Bouchard A (1993) Riverine wetland vegetation: importance of small-scale and large-scale environmental variation. J Veg Sci 4:609–620

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jiang Z, Huete AR, Chen J et al (2006) Analysis of NDVI and scaled difference vegetation index retrievals of vegetation fraction. Remote Sens Environ 101:366–378

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li S, Wang G, Deng W et al (2009) Influence of hydrology process on wetland landscape pattern: A case study in the Yellow River Delta. Ecol Eng 35:1719–1726

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu Q, Cui B (2011) Impacts of climate change/variability on the streamflow in the Yellow River Basin, China. Ecol Model 222:268–274

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu C, Xia J (2004) Water problems and hydrological research in the Yellow River and the Huai and Hai River basins of China. Hydrol Process 18:2197–2210

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lu J (1995) Ecological significance and classification of Chinese wetlands. Vegetatio 118:49–56

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lu XX, Siew RY (2006) Water discharge and sediment flux changes over the past decades in the Lower Mekong River: possible impacts of the Chinese dams. Hydrol Earth Syst Sci Discuss 10:181–195

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Madsen H, Rasmussen PF, Rosbjerg D (1997) Comparison of annual maximum series and partial duration series methods for modeling extreme hydrologic events: 1. At-site modeling. Water Resour Res 33:747–757

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McVicar TR, Zhang G, Bradford AS et al (2002) Monitoring regional agricultural water use efficiency for Hebei Province on the North China Plain. Aust J Agric Res 53:55–76

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Price JC (1992) Estimating vegetation amount from visible and near infrared reflectances. Remote Sens Environ 41:29–34

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shu L, Finlayson B (1993) Flood management on the lower Yellow River: hydrological and geomorphological perspectives. Sediment Geol 85:285–296

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Slingerland R, Smith ND (2004) River Avulsions and Their Deposits. Annu Rev Earth Planet Sci 32:257–285

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sun T, Yang ZF, Cui BS (2008) Critical Environmental Flows to Support Integrated Ecological Objectives for the Yellow River Estuary, China. Water Resour Manage 22:973–989

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tucker CJ (1979) Red and photographic infrared linear combinations for monitoring vegetation. Remote Sens Environ 8:127–150

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang H, Yang Z, Saito Y et al (2006a) Interannual and seasonal variation of the Huanghe (Yellow River) water discharge over the past 50 years: Connections to impacts from ENSO events and dams. Glob Planet Chang 50:212–225

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang S, Hassan MA, Xie X (2006b) Relationship between suspended sediment load, channel geometry and land area increment in the Yellow River Delta. CATENA 65:302–314

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wildlife Conservation Division of Henan Forestry Department (2001) Scientific expedition set of Yellow River Wetland Nature Reserve in Henan province. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing, pp 131–190 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Xie Z, Xu X, Yan L (2010) Analyzing qualitative and quantitative changes in coastal wetland associated to the effects of natural and anthropogenic factors in a part of Tianjin, China. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 86:379–386

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Xie C, Shao Y, Xu J et al (2013) Analysis of ALOS PALSAR InSAR data for mapping water level changes in Yellow River Delta wetlands. Int J Remote Sens 34:2047–2056

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yang D, Yu G, Xie Y et al (2000) Sedimentary records of large Holocene floods from the middle reaches of the Yellow River, China. Geomorphology 33:73–88

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yang D, Li C, Hu H et al (2004) Analysis of water resources variability in the Yellow River of China during the last half century using historical data. Water Resour Res 40, W06502

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang T, Zhang Q, Chen YD et al (2008) A spatial assessment of hydrologic alteration caused by dam construction in the middle and lower Yellow River, China. Hydrol Process 22:3829–3843

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhou L-J, Ying G-G, Zhao J-L et al (2011) Trends in the occurrence of human and veterinary antibiotics in the sediments of the Yellow River, Hai River and Liao River in northern China. Environ Pollut 159:1877–1885

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This research is supported by the project 41,101,095 of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC). The careful reviews and good suggestions of the referees are gratefully acknowledged.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xiaohui He.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

He, X., Hörmann, G., Strehmel, A. et al. Natural and Anthropogenic Causes of Vegetation Changes in Riparian Wetlands Along the Lower Reaches of the Yellow River, China. Wetlands 35, 391–399 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13157-015-0628-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13157-015-0628-4

Keywords

Navigation