Abstract
The object of this study was to investigate the different modal behavior of ultrafine aerosol particles collected at the Gruvebadet observatory located in Ny-Ålesund (Svalbard Islands, 78°55′N, 11°56′E). Aerosol particle size distribution was measured in the size range from 10 to 470 nm typically from the beginning of spring to the beginning of fall during four (non-consecutive) years (2010, 2011, 2013 and 2014). The median concentration for the whole period taken into account was 214 particles cm−3, oscillating between the median maximum in July with a concentration of 257 particles cm−3 and a median minimum in April with 197 particles cm−3. The median total number concentration did not present a well-defined seasonal behavior, as shown by contrast looking at the sub/modal number concentration, where distinct trends appeared in the predominant accumulation concentration recorded during April/May and the preponderant concentration of Aitken particles during the summer months. Lastly, the short side-by-side spring 2013 campaign performed at the Zeppelin observatory with a differential mobility particle sizer was characterized by an aerosol concentration mean steady difference between the two instruments of around 14 %, thereby supporting the reliability of the device located at Gruvebadet.
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Acknowledgments
This study was partially funded by the Italian Ministry of University and Research (MIUR) within the framework of the PRIN-2009 project 20092C7KRC_002. The authors gratefully acknowledge the DTA (Dipartimento Scienze del Sistema Terra e Tecnologie per l’Ambiente, CNR) for their logistic help.
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This peer-reviewed article is a result of the multi and interdisciplinary research activities based at the Arctic Station “Dirigibile Italia”, coordinated by the “Dipartimento Scienze del Sistema Terra e Tecnologie per l’Ambiente” of the National Research Council of Italy.
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Lupi, A., Busetto, M., Becagli, S. et al. Multi-seasonal ultrafine aerosol particle number concentration measurements at the Gruvebadet observatory, Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard Islands. Rend. Fis. Acc. Lincei 27 (Suppl 1), 59–71 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-016-0532-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-016-0532-8