Skip to main content
Log in

Constructions of even-variable RSBFs with optimal algebraic immunity and high nonlinearity

  • Original Research
  • Published:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Recent research shows that the class of rotation symmetric Boolean functions is potentially rich in functions of cryptographic significance. In this paper, two classes of rotation symmetric Boolean functions having optimal algebraic immunity on even number of variables are presented. We give a lower bound of the algebraic degree of the functions in the first class, and derive the algebraic degree of the second class of functions. Moreover, the algebraic degree of the second class of functions is high enough. It is shown that both classes of functions have much better nonlinearity than all the previously obtained rotation symmetric Boolean functions with optimal algebraic immunity, and have good behavior against fast algebraic attacks at least for small numbers of input variables.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Armknecht, F., Carlet, C., Gaborit, P., Kunzli, S., Meier, W., Ruatta, O.: Efficient computation of algebraic immunity for algebraic and fast algebraic attack. In: Advances in Cryptology—EUROCRYPT 2006, pp. 147–164. Springer (2006)

  2. Carlet, C.: A method of construction of balanced functions with optimum algebraic immunity. http://eprint.iacr.org/2006/149 (2006)

  3. Carlet, C., Dalai, D., Gupta, K., Maitra, S.: Algebraic immunity for cryptographically significant Boolean functions: analysis and construction. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 52, 3105–3121 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Carlet, C., Gao, G., Liu, W.: A secondary construction and a transformation on rotation symmetric functions, and their action on bent and semi-bent functions. J. Comb. Theory A 127, 161–175 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Courtois, N.: Fast algebraic attacks on stream ciphers with linear feedback. In: Advances in Cryptology—EUROCRYPTO, pp. 176–194. Springer (2003)

  6. Courtois, N., Pieprzyk, J.: Cryptanalysis of block ciphers with overdefined systems of equations. In: Advances in Cryptology—EUROCRYPT 2002, pp. 3267–3287. Springer (2002)

  7. Courtois, N., Meier, W.: Algebraic attacks on stream ciphers with linear feedback. In: Advances in Cryptology—EUROCRYPT 2003, pp. 345–359. Springer (2003)

  8. Dalai, D., Maitra, S., Sarkar, S.: Basic theory in construction of Boolean functions with maximum possible annihilator immunity. Des. Codes Cryptogr. 40, 41–58 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Du, J., Wen, Q., Zhang, J., Pang, S.: Construction and counting of 1-resilient RSBFs on \(pq\) variables. IEICE Trans. Fund. Electron. Commun. Comput. Sci. E96–A, 1653–1656 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Du, J., Wen, Q., Zhang, J., Pang, S.: Constructions of resilient rotation symmetric Boolean functions on given number of variables. IET Inf. Secur. 8, 65–72 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Feng, K., Liao, Q., Yang, J.: Maximal values of generalized algebraic immunity. Des. Codes Cryptogr. 50, 243–252 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Fu, S., Du, J., Qu, L., Li, C.: Construction of odd-variable rotation symmetric Boolean functions with maximum algebraic immunity. IEICE Trans. Fund. Electron. Commun. Comput. Sci. E99–A, 853–855 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Fu, S., Li, C., Matsuura, K., Qu, L.: Construction of even-variable rotation symmetric Boolean functions with maximum algebraic immunity. Sci. China Inf. Sci. 56, 1–9 (2009)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Gao, G., Liu, W., Carlet, C.: Constructions of quadratic and cubic rotation symmetric bent functions. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 58, 4908–4913 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Heubach, S., Mansour, T.: Combinatorics of Compositions and Words. CRC Press, Boca Raton (2009)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Liu, M., Lin, D., Pei, D.: Fast algebraic attacks and decomposition of symmetric Boolean functions. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 57, 4817–4821 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Meier, W., Pasalic. E., Carlet, C.: Algebraic attacks and decomposition of Boolean functions. In: Advances in Cryptology—EUROCRYPT 2004, pp. 474–491. Springer (2004)

  18. Hawkes, P., Rose, G.: Rewriting variables: the complexity of fast algebraic attacks on streamciphers. In: Advances in Cryptology—CRYPTO 2004, pp. 390–406. Springer (2004)

  19. Qu, L., Feng, K., Liu, F., Wang, L.: Constructing symmetric Boolean functions with maximum algebraic immunity. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 55, 2406–2412 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Sarkar, S., Maitra, S.: Construction of rotation symmetric Boolean functions with maximun algebraic immunity on odd number of variables. In: Boztaş, S., Lu, H. F. (eds.) Applied Algebra, Algebraic Algorithms and Error-Correcting Codes, pp. 271–280. Springer (2007)

  21. Sarkar, S., Maitra, S.: Construction of rotation symmetric Boolean functions with optimal algebraic immunity. Comput. Syst. 12, 267–284 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Su, S., Tang, X.: Construction of rotation symmetric Boolean functions with optimal algebraic immunity and high nonlinearity. Des. Codes Cryptogr. 71, 1567–1580 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This research was supported by the National Key Basic Research Program of China under Grant No. 2013CB834204, and the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 61571243 and 61171082.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Lei Sun.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Sun, L., Fu, FW. Constructions of even-variable RSBFs with optimal algebraic immunity and high nonlinearity. J. Appl. Math. Comput. 56, 593–610 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-017-1088-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-017-1088-1

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation