Skip to main content
Log in

Existence and multiplicity for a system of fractional higher-order two-point boundary value problem

  • Original Research
  • Published:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to establish some results on the existence of multiple positive solutions for a system of nonlinear fractional order two-point boundary value problem. The main tool is a fixed point theorem of the cone expansion and compression of functional type and five functional fixed point theorem. Some examples are also presented to illustrate the availability of the main results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Anderson, D.R., Avery, R.I.: Fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression of functional type. J. Differ. Equ. Appl. 8, 1073–1083 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Avery, R.I., Henderson, J., O’Regan, D.: Functional compression expansion fixed point theorem, Electron. J. Differ. Eqn. 2008, Ariticle ID 22 (2008)

  3. Miller, K.S., Ross, B.: An Introduction to the Fractional Calculus and Fractional Differential Equations. Wiley, New York (1993)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Avery, R.I.: A generalization of the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem. Math. Sci. Res. Hot-Line 3, 9–14 (1999)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Bai, C., Sun, W.: Existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for singular fractional boundary value problems. Comput. Math. Appl. 63, 1369–1381 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Bai, C., Sun, W., Zhang, W.: Positive solutions for boundary value problems of a singular fractional differential equations, Abstr. Appl. Anal. 2013, Article ID 129640 (2013)

  7. Bai, Z., Lü, : Positive solutions for boundary value problem of nonlinear fractional differential equation. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 311, 495–505 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Chai, G.: Existence results of positive solutions for boundary value problems of fractional differential equations. Bound. Value Prob. 2013, 109 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Goodrich, C.S.: On a fractional boundary value problem with fractional boundary conditions. Appl. Math. Lett. 25, 1101–1105 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Henderson, J., Luca, R.: Existence and multiplicity for positive solutions of a system of higher-order multi-point boundary value problems. Nonlinear Differ. Eqn. Appl. 20(3), 1035–1054 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Lakshmikanthan, V.: Theory of fractional differential equations. Nonlinear Anal. TMA 69, 3337–3343 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Lakshmikanthan, V., Leela, S., Vasundhara Devi, J.: Theory of Fractional Dynamic Systems. Cambridge Scientific Publishers, Cambridge (2009)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Liang, S., Zhang, J.: Positive solutions for boundary value problems of nonlinear fractional differential equations. Nonlinear Anal. 71, 5545–5550 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Miller, K.S., Ross, B.: An Introduction to the Fractional Calculus and Fractional Differential Equations. Wiley, New York (1993)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Nageswararao, S.: Multiple positive solutions for a system of Riemann-Liouville fractional order two-point boundary value problems. Pan Am. Math. J. 25(1), 66–81 (2015)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Prasad, K.R., Kameswararao, A., Nageswararao, S.: Existence of positive solutions for the system of higher order two-point boundary value problems. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. 122(1), 139–152 (2012)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Prasad, K.R., Krushna, B.M.B.: Multiple positive solutions for a coupled system of Riemann-Liouville fractional order two-point boundary value problems. Nonlinear stud. 20(4), 501–511 (2013)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Podlubny, I.: Fractional Differential Equations. Academic Press, San Diego (1999)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Kilbas, A.A., Srivastava, H.M., Trujillo, J.J.: Theory and applications of fractional differential equations. North-Holland Mathematics Studies, vol. 204. Elsevier Science B. V., Amsterdam (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Sun, J., Zhang, G.: A generalization of the cone expansion and compression fixed point theorem and applications. Nonlinear Anal. 67, 579–586 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Sun, Y., Zhang, X.: Existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for fractional order two point boundary value problems. Adv. Differ. Eqn. 53, 1–11 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Tian, C., Liu, Y.: Multiple positive solutions for a class of fractional singular boundary value problem. Mem. Differ. Eqn. Math. Phys. 56, 115–131 (2012)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Xu, X., Jiang, D., Yuan, C.: Multiple positive solutions for the boundary value problems of a nonlinear fractional differential equation. Nonlinear Anal. 71, 4676–4688 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The author expresses his gratitude to his guide Prof. K. Rajendra Prsasd, the editor and amonymous referees for their constructive comments and suggestions which led to improvement of the original manuscript.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sabbavarapu Nageswara Rao.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Rao, S.N. Existence and multiplicity for a system of fractional higher-order two-point boundary value problem. J. Appl. Math. Comput. 51, 93–107 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-015-0893-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-015-0893-7

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation