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Quantification of Fishmeal in Compound Feed Using NIR Spectroscopy

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Abstract

Analysis of fishmeal concentrations in feedstuff is critical to quality control and ingredient statement of commercial feed. Near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) determination for fishmeal was established through the spectral data processed by mean center, normalization, Savitzky–Golay first, partial least square 1 and cross validation. The coefficient of determination (R 2) of NIRS calibration model, the standard error estimated by cross validation (SECV) were 0.9554 and 0.9541, respectively. At the same time, the coefficient of determination of validation was 0.9867. Moreover, it has been proven to be directly correlated between the fishmeal spectra and the loading of the second principal components, and the coefficient of determination of the spectra of the calibration model. These results support our theory that the NIRS method constructed in our study could be used to quantify fishmeal in compound feeds.

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Acknowledgements

This study was supported by the National Twelve-Five plan project “Key technology research and demonstration of high level of safety and efficiency of feed industry.” The authors acknowledge Dr. Qin Chen for her useful suggestions and English editing.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Feed Safety Reference Laboratory of Ministry of Agriculture, Feed Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China

    Xiaowen Lv, Hui Li, Yingchao Dong, Junguo Li & Yuchang Qin

  2. Department of Physiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA

    Xiaowen Lv

  3. Inspection Center of Feed Quality in Qingdao, Qingdao, China

    Hui Li

  4. Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China

    Jing Wang

  5. Feed Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhongguanchun South Street 12, 100081, Beijing, China

    Yuchang Qin

Authors
  1. Xiaowen Lv
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  2. Hui Li
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  3. Jing Wang
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  4. Yingchao Dong
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  5. Junguo Li
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  6. Yuchang Qin
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yuchang Qin.

Additional information

X. Lv and H. Li contributed equally to this work.

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Lv, X., Li, H., Wang, J. et al. Quantification of Fishmeal in Compound Feed Using NIR Spectroscopy. Food Anal. Methods 6, 906–914 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12161-012-9501-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12161-012-9501-8

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