Skip to main content
Log in

Oncocytic Lipoadenoma of the Salivary Gland: A Clinicopathologic Analysis of 7 Cases and Review of the Literature

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Head and Neck Pathology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Oncocytic lipoadenoma is an exceedingly uncommon neoplasm of the salivary gland composed of oncocytic epithelium and adipose tissue. Retrospective. Seven cases of oncocytic lipoadenoma were analyzed in order to further characterize the clinical and pathologic features of this rare tumor. The patients included six males and one female who ranged from 40 to 83 years of age (mean 62 years) at presentation. All tumors arose in the parotid gland. Grossly, the tumors were solitary, well circumscribed and had light brown to yellow cut surfaces. Histologically, the tumors were composed of an admixed population of oncocytes and adipocytes in varying proportions, with the lipomatous component ranging from 5 to 70 %. Other common features included the presence of serous acini, ductal elements, sebaceous glands, and a patchy chronic inflammation. Clinical follow up information, available in all cases, with a duration of 3–148 months (mean 57 months), showed no evidence of tumor recurrence. Due to its rarity, oncocytic lipoadenoma can pose problems in diagnosis, although the distinctive morphologic features of this neoplasm allow for separation from more commonly recognized oncocytic neoplasms of the salivary glands.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Blanck C, Eneroth CM, Jakobsson PA. Oncocytoma of the parotid gland: neoplasm or nodular hyperplasia? Cancer. 1970;25:919–25.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Johns ME, Batsakis JG, Short CD. Oncocytic and oncocytoid tumors of the salivary glands. Laryngoscope. 1973;83:1940–52.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Gray SR, Cornog JL Jr, Seo IS. Oncocytic neoplasms of salivary glands: a report of fifteen cases including two malignant oncocytomas. Cancer. 1976;38:1306–17.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Palmer TJ, Gleeson MJ, Eveson JW, Cawson RA. Oncocytic adenomas and oncocytic hyperplasia of salivary glands: a clinicopathological study of 26 cases. Histopathology. 1990;16:487–93.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Brandwein MS, Huvos AG. Oncocytic tumors of major salivary glands. A study of 68 cases with follow-up of 44 patients. Am J Surg Pathol. 1991;15:514–28.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Thompson LD, Wenig BM, Ellis GL. Oncocytomas of the submandibular gland. A series of 22 cases and a review of the literature. Cancer. 1996;78:2281–7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Paulino AF, Huvos AG. Oncocytic and oncocytoid tumors of the salivary glands. Semin Diagn Pathol. 1999;16:98–104.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Skálová A, Michal M, Ryska A, Simpson RH, Kinkor Z, Walter J, Leivo I. Oncocytic myoepithelioma and pleomorphic adenoma of the salivary glands. Virchows Arch. 1999;434:537–46.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Weinreb I, Seethala RR, Perez-Ordoñez B, Chetty R, Hoschar AP, Hunt JL. Oncocytic mucoepidermoid carcinoma: clinicopathologic description in a series of 12 cases. Am J Surg Pathol. 2009;33:409–16.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Zhou CX, Shi DY, Ma DQ, Zhang JG, Yu GY, Gao Y. Primary oncocytic carcinoma of the salivary glands: a clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of 12 cases. Oral Oncol. 2010;46:773–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Seethala RR. Oncocytic and apocrine epithelial myoepithelial carcinoma: novel variants of a challenging tumor. Head Neck Pathol. 2013;7(Suppl 1):S77–84.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Hirokawa M, Shimizu M, Manabe T, Ito J, Ogawa S. Oncocytic lipoadenoma of the submandibular gland. Hum Pathol. 1998;29:410–2.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Kato M, Horie Y. Oncocytic lipoadenoma of the parotid gland. Histopathology. 2000;36:285–6.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Klieb HB, Perez-Ordoñez B. Oncocytic lipoadenoma of the parotid gland with sebaceous differentiation. Study of its keratin profile. Virchows Arch. 2006;449:722–5.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Aouad R, Matar N, Sader-Ghorra C, Haddad A. Pathology quiz case 1. Oncocytic lipoadenoma of the parotid gland. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2008;134(446):448.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Pusiol T, Franceschetti I, Scialpi M, Piscioli I. Oncocytic sialolipoma of the submandibular gland with sebaceous differentiation: a new pathological entity. Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2009;52:379–82.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Chahwala Q, Siddaraju N, Singh N, Goneppanavar M, Basu D. Fine needle aspiration cytology of oncocytic lipoadenoma of the parotid gland: report of a rare case. Acta Cytol. 2009;53:437–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Ilie M, Hofman V, Pedeutour F, Attias R, Santini J, Hofman P. Oncocytic lipoadenoma of the parotid gland: immunohistochemical and cytogenetic analysis. Pathol Res Pract. 2010;206:66–72.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Tokyol C, Dilek FH, Aktepe F, Ayçiçek A, Altuntaş A. Oncocytic lipoadenoma of the parotid gland: a case report with fine needle aspiration cytology findings. Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg. 2010;20:146–9.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. McNeil ML, Bullock MJ, Trites JR, Hart RD, Taylor SM. Oncocytic lipoadenoma of the parotid gland with sebaceous differentiation in a 73-year-old male. J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2010;39:E48–50.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Mitsimponas KT, Agaimy A, Schlittenbauer T, Nkenke E, Neukam FW. Oncocytic lipoadenoma of the parotid gland: a report of a new case and review of the literature. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2012;5:1000–6.

    PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Casadei GP, Collina G, Salerno A, Canani FB, Dall’olio D, Lega S. Oncocytic lipoadenomatous tumours of salivary glands. Histopathology. 2012;61:1225–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Devadoss CW, Murugan P, Basu D, Jagdish S. Oncocytic lipoadenoma of the parotid gland: report of a rare case. J Clin Diagn Res. 2012;6:1076–8.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Agaimy A, Ihrler S, Märkl B, Lell M, Zenk J, Hartmann A, Michal M, Skalova A. Lipomatous salivary gland tumors: a series of 31 cases spanning their morphologic spectrum with emphasis on sialolipoma and oncocytic lipoadenoma. Am J Surg Pathol. 2013;37:128–37.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Schröder S, Böcker W, Hüsselmann H, Dralle H. Adenolipoma (thyrolipoma) of the thyroid gland report of two cases and review of literature. Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol. 1984;404:99–103.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Hitchcock MG, Hurt MA, Santa Cruz DJ. Adenolipoma of the skin: a report of nine cases. J Am Acad Dermatol. 1993;29:82–5.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Dietrich CU, Pandis N, Andersen JA, Heim S. Chromosome abnormalities in adenolipomas of the breast: karyotypic evidence that the mesenchymal component constitutes the neoplastic parenchyma. Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 1994;72:146–50.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Yau KC, Tsang WY, Chan JK. Lipoadenoma of the parotid gland with probable striated duct differentiation. Mod Pathol. 1997;10:242–6.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Hirokawa M, Bando Y, Tashiro T, Kuma S, Kawata I, Sano T. Parotid lipoadenoma with sclerotic and polycystic changes. Virchows Arch. 2002;440:549–50.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Daboin KP, Ochoa-Perez V, Luna MA. Adenolipomas of the head and neck: analysis of 6 cases. Ann Diagn Pathol. 2006;10:72–6.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  31. Seethala RR, Ogilvie JB, Carty SE, Barnes EL, Yim JH. Parathyroid lipoadenomas and lipohyperplasias: clinicopathologic correlations. Am J Surg Pathol. 2008;32:1854–67.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. Nagao T, Sugano I, Ishida Y, Asoh A, Munakata S, Yamazaki K, Konno A, Kondo Y, Nagao K. Sialolipoma: a report of seven cases of a new variant of salivary gland lipoma. Histopathology. 2001;38:30–6.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Parente P, Longobardi G, Bigotti G. Hamartomatous sialolipoma of the submandibular gland: case report. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2008;46:599–600.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  34. Akrish S, Leiser Y, Shamira D, Peled M. Sialolipoma of the salivary gland: two new cases, literature review, and histogenetic hypothesis. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2011;69:1380–4.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. Nonaka CF, Pereira KM, de Andrade Santos PP, de Almeida Freitas R, da Costa Miguel MC. Sialolipoma of minor salivary glands. Ann Diagn Pathol. 2011;15:6–11.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. Ng WK, Ma L. Pleomorphic adenoma with extensive lipometaplasia. Histopathology. 1995;27:285–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  37. Skálová A, Stárek I, Simpson RH, Kucerová V, Dvorácková J, Curík R, Dusková M. Spindle cell myoepithelial tumours of the parotid gland with extensive lipomatous metaplasia. A report of four cases with immunohistochemical and ultrastructural findings. Virchows Arch. 2001;439:762–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  38. Cleynen I, Van de Ven WJ. The HMGA proteins: a myriad of functions (Review). Int J Oncol. 2008;32:289–305.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  39. Hatano H, Morita T, Ogose A, Hotta T, Kobayashi H, Segawa H, Uchiyama T, Takenouchi T, Sato T. Clinicopathological features of lipomas with gene fusions involving HMGA2. Anticancer Res. 2008;28(1B):535–8.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  40. Stenman G. Fusion oncogenes in salivary gland tumors: molecular and clinical consequences. Head Neck Pathol. 2013;7(Suppl 1):S12–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The opinions or assertions contained herein are the private views of the authors and are not to be construed as official or as reflecting the views of Southern California Permanente Medical Group.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sean K. Lau.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Lau, S.K., Thompson, L.D.R. Oncocytic Lipoadenoma of the Salivary Gland: A Clinicopathologic Analysis of 7 Cases and Review of the Literature. Head and Neck Pathol 9, 39–46 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12105-014-0543-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12105-014-0543-7

Keywords

Navigation