Abstract
Myeloid sarcoma is a rare malignant extramedullary neoplasm of myeloid precursor cells. The majority of these cases occur in patients with known leukemia or those who eventually develop the disease. It can occur in various sites but sinonasal cavity involvement along with invasive fungal infection is exceedingly rare.
References
Chan ACL, Chan JKC, Cheung MMC, Kapadia SB (2005) Hematolymphoid tumours. In: Barnes L, Eveson JW, Reichart P, Sidransky D (eds) World Health Organisation classification of tumours. Pathology and genetics of head and neck tumours. IARC Press, Lyon
Talbot GH, Huang A, Provencher M (1991) Invasive aspergillus rhinosinusitis in patients with acute leukemia. Rev Infect Dis 13(2):219–232
Kuo CL, Yu YB, Li WY, Lee YL (2013) Unusual coexistence of sinonasal myeloid sarcoma and acute fulminant invasive fungal sinusitis: a diagnostic dilemma. J Laryngol Otol 127(4):415–418
Alexiev AB, Wang W, Zhao FX (2007) Myeloid sarcoma: a histologic, immunohistochemical and cytogenetic study. Diagn Pathol 2:42
Prades JM, Alaani A, Mosnier JF, Dumollard JM, Martin C (2002) Granulocytic sarcoma of the nasal cavity. Rhinology 40(3):159–161
Pantanowitz L, Thompson L (2005) Myeloid sarcoma. Ear Nose Throat J 84(8):470–471
Pileri SA, Ascani S, Cox MC et al (2007) Myeloid sarcoma: clinico-pathologic, phenotypic and cytogenetic analysis of 92 adult patients. Leukemia 21(2):340–350
Jayabackthan L, Jayprakash C, Nisha JM, Muktha RP (2014) A rare case of Myeloid Sarcoma presenting as nasal cavity mass. Iran J Pathol 9(4):273–276
Goteri G, Ascani G, Messi M et al (2006) Myeloid sarcoma of the maxillary bone. J Oral Pathol Med 35:254–256
Zhou J, Bell D, Medeiros LJ (2013) Myeloid sarcoma of the head and neck region. Arch Pathol Lab Med 137(11):1560–1568
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflicts of interest
All authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Human and Animal Rights
This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.
Informed Consent
Informed consent for publication was obtained from the family member of the subject included in the case.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Vishwanath, M., Ilanthodi, S., Bhandary, R. et al. Invasive Fungal Infection in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Associated with Myeloid Sarcoma of the Sinonasal Cavity: A Rare Case. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 69, 266–268 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-017-1088-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-017-1088-3