Skip to main content
Log in

Some extensions of the Poincaré–Birkhoff theorem

  • Published:
Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We represent several results on the existence of fixed points of the arbitrary topological annulus maps. The celebrated boundary twist condition of the Poincaré–Birkhoff theorem is replaced by its essentially weakest analogue for two points in the annulus. We do not use area-preserving and homeomorphic maps. We consider continuous maps satisfying some modification of T. Ding’s bend condition and a special monotonicity condition. We also reject the often used 2π-periodicity angle displacement condition. Besides, we obtain the description of the fixed points set structure for continuously differentiable maps.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Birkhoff G.D.: An extension of Poincaré’s last geometric theorem. Acta Math. 47, 297–311 (1926)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Birkhoff G. D.: Proof of Poincaré’s geometric theorem. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 14, 14–22 (1913)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Brown M., Neumann W. D.: Proof of the Poincaré-Birkhoff fixed point theorem. Michigan Math. J. 24, 21–31 (1977)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Carter P. H.: An improvement of the Poincaré-Birkhoff fixed point theorem. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 269, 285–299 (1982)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Dalbono F., Rebelo C.: Poincaré-Birkhoff fixed point theorem and periodic solutions of asymptotically linear planar Hamiltonian system. Rend. Semin. Mat. Univ. Politec. Torino 60, 233–263 (2002)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. T. Ding, Approaches to the qualitative theory of ordinary differential equations. Peking University Series in Mathematics 3, World Scientific, Hackensack, NJ, 2007.

  7. Ding W.-Y.: A generalization of the Poincaré-Birkhoff theorem. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 88, 341–346 (1983)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. J. Franks, Erratum to “Generalizations of Poincaré-Birkhoff theorem”. Ann. of Math. (2) 164 (2006), 1097–1098.

  9. J. Franks, Generalizations of the Poincaré-Birkhoff theorem. Ann. of Math. (2) 128 (1988), 139–151.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Guillou L.: A simple proof of P. Carter’s theorem. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 125, 1555–1559 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. B. Kerékjarto, The plane translation theorem of Brouwer and the last geometric theorem of Poincaré. Acta Sci. Math. (Szeged) 4 (1928-29), 86–102.

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. Margheri, C. Rebelo and F. Zanolin, Maslov index, Poincaré-Birkhoff theorem and periodic solutions of asymptotically linear planar Hamiltonian systems. J. Differential Equations 183 (2002), 342–367.

    Google Scholar 

  13. A. Pascoletti and F. Zanolin, A topological approach to bend-twist maps with applications. Int. J. Differ. Equ. 2011 (2011), Art. ID 612041, 20 p.

  14. H. Poincaré, Sur un thèorème de geomètrie. Rend. Circ. Mat. Palermo (2) 33 (1912), 375–407.

    Google Scholar 

  15. H. E. Winkelnkemper, A generalizations of the Poincaré-Birkhoff theorem. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 102 (1988), 1028–1030.

  16. L. Yong and L. Zhenghua, A constructive proof of the Poincaré-Birkhoff theorem. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 347 (1995), 2111–2126.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Alexander Kirillov.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kirillov, A., Starkov, V. Some extensions of the Poincaré–Birkhoff theorem. J. Fixed Point Theory Appl. 13, 611–625 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11784-013-0127-2

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11784-013-0127-2

Mathematics Subject Classification

Keywords

Navigation