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Bauschinger Effect in an Austenitic Steel: Neutron Diffraction and a Multiscale Approach

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Abstract

The generation of internal stresses/strains arising from mechanical deformations in single-phase engineering materials was studied. Neutron diffraction measurements were performed to study the evolution of intergranular strains in austenitic steel during sequential loadings. Intergranular strains expand due to incompatibilities between grains and also resulting from single-crystal elastic and plastic anisotropy. A two-level homogenization approach was adopted in order to predict the mechanical state of deformed polycrystals in relation to the microstructure during Bauschinger tests. A mechanical description of the grain was developed through a micro–meso transition based on the Kröner model. The meso–macro transition using a self-consistent approach was applied to deduce the global behavior. Mechanical tests and neutron diffraction measurements were used to validate and assess the model.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Université de Nantes, Institut de Recherche en Génie Civil et Mécanique (UMR CNRS 6183), 58, rue Michel Ange, BP 420, 44606, Saint-Nazaire Cedex, France

    Jamal Fajoui (Assistant professor), David Gloaguen (Professor), Vincent Legrand (Assistant professor) & Guy Oum (Doctor)

  2. ISIS Facility, Science and Technology Facilities Council, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Harwell Oxford Didcot, Oxfordshire, OX11 0QX, England

    Joe Kelleher (Doctor) & Winfried Kockelmann (Doctor)

Authors
  1. Jamal Fajoui
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  2. David Gloaguen
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  4. Guy Oum
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Correspondence to Jamal Fajoui.

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Manuscript submitted July 8, 2015.

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Fajoui, J., Gloaguen, D., Legrand, V. et al. Bauschinger Effect in an Austenitic Steel: Neutron Diffraction and a Multiscale Approach. Metall Mater Trans A 47, 2024–2036 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-016-3362-5

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