Skip to main content
Log in

Competing Martensitic, Bainitic, and Pearlitic Transformations in a Hypoeutectoid Ti-5Cu Alloy

  • Communication
  • Published:
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This article discusses the competing mechanisms of martensite formation vs eutectoid decomposition via pearlitic or bainitic mechanisms during continuous cooling of a Ti-5 wt pct Cu hypoeutectoid alloy, which falls under the category of active eutectoid systems. Faster cooling rates result in a mixed microstructure of nanoscale bainite consisting of a far-from-equilibrium Ti2Cu phase and martensitic alpha plates, as determined from three-dimensional atom probe (3DAP) coupled with energy-filtered transmission electron microscopy (EFTEM). Slower cooling resulted in near-equilibrium eutectoid-based microstructures.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. GATAN 656 DIMPLE GRINDER and GATAN PIPS* are trademarks of Gatan, Inc., Pleasanton, CA.

  2. LEAP is a trademark of Cameca Intruments, Madison, WI.

References

  1. G.W. Franti, J.C. Williams, and H.I. Aaronson: Metall. Trans. A, 1978, vol. 9A, pp. 1641–49.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. R.I Jaffe: in Progress in Metal Physics, B. Chalmers and R. King, eds., Pergamon Press, London, 1958, vol. 7, pp. 65–163.

  3. S. Banerjee and P. Mukhopadhyay: in Phase Transformation: Examples from Titanium and Zirconium Alloys, Pergamon Press, Oxford, United Kingdom, 2004, pp. 670–75.

  4. M. Hillert: in Interscience, V.F. Zackay and H.I. Aaronson, New York, NY, 1962, pp. 197–247.

  5. C.W. Spencer and D.J. Mack: in Interscience, V.F. Zackay and H.I. Aaronson, eds., New York, NY, 1962, pp. 549–603.

  6. H.J. Lee and H.I. Aaronson: J. Mater. Sci., 1988, vol. 23, pp. 150–60.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. S.A. Souza, C.R.M. Afonso, P.L. Ferrandini, A.A. Coehlo, and R. Caram: MSE C, 2009, vol. 29, pp. 1023–28.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. J.C. Williams, R. Taggart, and D.H. Polonis: Metall. Trans., 1970, vol. 1, pp. 2265–70.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. K. Thompson, D. Lawrence, D.J. Larson, J.D. Olson, T.F. Kelly, and B. Gorman: Ultramicroscopy, 2007, vol. 107, pp. 131–39.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. O.C. Hellman, J.A. Vandenbroucke, J. Rusing, D. Isheim, and D.N. Seidman: Micro. Microanalysis, 2000, vol. 6, pp. 437–44.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. T.A. Bhaskaran, R.V. Krishnan, and S. Ranganathan: Metall. Trans. A, 1995, vol. 26A, pp. 1367–77.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. P. Mukhopadhyay, S.K. Menon, S. Banerjee, and R. Krishnan: Metall. Trans. A, 1979, vol. 10A, pp. 1071–84.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

This work was supported, in part, by the National Science Foundation, Division of Materials Research, under Award No. 6701956. The authors also gratefully acknowledge the use of experimental facilities at the Center for Advanced Research and Technology (CART) at the University of North Texas.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. Banerjee.

Additional information

Manuscript submitted September 13, 2010.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Devaraj, A., Nag, S., Muddle, B.C. et al. Competing Martensitic, Bainitic, and Pearlitic Transformations in a Hypoeutectoid Ti-5Cu Alloy. Metall Mater Trans A 42, 1139–1143 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-011-0656-5

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-011-0656-5

Keywords

Navigation