Skip to main content
Log in

Water Molecular Properties in Forcemeats and Finely Ground Sausages Containing Plant Fat

  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE
  • Published:
Food Biophysics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The paper presents a study on the molecular water dynamics on forcemeats and sausages containing plant fat and dietary fibre. The aim of the experiments was to analyse the state of water binding in relation to the way of preparation of the plant fat added. The addition of plant fat to sausages in solid form caused a considerable increase in the molecular dynamics of both water fractions in comparison with the forcemeat. Only the application of liquid plant fat restricted molecule mobility of both water fractions. The emulsification of plant fat resulted in the weakest water binding (140% productivity). Decreasing the amount of added water (productivity 130%) led to the improvement of the system relaxation parameters. In comparison with the control sample, the content of free water in relation to bound water decreased. The addition of fibre increased the content of free water in comparison with the systems without dietary fibre.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. K. Arhiara, Strategies for designing novel functional meat products. Meat Sci 74, 219–229 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. H.M. Baranowska, W. Dolata, E. Piotrowska, M. Piątek, Evaluation of the substitution of fat for pea cellulose on the water binding state in sausage forcemeat. Acta Agrophysica 2(2), 293–300 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  3. H.M. Baranowska, E. Piotrowska, W. Dolata, Relaxation investigations of forcemeats and sausages with an addition of plant fat. Acta Agrophisica 9(1), 31–38 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  4. H.M. Baranowska, E. Piotrowska., R. Rezler, W. Dolata, Analysis of the properties of meat batter with fat replaced of wheat and oat fiber. Nauka, Przyroda, Technologie 2(1), 37 (2007a)

  5. H.C. Bertram, H.J. Andersen, A.H. Karlsson, Comparative study of low-field NMR relaxation measurements and two traditional methods in the determination of water holding capacity of pork. Meat Sci 57, 125–132 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. H.C. Bertram, S. Donstrup, A.H. Karlsson, H.J. Andersen, Continous distribution analysis of T2 relaxation in meat an approach in the determination of water-holding capacity. Meat Sci 60, 279–285 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. H.C. Bertram, S.B. Engelsen, H. Busk, A.H. Karlsson, H.J. Andersen, Water properties during cooking of pork studied by low-field NMR relaxation: effects of curing and the RN–gene. Meat Sci 66, 437–446 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. H.C. Bertram, M. Rasmussen, H. Busk, N. Oksbjerg, Changes in porcine muscle water characteristics during growth—an in vitro low-field NMR relaxation study. J Magn Reson 157, 267–276 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. H.Y. Carr, E.M. Purcell, Effects of diffusion on free precession in nuclear magnetic resonance experiments. Phys Rev 94, 630–638 (1954)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. S. Cofrades, J. Carballo, F. Jimenez-Colmenero, Heating rate effects on high-fat and low-fat frankfurters with a high content of added water. Meat Sci 47, 105–114 (1997)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. S. Cofrades, F. Jimenez-Colmenero, Protein molecular interactions involved in the formation of frankfurters: effect of fat level and heating rate. Meat Sci 49, 411–423 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. J.M. Fernandez-Gives, J. Fernandez-Lopez, E. Sayas-Barbera, J.A. Perez-Alvarez, Meat products as functional foods: a review. J Food Sci 71, R66–R71 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. E. Fukushima, S.B.W. Roeder, Experimental pulse NMR. A nuts and bolts approach (Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, London, 1981)

    Google Scholar 

  14. A. Gordon, S. Barbut, Meat batters: effect of chemical modification on protein recovery and functionality. Food Res Int 30, 5–11 (1997)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. F. Jimenez-Colmenero, Healthier lipid formulation approaches in meat-based functional foods. Technological options for replacement of meat fats by non-meat fats. Trends Food Sci Technol 18, 567–578 (2007)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. F. Jimenez-Colmenero, J. Carballo, S. Cofrades, Healthier meat and meat products: their role as functional foods. Meat Sci 59, 5–13 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. M. Krzywdzińska-Bartkowiak, W. Dolata, E. Piotrowska, The effect of fat substitution with a potato fiber preparation on microstructure of batters and processed meat products. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Technologia Alimentaria 4(2), 97–109 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  18. S. Meiboom, D. Gill, Modified spin-echo method for measuring nuclear relaxation times. Rev Sci Instrum 29, 688–691 (1958)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. E.D. Paneras, J.G. Bloukas, S.N. Papadima, Effect of meat source and fat level on processing and quality characteristics of frankfurters. Lebensmittel Wissenshaft Und Technologie 29, 507–514 (1996)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. R. Rezler, H.M. Baranowska, E. Piotrowska, W. Dolata, Wheat fibre preparation WF 400 LC as a factor affecting the rheological properties of batter used for frankfurter-type sausages manufactured under industrial conditions. Pol J Food Nutr Sci 57(3), 289–294 (2007)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. W.P. Węglarz, H. Harańczyk, Two-dimensional analysis of the nuclear relaxation function in the time domain: the CracSpin program. J Phys D Appl Phys 33, 1909–1920 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

The author is grateful to M. Sc. E. Piotrowska and M. Sc. J. Kołek for the preparation of the forcemeats and sausages.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hanna Maria Baranowska.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Baranowska, H.M. Water Molecular Properties in Forcemeats and Finely Ground Sausages Containing Plant Fat. Food Biophysics 6, 133–137 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11483-010-9190-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11483-010-9190-z

Keywords

Navigation