Skip to main content
Log in

Antifibrotic activity of coumarins from Cnidium monnieri fruits in HSC-T6 hepatic stellate cells

  • Note
  • Published:
Journal of Natural Medicines Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The CHCl3 fraction of Cnidium monnieri fruits significantly inhibited the proliferation of hepatic stellate cells in an in-vitro assay system employing HSC-T6 hepatic stellate cell lines. Activity-guided fractionation of the CHCl3 fraction of C. monnieri led to the isolation of ten coumarins: osthol (1), meranzin (2), auraptenol (3), meranzin hydrate (4), 7-hydroxy-8-methoxy coumarin (5), imperatorin (6), xanthotoxol (7), xanthotoxin (8), bergapten (9) and isopimpinellin (10). Of these, compounds 1 and 6 significantly inhibited proliferation of HSCs in a time- and concentration-dependent manner. In addition, compounds 1 and 6 significantly reduced collagen content in HSC-T6 cells.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Li D, Friedman SL (1999) Liver fibrogenesis and the role of hepatic stellate cells: new insights and prospects for therapy. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 14:618–633

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Tsukada S, Parsons CJ, Rippe RA (2006) Mechanisms of liver fibrosis. Clin Chim Acta 364:33–60

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Bataller R, Brenner DA (2005) Liver fibrosis. J Clin Invest 115:209–218

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Wu J, Zern MA (2000) Hepatic stellate cells: a target for the treatment of liver fibrosis. J Gastroenterol 35:665–672

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Lee MK, Yang H, Yoon JS, Jeong EJ, Kim DY, Ha NR, Sung SH, Kim YC (2008) Antifibrotic activity of diterpenes from Biota orientalis leaves on hepatic stellate cells. Arch Pharm Res 31:866–871

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Uyama N, Shimahara Y, Okuyama H, Kawada N, Kamo S, Ikeda K, Yamaoka Y (2003) Carbenoxolone inhibits DNA synthesis and collagen gene expression in rat hepatic stellate cells in culture. J Hepatol 39:745–799

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Lee MK, Ha NR, Yang H, Sung SH, Kim GH, Kim YC (2008) Antiproliferative activity of triterpenoids from Eclipta prostrata on hepatic stellate cells. Phytomedicine 15:775–780

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Sakata R, Ueno T, Nakamura T, Sakamoto M, Torimura T, Sata M (2004) Green tea polyphenol epigallocatechin-3-gallate inhibits platelet-derived growth factor-induced proliferation of human hepatic stellate cell line LI90. J Hepatol 40:52–59

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Zhu YP (1999) Chinese material medica, chemistry, pharmacology and application. Harwood Academic Publishers, Amsterdam, pp 624–625

    Google Scholar 

  10. Zhang Q, Qin L, He W, Van Puyvelde L, Maes D, Adams A, Zheng H, De Kimpe N (2007) Coumarins from Cnidium monnieri and their antiosteoporotic activity. Planta Med 73:13–19

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Chou SY, Hsu CS, Wang KT, Wang MC, Wang CC (2007) Antitumor effects of osthol from Cnidium monnieri: an in vitro and in vivo study. Phytother Res 21:226–230

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Ito C, Furukawa H (1987) Constituents of Murraya exotica L. Structure elucidation of new coumarins. Chem Pharm Bull 35:4277–4285

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Feger W, Brandauer H, Gabris P, Ziegler H (2006) Nonvolatiles of commercial lime and grapefruit oils separated by high-speed countercurrent chromatography. J Agric Food Chem 54:2242–2252

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Imai F, Kinoshita T, Sankawa U (1989) Constituents of the leaves of Murraya paniculata collected in Taiwan. Chem Pharm Bull 37:358–362

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Kim JS, Kim JC, Shim SH, Lee EJ, Jin WY, Bae KH, Son KH, Kim HP, Sang SS, Chang HW (2006) Chemical constituents of the root of Dystaenia takeshimana and their anti-inflammatory activity. Arch Pharm Res 29:617–623

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Cai JN, Basnet P, Wang ZT, Komatsu K, Xu LS, Tani T (2000) Coumarins from the fruits of Cnidium monnieri. J Nat Prod 63:485–488

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Hitotsuyanagi Y, Kohima H, Ikuta H, Takeya K, Itokawa H (1996) Identification and structure–activity relationship studies of osthol, a cytotoxic principle from Cnidium monnieri. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 15:1791–1794

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We thank Prof. S.L. Freidman (Columbia University, New York) for the kindly gift of the HSC-T6 cells. This work was supported by the Medical Research Center Program (2010-0029480), the Regional Core Research Program (Chungbuk BIT Research-Oriented University Consortium) and Basic Science Research Program (2010-0025054) through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mi Kyeong Lee.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Shin, E., Lee, C., Sung, S.H. et al. Antifibrotic activity of coumarins from Cnidium monnieri fruits in HSC-T6 hepatic stellate cells. J Nat Med 65, 370–374 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11418-010-0485-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11418-010-0485-7

Keywords

Navigation