Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Prison Labor: The Local Effects of Ohio Prison Industries

  • Published:
International Advances in Economic Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Prison labor has both positive and negative effects. Keeping prisoners active, training and socializing them to be productive citizens after prison, and helping to pay for their incarceration are some of the positives. Potential crowding out of free labor and industry is the major potential negative. This paper addresses the quantitative financial and employment consequences on local free labor and industry of prison industries in Ohio using an input–output model for Ohio. Based on the analysis, prison industries employment in Ohio has negligible to positive employment consequences for the Ohio economy and partially offsets the incarceration cost of the inmates who participate – providing between 5 and 10 percent of the incarceration cost in net cash flow and induced tax revenues.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Flanagan, T. J.; Thornberry, T. P.; Maquire, K.; McGarrell, E. “The Effect of Prison Industry Employment on Offender Behavior: Final Report of the Prison Industry Research Project,” Albany, New York: The Hindelang Criminal Justice Research Center, State University of New York at Albany, January 29, 1988.

  • Grieser, R. C. “Do Correctional Industries Adversely Impact the Private Sector,” Correctional Industries, 1989, pp. 18–24.

  • Harrison, P. M. “Prisoners in 2002,” available at http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/prisons.htm, 2003.

  • IMPLAN, http://www.economicanalysis.com/about.html.

  • Korpi, K. “Re: Prison Industry Enhancement Certification Guideline [OJP(BJA)-1150],” Letter from the Director of Department of Research and Collective Bargaining Services, AFSCME, to Bureau of Justice Assistance, Office of Justice Programs, September 8, 1998.

  • Marshall, R. “Preliminary Opinion on Inmate Labor Participation,” National Symposium on the Economics of Inmate Labor Force Participation, George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia, May 21, 1999.

  • Maryland Division of Corrections. State Use Industries Annual Report FY 2001. September 1, 2001.

  • Reynolds, M. “Factories Behind Bars,” NCPA Policy Report no. 206, 1996.

  • Schwalb, S. “The State of Correction,” Proceedings of the American Correctional Association Conference, American Correctional Association, 1994.

  • Scott, C. E.; Derrick, F. W. “Prison Labor Effects on the Unskilled Labor Market,” American Economist, 48 (2), Fall 2004, pp. 74–81.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. “Prison Labor and Education Program Effects on Recidivism.” Unpublished Working paper, 2005.

  • Yae, M. “An Analysis of Correctional Industries Programs,” Corrections Today, 61 (6), 1999, pp. 94–97.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Charles E. Scott.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Scott, C.E., Derrick, F.W. Prison Labor: The Local Effects of Ohio Prison Industries. Int Adv Econ Res 12, 540–550 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11294-006-9051-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11294-006-9051-1

JEL

Navigation