Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Sequence variations of Epstein–Barr virus LMP1 gene in nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Virus Genes Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Nasal natural killer (NK)/T-cell lymphoma is a peculiar lymphoma with an unique immunophenotype. Etiologically, the authors previously first demonstrated the presence of Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) genomes and their products in this lymphoma (Lancet 1990; 335). It is suggested that some of sequence variations such as a 30-bp deletion and multiple base substitutions and as amino acid changes at HLA-A2 restricted CTL epitopes were associated with an increase in tumorigenicity and with a decrease in immune recognition. In this study, we determined full-length of LMP1 sequence isolated from 7 patients with nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method and compared the sequences with those referred to previous reports. In the carboxyl-terminal site, all 7 patients showed 4 copies of the 11 amino acids repeat (codon 254–302) and 30-bp deletion corresponding to codon 343–352 of the B95-8 strain. Within the NF-kB-activating domains, all 7 patients showed amino acid changes at codon 189 (Gln to Pro), 192 (Ser to Thr) and 212 (Gly to Ser) on either site of the PXQXT (codon 204–208) motif. In the major HLA-A2 restricted T-cell epitope sequence YLLEMLWRL (codon 125–133), all 7 patients showed amino acid changes at codon 126 (Leu to Phe) and 129 (Met to Ile). In the epitopes ALLVLYSFA (codon 51–59), VLFIFGCLL (codon 110–118) and WLLLFLAIL (codon 173–181), several patients showed novel amino acid changes at codon 59 (Ala to Gly), 110 (Val to Leu) and 174 (Leu to Ile), respectively. Although it is still not clear what the most specific and biologic variation of LMP1 gene in nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma is, the sequence data may be valuable on the study for pathogenesis of nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma and EBV molecular epidemiology.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G.S. Spear, W.G. Walker, Bull Johns Hopkins Hosp 99, 313–332 (1956)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. N. Yamanaka, A. Kataura, S. Sambe, T. Minase, Y. Ishii, Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 94, 207–211 (1985)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Y. Harabuchi, S. Imai, J. Wakashima, M. Hirao, A. Kataura, T. Osato, S. Kon, Cancer 77, 2137–2149 (1996)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. E.S. Jaffe, J.K. Chan, I.J. Su, G. Frizzera, S. Mori, A.C. Feller, F.C. Ho, Am J Surg Pathol 20, 103–111 (1996)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. B.S. Eichel, E.G. Harrison Jr., K.D. Devine, P.W. Scanlon, H.A. Brown, Am J Surg 112, 597–605 (1966)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. A.K. Chiang, A.C. Chan, G. Srivastava, F.C. Ho, Int J Cancer 73, 332–338 (1997)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. B. Arnulf, C. Copie-Bergman, M.H. Delfau-Larue, A. Lavergne-Slove, J. Bosq, J. Wechsler, M. Wassef, C. Matuchansky, B. Epardeau, M. Stern, M. Bagot, F. Reyes, P. Gaulard, Blood 91, 1723–1731 (1998)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. H. Nagata, A. Konno, N. Kimura, Y. Zhang, M. Kimura, A. Demachi, T. Sekine, K. Yamamoto, N. Shimizu, Blood 97, 708–713 (2001)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Y. Harabuchi, N. Yamanaka, A. Kataura, S. Imai, T. Kinoshita, F. Mizuno, T. Osato, Lancet 335, 128–130 (1990)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. J. Minarovits, L.F. Hu, S. Imai, Y. Harabuchi, A. Kataura, S. Minarovits-Kormuta, T. Osato, G. Klein, J Gen Virol 75(Pt 1), 77–84 (1994)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. A.K. Chiang, Q. Tao, G. Srivastava, F.C. Ho, Int J Cancer 68, 285–290 (1996)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. van J. Gorp, A. Brink, J.J. Oudejans, van den A.J. Brule, van den J.G. Tweel, N.M. Jiwa, de P.C. Bruin, C.J. Meijer, J Clin Pathol 49, 72–76 (1996)

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  13. W.E. Miller, R.H. Edwards, D.M. Walling, N. Raab-Traub, J Gen Virol 75, 2729–2740 (1994)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. G. Mosialos, M. Birkenbach, R. Yalamanchili, T. Van Arsdale, C. Ware, E. Kieff, Cell 80, 389–399 (1995)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. O. Devergne, E. Hatzivassiliou, K.M. Izumi, K.M. Kaye, M.F. Kleijnen, E. Kieff, G. Mosialos, Mol Cell Biol 16, 7098–7108 (1996)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  16. W.E. Miller, G. Mosialos, E. Kieff, N. Raab-Traub, J Virol 71, 586–594 (1997)

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  17. H. Knecht, F. Martius, E. Bachmann, T. Hoffman, D.R. Zimmermann, S. Rothenberger, K. Sandvej, W. Wegmann, H. Hurwitz, B.F. Odermatt, et al., Leukemia 9, 458–465 (1995)

  18. C.L. Chen, M.M. Hsu, H.C. Hsu, Intervirology 39, 230–235 (1996)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. R.H. Edwards, F. Seillier-Moiseiwitsch, N. Raab-Traub, Virology 261, 79–95 (1999)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. J.C. Lin, J.M. Cherng, H.J. Lin, C.W. Tsang, Y.X. Liu, S.P. Lee, J Gen Virol 85, 2023–2034 (2004)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. H. Knecht, E. Bachmann, P. Brousset, K. Sandvej, D. Nadal, F. Bachmann, B.F. Odermatt, G. Delsol, G. Pallesen, Blood 82, 2937–2942 (1993)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. S. Mori, T. Itoh, M. Tokunaga, Y. Eizuru, J Med Virol 57, 152–158 (1999)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. L.F. Hu, E.R. Zabarovsky, F. Chen, S.L. Cao, I. Ernberg, G. Klein, G. Winberg, J Gen Virol 72, 2399–2409 (1991)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. M.L. Chen, C.N. Tsai, C.L. Liang, C.H. Shu, C.R. Huang, D. Sulitzeanu, S.T. Liu, Y.S. Chang, Oncogene 7, 2131–2140 (1992)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. J. Duraiswamy, J.M. Burrows, M. Bharadwaj, S.R. Burrows, L. Cooper, N. Pimtanothai, R. Khanna, J Virol 77, 7401–7410 (2003)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  26. R.H. Edwards, D. Sitki-Green, D.T. Moore, N. Raab-Traub, J Virol 78, 868–881 (2004)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  27. J. Suzumiya, K. Ohshima, M. Takeshita, M. Kanda, C. Kawasaki, N. Kimura, K. Tamura, M. Kikuchi, Leuk Lymphoma 35, 567–578 (1999)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. T.T. Kuo, L.Y. Shih, N.M. Tsang, Int J Surg Pathol 12, 375–387 (2004)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. J.E. Kim, Y.A. Kim, Y.K. Jeon, S.S. Park, D.S. Heo, C.W. Kim, Pathol Int 53, 735–743 (2003)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Y.C. Tai, L.H. Kim, S.C. Peh, Pathol Int 54, 158–166 (2004)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  31. R. Baer, A.T. Bankier, M.D. Biggin, P.L. Deininger, P.J. Farrell, T.J. Gibson, G. Hatfull, G.S. Hudson, S.C. Satchwell, C. Seguin, et al., Nature 310, 207–211 (1984)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. J.D. Thompson, D.G. Higgins, T.J. Gibson, Nucleic Acids Res 22, 4673–4680 (1994)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  33. D.S. Huen, S.A. Henderson, D. Croom-Carter, M. Rowe, Oncogene 10, 549–560 (1995)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  34. O. Gires, F. Kohlhuber, E. Kilger, M. Baumann, A. Kieser, C. Kaiser, R. Zeidler, B. Scheffer, M. Ueffing, W. Hammerschmidt, Embo J 18, 3064–3073 (1999)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  35. K.C. Parker, M.A. Bednarek, J.E. Coligan, J Immunol 152, 163–175 (1994)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. R. Khanna, S.R. Burrows, J. Nicholls, L.M. Poulsen, Eur J Immunol 28, 451–458 (1998)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  37. H. Knecht, E. Bachmann, P. Brousset, S. Rothenberger, H. Einsele, V.S. Lestou, G. Delsol, F. Bachmann, P.F. Ambros, B.F. Odermatt, Oncogene 10, 523–528 (1995)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  38. C. Berger, C. McQuain, J.L. Sullivan, D. Nadal, P.J. Quesenberry, H. Knecht, J Infect Dis 176, 1370–1373 (1997)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  39. O. Itakura, S. Yamada, M. Narita, H. Kikuta, Oncogene 13, 1549–1553 (1996)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  40. F. Khanim, Q.Y. Yao, G. Niedobitek, S. Sihota, A.B. Rickinson, L.S. Young, Blood 88, 3491–3501 (1996)

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  41. X.S. Zhang, K.H. Song, H.Q. Mai, W.H. Jia, B.J. Feng, J.C. Xia, R.H. Zhang, L.X. Huang, X.J. Yu, Q.S. Feng, P. Huang, J.J. Chen, Y.X. Zeng, Cancer Lett 176, 65–73 (2002)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  42. M. D’Addario, P. Chauvin, Mutat Res 457, 69–78 (2000)

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  43. S. Henry, C. Sacaze, L. Berrajah, H. Karray, M. Drira, A. Hammami, J. Icart, B. Mariame, Int J Cancer 91, 698–704 (2001)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  44. F. Meggetto, P. Brousset, J. Selves, G. Delsol, B. Mariame, J Virol 71, 2547–2549 (1997)

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  45. L.H. Kim, S.C. Peh, J Clin Exp Hematopathol 43, 11–19 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. E.L. Tan, S.C. Peh, C.K. Sam, J Med Virol 69, 251–257 (2003)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  47. A.K. Chiang, K.Y. Wong, A.C. Liang, G. Srivastava, Int J Cancer 80, 356–364 (1999)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  48. J. Pandya, D.M. Walling, J Virol 78, 8404–8410 (2004)

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

This work was supported in part by a Grant-in-Aid 1739455 from the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports, Culture and Technology of Japan.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yasuaki Harabuchi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nagamine, M., Takahara, M., Kishibe, K. et al. Sequence variations of Epstein–Barr virus LMP1 gene in nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma. Virus Genes 34, 47–54 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11262-006-0008-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11262-006-0008-5

Keywords

Navigation