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An unusually stable pyridine-2-selenenyl chloride: structure and reactivity

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Abstract

According to an X-ray diffraction study, pyridine-2-selenenyl chloride (1) characterized by unusually high stability both in solutions and in the solid state adopts a dimeric structure formed by two secondary intermolecular Se···N interactions. However, it slowly transforms into zwitterionic T-shaped pyridinium-2-selenenyl dichloride (2) in a dichloromethane solution. Conformational features, electronic structures, and reactivities of 1 and 2 are discussed on the basis of experimental and theoretical (quantum chemical calculations) data.

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Acknowledgments

The authors thank the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grant No. 14-03-00914) and the Russian Academy of Sciences in the framework of the program “Theoretical and experimental study of chemical bonding and mechanisms of chemical reactions and processes” for financial support of this work.

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Correspondence to Victor N. Khrustalev.

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This paper is dedicated to Prof. Vladimir Shevchenko (Institute of Silicate Chemistry of Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint-Petersburg, Russia) on the occasion of his 75th anniversary.

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Khrustalev, V.N., Matsulevich, Z.V., Aysin, R.R. et al. An unusually stable pyridine-2-selenenyl chloride: structure and reactivity. Struct Chem 27, 1733–1741 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11224-016-0845-3

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