Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Children’s Rights, School Psychology, and Well-Being Assessments

  • Published:
Social Indicators Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper addresses interrelationships among the notions of children’s rights, school psychological services, and child well-being assessments. Increasing attention has been paid in recent years to the notions of children’s rights, as best expressed in the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC). In the current paper, we discuss the relevance of the emerging conceptions of children’s rights to the school context. We argue that given the centrality of schooling to children’s lives, school psychologists, who are serving in the role of child advocates, are in a unique position to contribute to integrating the children’s rights movement and educational progress. Situated within the context of the CRC and the practice of school psychology, we further discuss how advances in child well-being assessment can inform the implementation and evaluation of CRC principles and related policies. We propose that the use of evidence-based, developmentally appropriate objective and subjective measures of well-being should contribute a key component to meaningful assessments of the status of children’s rights and well-being.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Alaimo, K., & Klug, B. (Eds.). (2002). Children as equals: Exploring the rights of the child. Lanham. MD: University Press of America.

    Google Scholar 

  • American Psychological Association. (2002). Ethical principles of psychologists and code of conduct. American Psychologist, 57, 1060–1073.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • American Psychological Association. (2010). 2010 Amendments to the 2002 ‘Ethical principles of psychologists and code of conduct’. American Psychologist, 67, 493.

    Google Scholar 

  • Antaramian, S., Huebner, E. S., Hills, K. M., & Valois, R. F. (2010). A dual-factor model of mental health: Toward a more comprehensive understanding of youth functioning. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 80, 462–472.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ben-Arieh, A. (2008). The child indicators movement: Past, present, and future. Child Indicators Research, 1, 3–16.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ben-Arieh, A., McDonnell, J., & Attar-Schwartz, S. (2009). Safety and home-school relations as indicators of children’s well-being: Whose perspective counts? Social Indicators Research, 90, 339–349.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bradshaw, J., Hoelscher, P., & Richardson, D. (2007). An index of child well-being in the European Union. Social Indicators Research, 80, 133–177.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brantley, A., Huebner, E. S., & Nagle, R. J. (2002). Multidimensional life satisfaction reports of adolescents with mild mental disabilities. Mental Retardation, 40, 321–329.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Casas, F. (1997). Children’s rights and children’s quality of life: Conceptual and practical issues. Social Indicators Research, 42, 283–298.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Catterall, C. D., & Hinds, R. (1972). Child advocate: Emerging role for the school psychologist. School Psychology Digest, 1, 14–22.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cherney, I. D., & Shing, Y. L. (2008). Children’s nurturance and self-determination rights: A cross-cultural perspective. Journal of Social Issues, 64, 835–856.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Christenson, S. L., & Conoley, J. C. (Eds.). (1992). Home-school collaboration: Enhancing children’s academic and social competence. Washington, DC: National Association of School Psychologists.

    Google Scholar 

  • Covell, K. (2010). School engagement and rights-respecting schools. Cambridge Journal of Education, 40(1), 39–51.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Covell, K., & Howe, R. B. (1999). Children’s rights curriculum resource: Grade 8 teachers’ manual. Sydney, NS: UCCB Children’s Rights Centre.

    Google Scholar 

  • Covell, K., & Howe, R. B. (2001). Moral education through the 3 Rs: Rights, respect, and responsibility. Journal of Moral Education, 30(1), 29–41.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Covell, K., & Howe, R. B. (2005). Rights respect and responsibility: Report to Hampshire County. UK: UNICEF.

    Google Scholar 

  • Covell, K., Howe, R. B., & McNeil, J. K. (2008). If there’s a dead rat, don’t leave it: Young children’s understanding of their citizenship rights and responsibilities. Cambridge Journal of Education, 38(30), 321–339.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Covell, K., McNeil, J. K., & Howe, R. B. (2009). Reducing teacher burnout by increasing student engagement. School Psychology International, 30, 282–290.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Covell, K., O’Leary, J., & Howe, R. B. (2002). Introducing a new Grade 8 curriculum in children’s rights. Alberta Journal of Educational Research, 48(4), 302–313.

    Google Scholar 

  • Coyne, I. (2006). Consultation with children in hospital: Children, parents’ and nurses’ perspectives. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 15, 61–71.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Decoene, J., & DeCock, R. (1996). The children’s rights project in the primary school “De vrijdagmarkt” in Bruges. In E. Verhellen (Ed.), Monitoring children’s rights (pp. 627–636). The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff.

    Google Scholar 

  • Diener, E. (2000). Subjective well-being: The science of happiness, and a proposal for a national index. American Psychologist, 55, 34–43.

    Google Scholar 

  • Diener, E., Lucas, R. E., Schimmack, U., & Helliwell, J. F. (2009). Well-being for public policy. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

  • Diener, E., Kahneman, D., Tov, W., & Arora, R. (2010). Income’s association with judgments of life versus feelings. In E. Diener, J. F. Helliwell, & D. Kahneman (Eds.), International differences in well-being (pp. 3–15). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Fagan, T. K., & Wise, P. S. (2007). School psychology: Past, present, and future (3rd ed.). Bethesda, MD: National Association of School Psychologists.

    Google Scholar 

  • Farrell, P. T., Jimerson, S. J., & Oakland, T. D. (2007). School psychology internationally: A synthesis of findings. In S. R. Jimerson, T. D. Oakland, & P. T. Farrell (Eds.), The handbook of international school psychology (pp. 501–510). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Flekkoy, M. G., & Kaufman, N. H. (1997). The participation rights of the child: Rights and responsibilities in family and society. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fletcher, A. C., Elder, J., Glen, H., & Mekos, D. (2000). Parental influences on adolescent involvement in community activities. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 10, 29–48.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Freeman, M. (1998). Theories of ethnicity, tribalism and nationalism. In C. Kenneth (Ed.), Ethnic conflict, tribal politics: A global perspective (pp. 15–35). London: Curzon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frisch, M. B. (2006). Quality of life therapy: Applying a life satisfaction approach to positive psychology and cognitive therapy. New York: John Wiley and Sons.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gilman, R., & Huebner, E. S. (2003). Review of life satisfaction research with children and adolescents. School Psychology Quarterly, 18, 99–102.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glanville, J. (1999). Political socialization or selection? Adolescent extracurricular participation and political activity in early adulthood. Social Science Quarterly, 80, 279–290.

    Google Scholar 

  • Greenspoon, P. J., & Saklofske, D. H. (2001). Toward an integration of subjective well-being and psychopathology. Social Indicators Research, 54, 81–108.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hallett, C., & Prout, A. (2003). Hearing the voices of children. London: Routledge Falmer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hart, S. (1987). Psychological maltreatment in schooling. School Psychology Review, 16, 169–180.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hart, S. (1991). From property to person status: Historical perspective on children’s rights. American Psychologist, 46, 53–59.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hart, R. (1997). Children’s participation: The theory and practice of involving young citizens in the community development and environmental care. London: Earthscan.

  • Hart, S. N., & Pavlović, Z. (1991). Children’s rights in education: An historical perspective. School Psychology Review, 20, 345–358.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hemelsoet, E. (2012). A right to education for all: The meaning of equal educational opportunities. International Journal of Children’s Rights, 20, 523–540.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henriksen, B. (1982). Your money or your life. Aberdeen: Aberdeen University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Howe, R. B., & Covell, K. (2005, reprinted 2007, e-copy 2009). Empowering children: Children’s rights education as a pathway to citizenship. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.

  • Howe, R. B., & Covell, K. (2007). Empowering children: Children’s rights education as a pathway to citizenship. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huebner, E. S. (1991a). Initial development of the students’ life satisfaction scale. School Psychology International, 12, 231–240.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huebner, E. S. (1991b). Correlates of life satisfaction in children. School Psychology Quarterly, 6, 103–111.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huebner, E. S. (1994). Preliminary development and validation of a multidimensional life satisfaction scale for children. Psychological Assessment, 6, 149–158.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Huebner, E. S., & Gilman, R. (2003). Toward a focus on positive psychology in school psychology. School Psychology Quarterly, 18, 99–102.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huebner, E. S., & Hills, K. J. (2013). Assessment of children’s subjective well-being. In D. H. Saklofske, C. R. Reynolds, & V. Schwean (Eds.), Oxford handbook of psychological assessment (pp. 773–787). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huebner, E. S., Gilman, R., & Suldo, S. M. (2007). Assessing perceived quality of life in children and youth. In S. R. Smith & L. Handler (Eds.), Clinical assessment of children and adolescents: A practitioner’s guide (pp. 347–363). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.

  • Hyman, I., & Schreiber, K. (1974). The school psychologist as child advocate. Children Today, 8, 21–23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hyman, I., & Schreiber, K. (1975). Selected concepts and practices of child advocacy in school psychology. Psychology in the Schools, 12, 50–58.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hyman, I., & Schreiber, K. (1977). Some personal reflections on the changing role of the school psychologist as child advocate. School Psychology Digest, 6, 6–10.

    Google Scholar 

  • International School Psychology Association (ISPA) and Child Rights Education for Professionals (CED-PRO) (2010). Child rights for school psychologists and other school-based mental health professionals curriculum. New Orleans, LA: School Psychology Program, Tulane University. Retrieved from http://www.cred-pro.org/group/internationalschoolpsychologycurriculum.

  • Jimerson, S. R., Sharkey, J. D., Nyborg, V., & Furlong, M. J. (2004). Strength-based assessment and school psychology: A summary and synthesis. California School Psychologist, 9, 9–19.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Johnny, L. (2005). UN Convention on the Rights of the Child: A rationale for implementing participatory rights in schools. Canadian Journal of Educational Administration and Policy, 40, 1–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kahn, A. J., Kamerman, S. B., & McGowan, B. G. (1973). Child advocacy: Report of a national baseline study (U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare Publication No. OCD 7318). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.

  • Krappmann, L. (2010). The weight of the child’s view (Article 12 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child). International Journal of Children’s Rights, 18, 501–513.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Land, K. E., Lamb, V. L., & Meadows, S. O. (2007). Measuring trends in child well-being: An evidence-based approach. Social Indicators Research, 80, 105–122.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lundy, L. (2007). ‘Voice’ is not enough: Conceptualizing Article 12 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. British Educational Research Journal, 33(6), 927–942.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McMahon, T. J. (1993). On the concept of child advocacy: A review of theory and methodology. School Psychology Review, 22, 744–755.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mearig, J. S. (1974). On becoming a child advocate in school psychology. Journal of School Psychology, 12, 121–129.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Melton, G. (1987). Children, politics, and morality: The ethics of child advocacy. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 16, 357–367.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Melton, G. (1991). Socialization in the global community: Respect for the dignity of children. American Psychologist, 46, 66–71.

    Google Scholar 

  • Melton, G. B. (2005). Building humane communities respectful of children: The significance of the Convention on the Rights of the Child. American Psychologist, 60, 918–926.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Melton, G. B. (2006). Background for a General Comment on the right to participate; Article 12 and related provisions of the Convention on the Rights of the Child. USA: Clemson University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Merrell, K. W., Ervin, R. A., & Gimpel, G. A. (2006). School psychology for the 21st century: Foundations and practices. New York: Guildford Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Murray, E. (2002). Impact of children’s rights education on primary-level children. Unpublished paper, Mount Royal College, Calgary, Alberta.

  • National Association of School Psychologists (2010). Principles for professional ethics. Washington, DC: Author.

    Google Scholar 

  • National Association of School Psychologists (No date). Position statement of children rights. Retrieved from http://www.nasponline.org/about_NASP/positionpapers/childrights.pdf.

  • Osler, A., & Starkey, H. (1998). Children’s rights and citizenship: Some implications for the management of schools. The International Journal of Children’s Rights, 6, 313–333.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Osler, A., & Starkey, H. (2005). Violence in schools and representations of young people: A critique of government policies in France and England. Oxford Review of Education, 31, 195–215.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Partridge, A. (2005). Children and young people’s inclusion in public decision-making. Support for Learning, 20, 181–189.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Peterson-Badali, M., & Ruck, M. D. (2008). Studying children’s perspectives on self-determination and nurturance rights: Issues and challenges. Journal of Social Issues, 64, 749–769.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Plumb, J. H. (1972). Children: The victims of time. In J. H. Plumb (Ed.), The light of history (pp. 153–165). London: Allen Lane.

    Google Scholar 

  • Proctor, C., Linley, P. A., & Maltby, J. (2009). Youth life satisfaction measures: A review. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 4, 128–144.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Randolph, J. J., Kangas, M., & Ruokamo, H. (2009). The preliminary development of the Children’s Overall Satisfaction with Schooling Scale (COSS). Child Indicators Research, 2, 79–94.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogers, C. M., & Wrightsman, L. S. (1978). Attitudes toward children’s rights. Journal of Social Issues, 34(2), 59–68.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ruck, M. D., & Horn, S. S. (2008). Charting the landscape of children’s rights. Journal of Social Issues, 64, 685–699.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schalock, R. L., & Alonso, M. A. V. (2002). Handbook on quality of life for human services practitioners. Washington, DC: American Association of Mental Retardation.

  • Scherer, L. P., & Hart, S. (1999). Reporting to the UN-Committee on the Rights of the Child -analyses of the first 49 State Party Reports on the education articles of the Convention on the Rights of the Child and a proposition for an experimental reporting system for education. The International Journal of Children’s Rights, 7, 349–363.

    Google Scholar 

  • Seligson, J. L., Huebner, E. S., & Valois, R. F. (2003). Preliminary validation of the Brief Multidimensional Students’ Life Satisfaction Scale (BMSLSS). Social Indicators Research, 61, 121–145.

    Google Scholar 

  • Seligson, J. L., Huebner, E. S., & Valois, R. F. (2005). An investigation of a brief life satisfaction scale with elementary school students. Social Indicators Research, 73, 355–374.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sheridan, S. M., & Gutkin, T. B. (2000). The ecology of school psychology: Examining and changing our paradigm for the 21st century. School Psychology Review, 29, 485–501.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, A. B. (2007). Children and young people’s participation rights in education. International Journal of Children’s Rights, 15, 147–164.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Suldo, S. M., & Shaffer, E. J. (2008). Looking beyond psychopathology: The dual-factor model of mental health in youth. School Psychology Review, 37, 52–68.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sumner, L. W. (1996). Welfare, happiness, and ethics. Oxford: Claredon Press.

  • Takanishi, R. (1978). Childhood as a social issue: Historical roots of contemporary child advocacy movements. Journal of Social Issues, 34(2), 8–28.United Nations. (1989). Convention on the Rights of the Child. Retrieved from http://www2.ohchr.org/english/law/crc.htm.

  • Weithorn, L. A. (1998). Youth participation in family and community decision making. Family Futures, 2, 6–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Youniss, J., McLellan, J. A., & Yates, M. (1997). What we know about engendering civic identity. American Behavioral Scientist, 40, 620–631.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zelizer, V. (1985). Pricing the priceless child. New York: Basic Books.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to E. Scott Huebner.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Jiang, X., Kosher, H., Ben-Arieh, A. et al. Children’s Rights, School Psychology, and Well-Being Assessments. Soc Indic Res 117, 179–193 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-013-0343-6

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-013-0343-6

Keywords

Navigation