Skip to main content
Log in

Optimal design of a fluorescence oxygen sensing probe based on multimode optical fibers

  • Published:
Optical and Quantum Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, a theoretical model of a multimode optical fiber based fluorescence sensor was proposed and established with the aims to optimize specific physical parameters of the sensor including the refractive index of the fluorescent matrix, external diameter and the length of sensing fiber probe which were calculated using the beam propagation method. The plane wave at wavelengths of 395 or 505 nm was used as the excitation light source. The excitation light power in the coating layer was calculated to obtain more excitation fluorescence. The change of fluorescence intensity with structural differences of the parameters was analyzed. The theoretical results showed that for a pure silica fiber using a matrix of higher refractive index (>1.458) material was effective in improving fluorescence performance. The optimized external diameter of the sensing fiber probe was found to be >206 μm with a 200 µm fiber core diameter when the refractive index of the sensing layer is 1.49. Increasing the thickness of the sensing layer increased the level of fluorescence excitation. The fluorescence intensity excited by 395 nm light is stronger than that of light at 505 nm.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Chan, M.A., Lawless, J.L., Lam, S.K., Lo, D.: Fiber optic oxygen sensor based on phosphorescence quenching of erythrosine B trapped in silica-gel glasses. Anal. Chim. Acta 408, 33–37 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chaturvedi, P., Hauser, B.A., Fosterc, J.S., Karpluse, E., Levine, L.H., Coutts, J.L., Richards, J.T., Vanegas, D.C., McLamore., E.S.: A multiplexing fiber optic microsensor system for monitoring spatially resolved oxygen patterns. Sens. Actuators B Chem. 196, 71–79 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chen, R., Farmery, A.D., Obeid, A., Hahn, C.E.W.: A cylindrical-core fiber-optic oxygen sensor based on fluorescence quenching of a platinum complex immobilized in a polymer matrix. IEEE Sens. J. 12(1), 71–75 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chiniforooshan, Y., Ma, J. Bock, W.J.: Enhanced novel fiber-optic sensor for efficient fluorescence collection. In: 22nd International conference on optical fiber sensors (OFS), 4 October, vol. 8421 (2012)

  • Chu, C.-S., Lin, C.-A.: Optical fiber sensor for dual sensing of temperature and oxygen based on PtTFPP/CF embedded in sol–gel matrix. Sens. Actuators B Chem. 195, 259–265 (2014a)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chu, C.-S., Lin, C.-A.: Highly sensitive fiber-optic oxygen sensor based on palladium tetrakis (4-carboxyphenyl) porphyrin doped in ormosil. J. Lumin. 154, 475–478 (2014b)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chung, Y., Dagli, N.: An assessment of finite difference beam propagation method. Quantum Electron. IEEE J. 26(8), 1335–1339 (1990)

  • Formenti, F., Chen, R., McPeak, H., Matejovic, M., Farmery, A.D., Hahn, C.E.W.: A fibre optic oxygen sensor that detects rapid PO2 changes under simulated conditions of cyclical atelectasis in vitro. Respir. Physiol. Neurobiol. 191, 1–8 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jiang, D., Zhao, S., Han, Y., Yue, F., Huang, J.: Optic fiber oxygen sensor based on fluorescence quenching. Acta Opt. Sin. 23(3), 381–384 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mills, A., Lepre, A.: Controlling the response characteristics of luminescent porphyrin plastic film sensors for oxygen. Anal. Chem. 69, 4653–4659 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • RSoft Design Group, lnc. BeamPROP 8.2, Ossining, NY 10562 USA, 2010

  • Tang, J., Chen, Z., Luo, Y., Yu, J., Zhang, J.: Side polished SMS fiber sensor. Acta Photon. Sin. 42(10), 1187–1192 (2013)

  • Yuan, W., Ren, Q., Sun, H., Li, H., Cheng, Y., Ma, D.: Effect of peripheral substituents on luminescent properties of the porphyrin platinum(II) complexes. Chem. J. Chin. Univ. 35(6), 1229–1235 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhou, D., Xiao, S., Xiao, L.: Development of fiber optic dissolved oxygen sensor based on fluorescence quenching. Opt. Optoelectron. Technol. 11(4), 64–66 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 61177075; 61008057; 11004086; 61475066; 61405075), the Core Technology Project of Strategic Emerging Industries of Guangdong Province (2012A032300016; 2012A080302004), Special Funds for Discipline Construction of Guangdong Province (2013CXZDA005), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (Nos. 21614313; 21613325; 21613405).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhe Chen.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zeng, Y., Chen, Z., Chen, R. et al. Optimal design of a fluorescence oxygen sensing probe based on multimode optical fibers. Opt Quant Electron 47, 2371–2379 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-015-0165-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-015-0165-7

Keywords

Navigation