Skip to main content
Log in

GHz frequency band soliton generation using integrated ring resonator for WiMAX optical communication

  • Published:
Optical and Quantum Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

New system of optical soliton signal generation with a high frequency band is presented. Microring resonator can be used to generate soliton signals with high frequency of GHz. These signals can be transmitted via a wireless network system known as WiMAX, which is providing broadband wireless access up to 50 km. The soliton pulses are more stable with less loss during propagation which is good candidate compare to other current optical waves used in optical communication. In this study, soliton pulses with full width at half maximum of 3 MHz and FSR of 85 MHz could be generated using an add/drop filter system which is used to generate high frequency signals, required for wireless network systems. These pulses can be used as carrier signals in order to transmit information codes without significant changes, thus improving transmission quality and delivery of the right information.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abalenkovs, M.: 2012 index IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation, vol. 60. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 60(12), 6069–6162 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Afroozeh, A., Amiri, I.S., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.P.: Determination of Fwhm for solition trapping. Jurnal Teknologi (Sci. Eng.) 55, 77–83 (2012a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Afroozeh, A., Amiri, I.S., Bahadoran, M., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.P.: Simulation of soliton amplification in micro ring resonator for optical communication. Jurnal Teknologi (Sci. Eng.) 55, 271–277 (2012b)

  • Afroozeh, A., Amiri, I.S., Kouhnavard, M., Jalil, M., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.: Optical dark and bright soliton generation and amplification. In: AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 1341, pp. 259–263 (2010)

  • Afroozeh, A., Amiri, I.S., Jalil, M.A., Kouhnavard, M., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.P.: Multi soliton generation for enhance optical communication. Appl. Mech. Mater. 83, 136–140 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Alavi, S.E., Amiri, I.S., Idrus, S.M., Supa’at, A.S.M., Ali, J.: Chaotic signal generation and trapping using an optical transmission link. Life Sci. J. 10(9s), 186–192 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ala-Laurila, J., Mikkonen, J., Rinnemaa, J.: Wireless LAN access network architecture for mobile operators. Commun. Mag. IEEE 39(11), 82–89 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, I.S., Ali, J.: Generation of nano optical tweezers using an add/drop interferometer system. In: Paper Presented at the 2nd Postgraduate Student Conference (PGSC), Singapore, 16–17 Dec 2012, pp. 45–58. (2012)

  • Amiri, I.S., Ali, J.: Data signal processing via a manchester coding-decoding method using chaotic signals generated by a PANDA ring resonator. Chin. Opt. Lett. 11(4), 041901 (2013a)

  • Amiri, I.S., Ali, J.: Nano optical tweezers generation used for heat surgery of a human tissue cancer cells using add/drop interferometer system. Quantum Matter 2(6), 489–493 (2013b)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, I.S., Ali, J.: Optical buffer application used for tissue surgery using direct interaction of nano optical tweezers with nano cells. Quantum Matter 2(6), 484–488 (2013c)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, I.S., Ali, J.: Single and multi optical soliton light trapping and switching using microring resonator. Quantum Matter 2(2), 116–121 (2013d)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, I.S., Ali, J.: Controlling nonlinear behavior of a SMRR for network system engineering. Int. J. Eng. Res. Technol. (IJERT) 2(2) (2013e)

  • Amiri, S., Ali, J.: Nano particle trapping by ultra-short tweezer and wells using MRR interferometer system for spectroscopy application. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. Lett. 5(8), 850–856 (2013f)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, I.S., Ali, J.: Characterization of optical bistability in a fiber optic ring resonator. Quantum Matter 3(1), 47–51 (2014a)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, I.S., Ali, J.: Deform of biological human tissue using inserted force applied by optical tweezers generated By PANDA ring resonator. Quantum Matter 3(1), 24–28 (2014b)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, I.S., Ali, J.: Picosecond soliton pulse generation using a PANDA system for solar cells fabrication. J. Comput. Theor. Nanosci. (CTN) 11(3), 693–701 (2014c)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, I.S., Nikoukar, A., Ali, J.: Quantum information generation using optical potential well. In: Paper Presented at the Network Technologies & Communications (NTC) Conference, Singapore (2011)

  • Amiri, I.S., Afroozeh, A., Bahadoran, M.: Simulation and analysis of multisoliton generation using a PANDA ring resonator system. Chin. Phys. Lett. 28, 104205 (2011a)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, I.S., Afroozeh, A., Nawi, I.N., Jalil, M.A., Mohamad, A., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.P.: Dark soliton array for communication security. Proc. Eng. 8, 417–422 (2011b)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, I.S., Raman, K., Afroozeh, A., Jalil, M.A., Nawi, I.N., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.P.: Generation of DSA for security application. Proc. Eng. 8, 360–365 (2011c)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, I.S., Afroozeh, A., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.P.: Generation Of quantum codes using up and down link optical solition. Jurnal Teknologi (Sci. Eng.) 55, 97–106 (2012a)

  • Amiri, I.S., Afroozeh, A., Bahadoran, M., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.P.: Molecular transporter system for qubits generation. Jurnal Teknologi (Sci. Eng.) 55, 155–165 (2012b)

  • Amiri, I.S., Ahsan, R., Shahidinejad, A., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.P.: Characterisation of bifurcation and chaos in silicon microring resonator. IET Commun. 6(16), 2671–2675 (2012c)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, I.S., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.P.: Enhancement of FSR and Finesse using add/drop filter and PANDA ring resonator systems. Int. J. Mod. Phys. B 26(04), 1250034–1250046 (2012d)

  • Amiri, I.S., Babakhani, S., Vahedi, G., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.: Dark-bright solitons conversion system for secured and long distance optical communication. IOSR J. Appl. Phys. (IOSR-JAP) 2(1), 43–48 (2012e)

  • Amiri, I.S., Khanmirzaei, M.H., Kouhnavard, M., Yupapin, P.P., Ali, J.: Quantum entanglement using multi dark soliton correlation for multivariable quantum router. In: Moran, A.M. (ed.) Quantum Entanglement, pp. 111–122. Nova Science Publisher, New York (2012f)

    Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, I.S., Nikmaram, M., Shahidinejad, A., Ali, J.: Cryptography scheme of an optical switching system using pico/femto second soliton pulse. Int. J. Adv. Eng. Technol. (IJAET) 5(1), 176–184 (2012g)

    Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, I.S., Nikoukar, A., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.P.: Ultra-short of pico and femtosecond soliton laser pulse using microring resonator for cancer cells treatment. Quantum Matter 1(2), 159–165 (2012h)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, I.S., Nikoukar, A., Shahidinejad, A., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.: Generation of discrete frequency and wavelength for secured computer networks system using integrated ring resonators. In: Computer and Communication Engineering (ICCCE) Conference, Malaysia 2012i, pp. 775–778. IEEE Explore (2012i)

  • Amiri, I.S., Nikoukar, A., Shahidinejad, A., Ranjbar, M., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.P.: Generation of quantum photon information using extremely narrow optical tweezers for computer network communication. GSTF J. Comput. (JOC) 2(1), 140 (2012j)

    Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, I.S., Nikoukar, A., Vahedi, G., Shojaei, A., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.: Frequency-wavelength trapping by integrated ring resonators for secured network and communication systems. Int. J. Eng. Res. Technol. (IJERT) 1(5) (2012k)

  • Amiri, I.S., Ranjbar, M., Nikoukar, A., Shahidinejad, A., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.: Multi optical Soliton generated by PANDA ring resonator for secure network communication. In: Computer and Communication Engineering (ICCCE) Conference, Malaysia 2012l, pp. 760–764. IEEE Explore (2012l)

  • Amiri, I.S., Shahidinejad, A., Nikoukar, A., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.: A study of dynamic optical tweezers generation for communication networks. Int. J. Adv. Eng. Technol. (IJAET) 4(2), 38–45 (2012m)

    Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, I.S., Shahidinejad, A., Nikoukar, A., Ranjbar, M., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.P.: Digital binary codes transmission via TDMA networks communication system using dark and bright optical soliton. GSTF J. Comput. (JOC) 2(1), 12 (2012n)

  • Amiri, I.S., Vahedi, G., Nikoukar, A., Shojaei, A., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.: Decimal convertor application for optical wireless communication by generating of dark and bright signals of soliton. Int. J. Eng. Res. Technol. (IJERT) 1(5) (2012o)

  • Amiri, I.S., Vahedi, G., Shojaei, A., Nikoukar, A., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.P.: Secured transportation of quantum codes using integrated PANDA-add/drop and TDMA systems. Int. J. Eng. Res. Technol. (IJERT) 1(5) (2012p)

  • Amiri, S., Barati, B., Sanati, P., Hosseinnia, A., Mansouri Khosravi, H.R., Pourmehdi, S., Emami, A., Ali, J.: Optical stretcher of biological cells using sub-nanometer optical tweezers generated by an add/drop MRR system. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. Lett. 6 (2013a)

  • Amiri, I.S., Gifany, D., Ali, J.: Entangled photon encoding using trapping of picoseconds soliton pulse. IOSR J. Appl. Phys. (IOSR-JAP) 3(1), 25–31 (2013b)

  • Amiri, I.S., Gifany, D., Ali, J.: Long distance communication using localized optical soliton via entangled photon. IOSR J. Appl. Phys. (IOSR-JAP) 3(1), 32–39 (2013c)

  • Amiri, I.S., Gifany, D., Ali, J.: Ultra-short multi soliton generation for application in long distance communication. J. Basic Appl. Sci. Res. (JBASR) 3(3), 442–451 (2013d)

    Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, I.S., Nikoukar, A., Ali, J.: New system of chaotic signal generation based on coupling coefficients applied to an add/drop system. Int. J. Adv. Eng. Technol. (IJAET) 6(1), 78–87 (2013e)

    Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, I.S., Nikoukar, A., Ali, J.: Nonlinear chaotic signals generation and transmission within an optical fiber communication link. IOSR J. Appl. Phys. (IOSR-JAP) 3(1), 52–57 (2013f)

  • Amiri, S., Ebrahimi, M., Yazdavar, A.H., Alavi, S.E., Idrus, S.M., Nikoukar, A., Ali, J.: Transmission of data with OFDM technique for communication networks using GHz frequency band soliton carrier. IET Commun. (2013g)

  • Amiri, S., Alavi, S.E., Ali, J.: High capacity soliton transmission for indoor and outdoor communications using integrated ring resonators. Int. J. Commun. Syst. (2013h). doi:10.1002/dac.2645

  • Amiri, S., Alavi, S.E., Idrus, S.M., Nikoukar, A., Ali, J.: IEEE 802.15.3c WPAN standard using millimeter optical soliton pulse generated By a Panda ring resonator. IEEE Photonics J. 5(5), 7901912 (2013i)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Amiri, S., Soltanmohammadi, S., Shahidinejad, A., Ali, J.: Optical quantum transmitter with finesse of 30 at 800-nm central wavelength using microring resonators. Opt. Quantum Electron. 45(10), 1095–1105 (2013j)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bunruangses, M., Sunat, K., Mitatha, S., Yupapin, P.P.: Vehicular ad hoc network for a surveillance system using multifrequency band enhancement. Opt. Eng. 49(9), 095001–095007 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Callaway, E., Gorday, P., Hester, L., Gutierrez, J.A., Naeve, M., Heile, B., Bahl, V.: Home networking with IEEE 802.15. 4: a developing standard for low-rate wireless personal area networks. Commun. Mag. IEEE 40(8), 70–77 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  • Celandroni, N., Ferro, E., Gotta, A., Oligeri, G., Roseti, C., Luglio, M., Bisio, I., Cello, M., Davoli, F., Panagopoulos, A.: A survey of architectures and scenarios in satellite-based wireless sensor networks: system design aspects. Int. J. Satell. Commun. Netw. 31(1), 1–38 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chaiyasoonthorn, S., Limpaibool, P., Mitatha, S., Yupapin, P.P.: High capacity mobile ad hoc network using THz frequency enhancement. Int. J. Commun. Netw. Syst. Sci. 3(12), 954–961 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  • Chamodrakas, I., Martakos, D.: A utility-based fuzzy TOPSIS method for energy efficient network selection in heterogeneous wireless networks. Appl. Soft Comput. 12(7), 1929–1938 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dai, C.Q., Qin, Z.Y., Zheng, C.L.: Multi-soliton solutions to the modified nonlinear Schrödinger equation with variable coefficients in inhomogeneous fibers. Physica Scripta 85(4), 045007 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Deepak, S., Chaudhary, P.: LDPC code based varying data rate communication systems with improved OFDM-MIMO technology. Int. J. Adv. Comput. Inf. Technol. 1(3), 316–326 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  • Eakkapan, P., Somkuarnpanit, S., Pornsuwancharoen, N., Yupapin, P.: A new generate carrier for THz communication by the nonlinear microring resonator systems. Proc. Eng. 32, 468–474 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Eiselt, H.A., Marianov, V.: Mobile phone tower location for survival after natural disasters. Eur. J. Oper. Res. 216(3), 563–572 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Ganapathy, R., Easwaran, M., Raj, G., Venkatesh, S., Porsezian, K.: Modeling and evaluation of radio over fiber communication systems on employing nanophotonic devices. In: Nanoscience, Engineering and Technology (ICONSET), 2011 International Conference on 2011, pp. 181–186. IEEE (2011)

  • Ghosh, A., Wolter, D.R., Andrews, J.G., Chen, R.: Broadband wireless access with WiMax/802.16: current performance benchmarks and future potential. Commun. Mag. IEEE 43(2), 129–136 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gifany, D., Amiri, I.S., Ranjbar, M., Ali, J.: Logic codes generation and transmission using an encoding-decoding system. Int. J. Adv. Eng. Technol. (IJAET) 5(2), 37–45 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gong, H., Yu, H.L., Chen, G.F., Wen, Z.: Design of measurement and control system of facilities vegetables based on internet of things. Appl. Mech. Mater. 263, 2824–2828 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hu, Y., Shou, G., Qian, Z., Shen, H.: In: 2011 International Conference on Information Technology for Manufacturing Systems, ITMS 2011, vol. 58–60, pp. 1583–1589. Shanghai (2011)

  • Huang, C.J., Hu, K.W., Chen, I.F., Chen, Y.J., Chen, H.X.: An intelligent resource management scheme for heterogeneous WiFi and WiMAX multi-hop relay networks. Expert Syst. Appl. 37(2), 1134–1142 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Huang, X., Guo, Y.J., Zhang, A., Dyadyuk, V.: A multi-gigabit microwave backhaul. Commun. Mag. IEEE 50(3), 122–129 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jalil, M.A., Amiri, I.S., Teeka, C., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.P.: All-optical logic XOR/XNOR gate operation using microring and nanoring resonators. Global J. Phys. Express 1(1), 15–22 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kang, S., Kang, H., Kim, J., Lee, H., Lee, J.: A study on the mobile communication network with smart phone for building of location based real time reservation system. IJMUE 7(2), 17–36 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kouhnavard, M., Amiri, I.S., Jalil, M., Afroozeh, A., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.P.: QKD via a quantum wavelength router using spatial soliton. In: AIP Conference Proceedings vol. 1347, pp. 210–216 (2010)

  • Kumar, A., Sengupta, J., Liu, Y.-F.: 3GPP LTE: The future of mobile broadband. Wirel. Pers. Commun. 62(3), 671–686 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu, Z.H., Chen, J.C.: Design and analysis of the gateway relocation and admission control algorithm in mobile wimax networks. IEEE Trans. Mobile Comput. 11(1), 5–18 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mardini, W., Khamayseh, Y., Yassein, M.B., Obiedat, G.: Survey of latest Wimax technologies and techniques. Int. Rev. Comput. Softw. 6(4), 586–603 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mishmash, R., Carr, L.: Quantum entangled dark solitons formed by ultracold atoms in optical lattices. Phys. Rev. Lett. 103(14), 140403–140406 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mora, J., Amaya, W., Ruiz-Alba, A., Martinez, A., Calvo, D., Muñoz, V.G., Capmany, J.: Simultaneous transmission of 20x2 WDM/SCM-QKD and 4 bidirectional classical channels over a PON. Opt. Express 20(15), 16358–16365 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mujyambere, H.: Wireless Systems in Developing Countries. Università degli studi di Ferrara (2012)

  • Nikoukar, A., Amiri, I.S., Ali, J.: Secured binary codes generation for computer network communication. In: Paper Presented at the Network Technologies & Communications (NTC) Conference, Singapore (2011)

  • Nikoukar, A., Amiri, I.S., Shahidinejad, A., Shojaei, A., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.: MRR quantum dense coding for optical wireless communication system using decimal convertor. In: Computer and Communication Engineering (ICCCE) Conference, Malaysia 2012, pp. 770–774. IEEE Explore (2012)

  • Palima, D., Glückstad, J.: Diffractive generalized phase contrast for adaptive phase imaging and optical security. Opt. Express 20(2), 1370–1377 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Palmeira, S.F., de Oliveira Duarte, A.M.: Business Evaluation and Perspectives. Next Generation Wireless Communications Using Radio Over Fiber, pp. 291–321 (2012)

  • Park, J.H.: Interworking between GPRS and ISP for wireless internet service of mobile ISP subscriber. In: Vancouver, BC 2006. 10th IEEE/IFIP Network Operations and Management Symposium, NOMS (2006)

  • Pipatsart, S., Afroozeh, A., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.: Nano radio and RoF applications. Proc. Eng. 32, 1–12 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pornsuwancharoen, N., Tasakorn, M., Yupapin, P., Chaiyasoonthorn, S.: Highly THz frequency carrier generated by light for multipurpose RFID applications. Optik-Int. J. Light Electron Opt. 124(5), 446–450 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Raychaudhuri, D., Mandayam, N.B.: Frontiers of wireless and mobile communications. Proc. IEEE 100(4), 824–840 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Robertazzi, T.: Wireless networks. In: Basics of Computer Networking. pp. 29–43. Springer, Berlin (2012)

  • Amiri, Sadegh: I., Nikmaram, M., Shahidinejad, A., Ali, J.: Generation of potential wells used for quantum codes transmission via a TDMA network communication system. Secur. Commun. Netw. 6(11), 1301–1309 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  • Shahidinejad, A., Nikoukar, A., Amiri, I.S., Ranjbar, M., Shojaei, A., Ali, J., Yupapin, P.: Network system engineering by controlling the chaotic signals using silicon micro ring resonator. In: Computer and Communication Engineering (ICCCE) Conference, Malaysia 2012, pp. 765–769. IEEE Explore (2012)

  • Shahidinejad, A., Nikoukar, A., Anwar, T., Selamat, A.: Optical wireless quantum communication coding system using decimal convertor. Opt. Quantum Electron. 45(5), 449–457 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shahidinejad, A., Soltanmohammadi, S., Amiri, I.S., Anwar, T.: Solitonic pulse generation for inter-satellite optical wireless communication. Quantum Matter 3(2), 150–154 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sidhu, B., Singh, H., Chhabra, A.: Emerging wireless standards-WiFi, ZigBee and WiMAX. World Acad. Sci. Eng. Technol. 25, 308–313 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun, Y., Fan, J., Xu, J.: System of the mine gas detection and location based on WSN technology. In: Recent Advances in Computer Science and Information Engineering, pp. 373–379. Springer, Berlin (2012)

  • Tam, Y.H., Hassanein, H.S., Akl, S.G.: A study of multi-hop cellular networks. Wirel. Commun. Mobile Comput. 12(12), 1115–1129 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Teeka, C., Songmuang, S., Jomtarak, R., Yupapin, P., Jalil, M., Amiri, I.S., Ali, J.: ASK-to-PSK generation based on nonlinear microring resonators coupled to one MZI arm. In: AIP Conference Proceedings 2011, pp. 221–223 (2011)

  • Thammawongsa, N., Moongfangklang, N., Mitatha, S., Yupapin, P.P.: Novel nano-antenna system design using photonic spin in a PANDA ring resonator. Prog. Electromagn. Res. Lett. 31, 75–87 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vaughan-Nichols, S.J.: Achieving wireless broadband with WiMax. Computer 37(6), 10–13 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Vissers, M., Van Kerckhove, T., Shen, G.A., Zou, W., Xiong, C., Zhao, X., Liu, J., Jin, S.: Network, C.B.L.F.W., Element, W.N.: Recent alcatel-lucent patents. Bell Labs Tech. J. 17(3), 213–240 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wong, S.W., Kazovsky, L.G., Yan, Y., Dittmann, L.: MPCP assisted power control and performance of cell breathing in integrated EPON-WiMAX network. In: Global Telecommunications Conference (GLOBECOM), pp. 1–6. IEEE Honolulu, USA (2009)

  • Xiong, N., Yang, F., Li, H.Y., Park, J.H., Dai, Y., Pan, Y.: Security analysis and improvements of IEEE standard 802.16 in next generation wireless metropolitan access network. Wirel. Commun. Mobile Comput. 11(2), 163–175 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  • Xu, X., Lu, J.X.: Application of WLAN information transmission and system security technology in the smart substation network. Adv. Mater. Res. 684, 551–554 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yates, R.D., Lehr, W.: MobilityFirst, LTE and the evolution of mobile networks. In: Dynamic Spectrum Access Networks (DYSPAN), 2012 IEEE International Symposium on 2012, pp. 180–188. IEEE (2012)

  • Yen, Y.S., Chiang, W.C., Wang, H.Y., Shiah, C.Y.: WiMAX network for health care telemonitoring service. In: Jeju Island. 2011 International Conference on Information Science and Applications, pp. 1–7. ICISA (2011)

  • Yupapin, P.P., Jalil, M.A., Amiri, I.S., Naim, I., Ali, J.: New communication bands generated by using a soliton pulse within a resonator system. Circuits Syst. 1(2), 71–75 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zang, Z.-G., Yang, W.-X.: Theoretical and experimental investigation of all-optical switching based on cascaded LPFGs separated by an erbium-doped fiber. J. Appl. Phys. 109, 103106 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Zang, Z., Zhang, Y.: Analysis of optical switching in a \(\text{ Yb }^{3+}\)-doped fiber Bragg grating by using self-phase modulation and cross-phase modulation. Appl. Opt. 51(16), 3424–3430 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

I. S. Amiri would like to thank the Institute of Advanced Photonics Science, Nanotechnology Research Alliance, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) for providing the research facilities.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to I. S. Amiri.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Amiri, I.S., Nikoukar, A. & Ali, J. GHz frequency band soliton generation using integrated ring resonator for WiMAX optical communication. Opt Quant Electron 46, 1165–1177 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-013-9848-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-013-9848-0

Keywords

Navigation