Skip to main content
Log in

Lattice Gas Model in Random Medium and Open Boundaries: Hydrodynamic and Relaxation to the Steady State

  • Published:
Journal of Statistical Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We consider a lattice gas interacting by the exclusion rule in the presence of a random field given by i.i.d. bounded random variables in a bounded domain in contact with particles reservoir at different densities. We show, in dimensions d≥3, that the rescaled empirical density field almost surely, with respect to the random field, converges to the unique weak solution of a quasilinear parabolic equation having the diffusion matrix determined by the statistical properties of the external random field and boundary conditions determined by the density of the reservoir. Further we show that the rescaled empirical density field, in the stationary regime, almost surely with respect to the random field, converges to the solution of the associated stationary transport equation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bernardin, C.: Regularity of the diffusion coefficient for lattice gas reversible under Bernouilli measures. Stoch. Process. Appl. 101(1), 43–68 (2002)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Bertini, L., De Sole, A., Gabrielli, D., Jona-Lasinio, G., Landim, C.: Large deviation approach to non-equilibrium processes in stochastic lattice gases. Bull. Braz. Math. Soc. (N.S.) 37, 611–643 (2006)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Bertini, L., De Sole, A., Gabrielli, D., Jona-Lasinio, G., Landim, C.: Stochastic interacting particle systems out of equilibrium. J. Stat. Mech. Theory Exp. 7, P007014 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. De Masi, A., Ferrari, P., Ianiro, N., Presutti, E.: Small deviations from local equilibrium for a process which exhibits hydrodynamical behaviour. II. J. Stat. Phys. 29, 81–93 (1982)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Evans, L.C., Gariepy, R.F.: Measure theory and fine properties of functions. In: Studies in Advanced Mathematics. CRC, Boca Raton (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Eyink, G., Lebowitz, J.L., Spohn, H.: Hydrodynamics of stationary nonequilibrium states for some lattice gas models. Commun. Math. Phys. 132, 252–283 (1990)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Eyink, G., Lebowitz, J.L., Spohn, H.: Lattice Gas models in contact with stochastic reservoirs: local equilibrium and relaxation to the steady state. Commun. Math. Phys. 140, 119–131 (1991)

    Article  MATH  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Faggionato, A., Martinelli, F.: Hydrodynamic limit of a disordered lattice gas. Probab. Theory Relat. Fields 127(4), 535–608 (2003)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Farfan Vargas, J.S., Landim, C., Mourragui, M.: Hydrodynamic behavior and large deviations of boundary driven exclusion processes in dimension d>1. Preprint

  10. Gilbarg, D., Trudinger, N.S.: Elliptic Partial Differential Equations of Second Order. Springer, Berlin (2001)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Guo, M.Z., Papanicolau, G., Varadhan, S.R.S.: Nonlinear diffusion limit for a system with nearest neighbor interactions. Commun. Math. Phys. 118, 31–59 (1988)

    Article  MATH  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Kehr, K.W., Wichman, T.: Diffusion Processes: Experiment, Theory of Simulations. Lectures Notes in Physics, vol. 438. Springer, Berlin (1994)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  13. Kipnis, C., Landim, C.: Hydrodynamic Limit of Interacting Particle Systems. Springer, Berlin (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kipnis, C., Landim, C., Olla, S.: Macroscopic properties of a stationary nonequilibrium distribution for a non-gradient interacting particle system. Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré 31, 191–221 (1995)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Ladyzenskaja, O.A., Uralceva, N.N.: Linear and Quasi-linear Elliptic Equations. Academic Press, New York (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Ladyzenskaja, O.A., Solonnikov, V.A., Uralceva, N.N.: Linear and Quasi-linear Equations of Parabolic Type. AMS, Providence (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Landim, C., Mourragui, M., Sellami, S.: Hydrodynamical limit for a nongradient interacting particle system with stochastic reservoirs. Theory Probab. Appl. 45(4), 604–623 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Landim, C., Olla, S., Varadhan, S.R.S.: Symmetric simple exclusions process; regularity of self diffusion coefficient. Commun. Math. Phys. 224(1), 307–321 (2003)

    ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Mourragui, M., Orlandi, E.: Large deviations from a macroscopic scaling limit for particle systems with Kac interaction and random potential. Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Probab. Stat. 43, 677–715 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. Quastel, J.: Bulk diffusion in a system with site disorder. Ann. Probab. 34(5), 1990–2036 (2006)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Sattinger, D.H.: Monotone methods in nonlinear elliptic and parabolic boundary value problems. Indiana Univ. Math. J. 21(11), 979–1000 (1972)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. Spohn, H.: Long range correlations for stochastic lattice gases in a non-equilibrium steady state. J. Phys. A Math. Gen. 16, 4275–4291 (1983)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. Varadhan, S.R.S.: Nonlinear diffusion limit for a system with nearest neighbor interactions II. In: Elworthy, K., Ikeda, N. (eds.) Asymptotic Problems in Probability Theory: Stochastic Models and Diffusion on Fractals. Pitman Research Notes in Mathematics, vol. 283. Wiley, New York (1994)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Enza Orlandi.

Additional information

Work supported by INDAM-CNRS, Prin07: 20078XYHYS, Roma TRE, ANR-LHMSHE and the University of Rouen.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mourragui, M., Orlandi, E. Lattice Gas Model in Random Medium and Open Boundaries: Hydrodynamic and Relaxation to the Steady State. J Stat Phys 136, 685–714 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-009-9796-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-009-9796-z

Keywords

Navigation