Abstract
In our Universe rotating motion, contrary to translational motion, is defined absolutely. I examine some physical consequences of the existence of absolute rotation. One of them is a resistive torque on a rotating piece of dielectric induced by the scattering of the fluctuations of the QED vacuum. This torque rests on the estimation of the emission of angular momentum by a wave scattered by a rotating dipole. This phenomenon per se could also yield a method for cooling the rotational degrees of freedom of molecules
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J.D. Jackson (1962) Classical electrodynamics, 2nd Ed Wiley New York
R. Lopez-Ruiz and Y. Pomeau, J. Phys. A 28:L255–L259 (1995); Y. Pomeau, Europhys. Lett. 27:377–382 (1994).
L. Landau E. Lifshitz (1951) The Classical Theory of Fields Addison–Wesley New York
Y. Pomeau (2002) C.R. Physique 3 1269–1271 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S1631-0705(02)01388-9 Occurrence Handle94b:82034
See for instance problem 3.72 in V. V. Batygin and I. N. Toptygin Problems in Electrodynamics (Academic Press, London, 1978).
T.H. Boyer (1970) Ann. Phys 56 474
D. Roberts and Y. Pomeau Irreversible Casimir-like Drag in a Bose–Einstein Condensate, forth coming.
An anonymous referee pointed out that the rotating bucket of Newton made an history of its own. Specifically Newton’s argument was reconsidered (and seemingly criticized) by E. Mach. It inspired at least in part Einstein when building his theory of General Relativity. This history can be found in the preprint by Lars Rosenberger: “Das Problem der Rotation in der Allgemeinen Relativitaetstheorie” Max Planck Inst. for the History of the Sciences, Berlin, preprint nr. 208.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Pomeau, Y. Friction on a Spinning Piece of Matter. J Stat Phys 121, 1083–1095 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-005-5966-9
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10955-005-5966-9