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Synthesis, Characterization and Catalytic Activity Studies of Rhenium Carbonyl Complexes Containing Chiral Diphosphines of the Josiphos and Walphos Families

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Abstract

Ten rhenium carbonyl complexes—[Re(H)(CO)3(1a)], [Re3(µ-H)3(CO)10(1a)], [Re2(CO)9(2a)], [Re2(CO)8(2a)], [Re2(CO)9(2b)], [{Re2(CO)9}2(2b)], [Re2(CO)8(2b)], [Re2(CO)8(1b)], [Re2(µ-H)2(CO)6(2b)] and [Re3(µ-H)3(CO)11(2b)]—containing different bidentate chiral phosphine ligands of the Josiphos (1a, 1b) and Walphos (2a, 2b) families have been synthesized and fully characterized (1a: (R)-1-{(S P)-2-[Bis[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]phosphino]ferrocenyl}ethyldi(3,5-xylyl)phosphine, 1b: (R)-1-{(S P)-2-[Di(2-furyl)phosphino]ferrocenyl}ethyldi-tert-butylphosphine, 2a: (R)-1-{(R P)-2-[2-[Bis(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)phosphino]phenyl]ferrocenyl}ethylbis[3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]phosphine and 2b: (R)-1-{(R P)-2-[2-(Diphenylphosphino)phenyl]ferrocenyl}ethyldicyclohexylphosphine). The phosphine-substituted clusters were tested for hydrogenation of tiglic acid [trans-2-methyl-2-butenoic acid]. The catalytic reactions gave reasonable conversion rates (15–88 %) under relatively mild conditions but relatively moderate enantiomeric excesses (8–57 %) were observed. The crystal structures of [ReH(CO)3(1a)], [Re2(CO)9(2a)], [{Re2(CO)9}2(2b)] and [Re2(µ-H)2(CO)6(2b)] are presented.

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Acknowledgments

AFA thanks the EU Erasmus Mundus program, FFEEBB1 office, for a scholarship. AKS thanks the Carl Trygger Foundation for a postdoctoral fellowship. MM acknowledges the University of Bologna for financial support.

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Correspondence to Ebbe Nordlander.

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10876_2014_809_MOESM1_ESM.doc

Supplementary material 1 (DOC 223 kb). Additional supporting information may be found in the online version of this article at the publisher’s website. CCDC 1030320-1030323 contain the supplementary crystallographic data for 3, 5, 8 and 11, respectively. These data can be obtained free of charge from The Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre via www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/data_request/cif

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Abdel-Magied, A.F., Patil, M.S., Singh, A.K. et al. Synthesis, Characterization and Catalytic Activity Studies of Rhenium Carbonyl Complexes Containing Chiral Diphosphines of the Josiphos and Walphos Families. J Clust Sci 26, 1231–1252 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10876-014-0809-y

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