Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

JAGN1 Deficient Severe Congenital Neutropenia: Two Cases from the Same Family

  • Astute Clinician Report
  • Published:
Journal of Clinical Immunology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Recently autosomal recessively inherited mutations in the gene encoding Jagunal homolog 1 (JAGN1) was described as a novel disease-causing gene of severe congenital neutropenia (SCN) JAGN1-mutant neutrophils were characterized by abnormality in endoplasmic reticulum structure, absence of granules, abnormal N-glycosylation of proteins and susceptibility to apoptosis. These findings imply the role of JAGN1 in neutrophil survival. Here, we report two siblings with a homozygous mutation in JAGN1 gene, exhibiting multisystemic involvement.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Boztug K, Klein C. Genetic etiologies of severe congenital neutropenia. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2011;23:21–6.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Hauck F, Klein C. Pathogenic mechanisms and clinical implications of congenital neutropenia syndromes. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 2013;13:596–606.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Grenda DS, Murakami M, Ghatak J, Xia J, Boxer LA, Dale D, et al. Mutations of the ELA2 gene found in patients with severe congenital neutropenia induce the unfolded protein response and cellular apoptosis. Blood. 2007;110:4179–87.

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Klein C, Grudzien M, Appaswamy G, Germeshausen M, Sandrock I, Schäffer AA, et al. HAX1 deficiency causes autosomal recessive severe congenital neutropenia (Kostmann disease). Nat Genet. 2007;39:86–92.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Boztug K, Appaswamy G, Ashikov A, Schäffer AA, Salzer U, Diestelhorst J, et al. A syndrome with congenital neutropenia and mutations in G6PC3. N Engl J Med. 2009;360:32–43.

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Devriendt K, Kim AS, Mathijs G, Frints SG, Schwartz M, Van Den Oord JJ, et al. Constitutively activating mutation in WASP causes X-linked severe congenital neutropenia. Nat Genet. 2007;27:313–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Person RE, Li FQ, Duan Z, Benson KF, Wechsler J, Papadaki HA, et al. Mutations in proto-oncogene GFI1 cause human neutropenia and target ELA2. Nat Genet. 2003;34:308–12.

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Boztug K, Järvinen PM, Salzer E, Racek T, Mönch S, Garncarz W, et al. JAGN1 deficiency causes aberrant myeloid cell homeostasis and congenital neutropenia. Nat Genet. 2014. doi:10.1038/ng.3069.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Sadat MA, Moir S, Chun TW, Lusso P, Kaplan G, Wolfe L, et al. Glycosylation, hypogammaglobulinemia, and resistance to viral infections. N Engl J Med. 2014;370:1615–25.

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We thank Genometri Biotechnology R&D Company for sequencing JAGN1 gene.

Conflict-of-Interest

The authors declare no competing financial interests.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. Baris.

Electronic supplementary material

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

Supplementary Fig. 1

Pedigree of the family; individual III-4 and III-6 are affected cases. II-5 is first degree cousin of II-6. (JPEG 46 kb)

Supplementary Fig. 2

T and B-cells proliferation assays showed normal responses compared to healthy control. (JPEG 78 kb)

Supplementary Fig. 3

Bone marrow aspiration showed maturation arrest at promyelocyte - myelocyte stage with few mature neutrophils (a) and mild nuclear dysplasia (b). (JPEG 71 kb)

ESM 4

(DOCX 14 kb)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Baris, S., Karakoc–Aydiner, E., Ozen, A. et al. JAGN1 Deficient Severe Congenital Neutropenia: Two Cases from the Same Family. J Clin Immunol 35, 339–343 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10875-015-0156-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10875-015-0156-2

Keywords

Navigation