Abstract
The understanding of the mechanical behavior of sealants is a prerequisite for the improvement of the integrity and reliability of solid oxide fuel cell stacks. The glass–ceramic sealant material in a SOFC stack is usually a thin layer; hence, micromechanical testing methods need to be applied for characterization. Indentation testing is used in the current study to determine elastic modulus and fracture toughness. The properties of sealant materials in stack typical thin layer geometry are compared with sintered bars. In addition to tests of as-joined material, the effect of stack operation on the properties is assessed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Smeacetto F, Salvo M, D’Hérin Bytner FD, Leone P, Ferraris M (2009) J Eur Ceram Soc 30:933
Mahapatra MK, Lu K (2010) Mater Sci Eng R 67:65
Groß SM, Koppitz T, Remmel J, Reisgen U (2005) Ceram Eng Sci Proc 26(4):239
Kuhn B, Wessel E, Malzbender J, Steinbrech RW, Singheiser L (2010) Int J Hydrog Energy 35:9158
Meinhardt KD, Kim DS, Chou YS, Weil KS (2008) J Power Sources 182:188
Blum L, Groß SM, Malzbender J, Pabst U, Peksen M, Peters R, Vinke IC (2011) J Power Sources 196:7175
Groß SM, Federmann D, Remmel J, Pap M (2011) J Power Sources 196:7338
Malzbender J (2004) J Appl Phys 95:1780
Malzbender J, Steinbrech RW (2008) J Eur Ceram Soc 28:247
Malzbender J, de With G (2000) Surf Coat Technol 127:266
Malzbender J, Batfalsky P, Vaßen R, Shemet V, Tietz F (2011) J Power Sources 201:196
Zhao Y, Malzbender J, Groß SM (2011) J Eur Ceram Soc 31:541
Malzbender J (2006) Surf Coat Technol 201:3797
Zhao Y, Malzbender J (2011) Fuel Cells. doi:10.1002/fuce.201100116
Niihara K, Morena R, Hasselman DPH (1982) J Mater Sci Lett 1:13
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to express their gratitude to Dr. S. M. Groß who designed and developed the sealant material, and Dr. P. Batfalsky for making available the material from the operated SOFC stacks.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Malzbender, J., Zhao, Y. Micromechanical testing of glass–ceramic sealants for solid oxide fuel cells. J Mater Sci 47, 4342–4347 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-012-6286-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-012-6286-5