Skip to main content
Log in

Determination of the Quantitative Composition of Mixtures of Substances and Chemical Reaction Products by Multidimensional Spectroscopy

  • Published:
Journal of Applied Spectroscopy Aims and scope

We consider general questions arising in formulation of the problem of determining the quantitative composition of mixtures of substances and chemical reaction products as a function of time, using multidimensional spectroscopy data. We have analyzed the basic variants of the problem of quantitative standardless spectral analysis that are of practical importance, and propose algorithms for their solution. We show that the solution of the problem over the entire time interval is robust with respect to possible uncertainties in specifying the initial spectral data. The result obtained is quite satisfactory even when quantum beats are not only present but can even be observed. This allows us, based on the spectral data, to obtain a complete picture of the course of the chemical reaction and to determine the probability of chemical interconversions. The proposed algorithm allows us to construct time-dependent multidimensional surfaces of histograms showing the distribution of the concentrations found. The performance of the algorithms has been studied using computer experiments.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. Porter, Proc. R. Soc. London A: Mathem., Phys. Eng. Sci, 200, No. 1061, 284–300 (1950).

  2. A. K. Chibisov, Usp. Khim., 39, No. 10, 1886–1911 (1970) [A. K. Chibisov, Russ. Chem. Rev., 39, No. 10, 891–904 (1970) (English translation)].

  3. V. Bensasson, E. J. Land, and T. G. Truscott, Flash Photolysis and Pulse Radiolysis: Contributions to the Chemistry of Biology and Medicine, Pergamon Press, Oxford (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  4. J. B. F. Lloyd, Nature Phys. Sci., 231, No. 20, 64–65 (1971).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. A. Andrade-Eiroa, G. de-Armas, J. M. Estela, and V. Cerdà, Trend. Anal. Chem., 29, No. 8, 885–901 (2010).

  6. A. Andrade-Eiroa, G. de-Armas, J. M. Estela, and V. Cerdà, Trend. Anal. Chem., 29, No. 8, 902–927 (2010).

  7. J. G. Calvert and J. N. Pitts, Photochemistry [Russian translation from English], Mir, Moscow (1968) [J. G. Calvert and J. N. Pitts, Photochemistry, Wiley, New York (1966)].

  8. A. K. Chibisov, Usp. Khim., 50, No. 7, 1169–1196 (1981) [A. K. Chibisov, Russ. Chem. Rev., 50, No. 7, 615–629 (1981) (English translation)].

  9. N. J. Turro, V. Ramamurthy, and J. C. Scaiano, Principles of Molecular Photochemistry. An Introduction, University Science Books, Mill Valley (2009).

  10. P. Nuernberger, S. Ruetzel, and T. Brixner, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 54, No. 39, 11368–11386 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. L. A. Gribov, Zh. Prikl. Spektrosk., 81, No. 2, 292–296 (2014) [L. A. Gribov, J. Appl. Spectrosc., 81, No. 2, 288–292 (2014) (English translation)].

  12. A. N. Tikhonov and V. Ya. Arsenin, Solutions of Ill-Posed Problems [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1979).

  13. A. N. Tikhonov, A. V. Goncharsky, V. V. Stepanov, and A. G. Yagola, Regularization Algorithms and a priori Information [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1983).

  14. L. A. Gribov and V. A. Dement'ev, Zh. Anal. Khim., 67, No. 5, 469–478 (2012) [L. A. Gribov and V. A. Dement'ev, J. Anal. Chem., 67, No. 5, 414–422 (2012) (English translation)].

  15. L. A. Gribov and V. A. Dement'ev, Zh. Prikl. Spektrosk., 79, No. 2, 338–346 (2012) [L. A. Gribov and V. A. Dement'ev, J. Appl. Spectrosc., 79, No. 2, 317–326 (2012) (English translation)].

  16. L. A. Gribov and V. A. Dement'ev, Zh. Prikl. Spektrosk., 79, No. 5, 846–849 (2012) [L. A. Gribov and V. A. Dement'ev, J. Appl. Spectrosc., 79, No. 5, 843–846 (2012) (English translation)].

  17. L. A. Gribov, I. V. Mikhailov, and N. I. Prokof 'eva, Zh. Anal. Khim., 70, No. 9, 933–947 (2015) [L. A. Gribov, I. V. Mikhailov, and N. I. Prokof 'eva, J. Anal. Chem., 70, No. 9, 1062–1075 (2015) (English translation)].

  18. V. I. Baranov, L. A. Gribov, and I. V. Mikhailov, Khim. Vysok. Énerg., 50, No. 5, 335–344 (2016) [V. I. Baranov, L. A. Gribov, and I. V. Mikhailov, High Energy Chem., 50, No. 5, 317–326 (2016) (English translation)].

  19. L. A. Gribov and V. I. Baranov, Theory and Calculation Methods for Molecular Processes: Spectra, Chemical Reactions, and Molecular Logic [in Russian], Komkniga, Moscow (2006).

  20. B. Efron, Nontraditional Multidimensional Statistics [in Russian], Finansy i Statistika, Moscow (1988).

  21. B. Efron and R. J. Tibshirani, An Introduction to the Bootstrap, CRC Press, Boca Raton (1993).

  22. I. M. Sobol', Monte-Carlo Numerical Methods [in Russian], Nauka Moscow (1973).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to L. A. Gribov.

Additional information

Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 83, No. 6, pp. 964–971, November–December, 2016.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Gribov, L.A., Baranov, V.I. & Mikhailov, I.V. Determination of the Quantitative Composition of Mixtures of Substances and Chemical Reaction Products by Multidimensional Spectroscopy. J Appl Spectrosc 83, 1012–1019 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10812-017-0399-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10812-017-0399-1

Keywords

Navigation