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Towards understanding the two way interaction effects of extraversion and openness to experience on career commitment

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Abstract

In this study, we examined potential two-way interaction effects of the Big Five personality traits extraversion and openness to experience on career commitment measured in terms of three components of career identity, career resilience, and career planning. Participants included 450 managers from public and private sector organizations in North India. The results indicated significant positive impacts of extraversion and openness interactions on the career resilience dimension of career commitment. Implications for practice and future research directions are also discussed.

Résumé

Vers une compréhension des effets d’interaction réciproques de l’extraversion et de l’ouverture à l’expérience sur l’engagement professionnel. Dans cette étude nous avons examiné les effets potentiels d’interaction réciproques entre les traits de personnalité de l’extraversion et de l’ouverture à l’expérience du modèle des Big Five sur l’engagement professionnel, mesuré en terme des trois composantes que sont l’identité professionnelle, la résilience professionnelle, et la planification de carrière. Les participants comprenaient 450 managers issus d’entreprises des secteurs privés et publics du nord de l’Inde. Les résultats indiquent un impact positif des interactions entre l’extraversion et l’ouverture sur la dimension de résilience de carrière et de l’engagement professionnel. Les implications pour la pratique et les directions pour de futures recherches sont également discutées.

Zusammenfassung

Auf dem Weg zu einem besseren Verständnis der Interaktionseffekte von Extraversion und Offenheit auf die berufliche Bindung. In dieser Studie untersuchten wir die möglichen Interaktionseffekte der Big Five Persönlichkeitseigenschaften Extraversion und Offenheit auf die berufliche Bindung: berufliche Identität, berufliche Belastbarkeit und Karriereplanung. Zu den Teilnehmern gehörten 450 Führungskräfte aus öffentlichen und privaten Organisationen in Nordindien. Die Ergebnisse zeigten signifikant positive Auswirkungen der Interaktion von Extraversion und Offenheit auf die berufliche Belastbarkeit. Implikationen für die Praxis und zukünftige Forschung werden ebenfalls diskutiert.

Resumen

Hacia la comprensión de los efectos de la interacción, en dos sentidos, de la extroversión y la apertura a la experiencia con el compromiso profesional. En este estudio examinamos los efectos potenciales de la interacción, en dos sentidos, de dos de los rasgos de personalidad del modelo de Cinco Factores: la extroversión y la apertura a la experiencia de compromiso profesional medidas en función de tres componentes: identidad profesional, resistencia/adaptabilidad en la carrera, planificación de la carrera. Participaron cuatrocientos cincuenta gerentes de organizaciones de los sectores público y privado del norte de India. Los resultados revelaron impactos positivos significativos, de las interacciones de la extroversión y la apertura, en la dimensión de la adaptabilidad/resistencia del compromiso profesional. También se presentan algunas implicaciones para la práctica y líneas de investigación futuras.

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Arora, R., Rangnekar, S. Towards understanding the two way interaction effects of extraversion and openness to experience on career commitment. Int J Educ Vocat Guidance 16, 213–232 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10775-015-9296-4

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