Abstract
We recently described a novel g.8097_22733del14637 deletion encompassing exons 3–5 in BRCA1 gene. This rearrangement was detected in 3 of 15 (20 %) breast and/or ovarian cancer families of Eastern Spain. This finding made us suspect that the newly identified deletion could be a founder mutation. To confirm this hypothesis we studied 18 subjects belonging to the three families under study, 11 deletion carriers and 7 non-carriers. We performed a haplotype analysis using two BRCA1 intragenic microsatellite markers and two markers surrounding the BRCA1 locus. The segregation analysis showed one common particular haplotype established by D17S1325, D17S1323, D17S855 and D17S1320 markers detected in the deletion carriers but absent in the non-carriers. Our study sustain that the deletion of exons 3–5 of BRCA1, g.8097_22733del14637, identified in families of southeastern of the Valencian Community is the first founder rearrangement until now reported in Spanish population, confirming the hypothesis that this mutation could have Iberian ancestry.
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Acknowledgments
We should express our gratitude to the ‘‘IIS La Fundación para la Investigación del Hospital Universitario La Fe’’ for giving economical support to Gema Perez Simó, what made possible their participation in the present study, and the ‘‘Fundación de Investigación de la Asociación Española contra el Cáncer’’.
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The authors declared that they have no conflict of interest.
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This study was carried out on behalf of the Group for Assessment of Hereditary Cancer of Valencia Community.
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Palanca, S., de Juan, I., Perez-Simó, G. et al. The deletion of exons 3–5 of BRCA1 is the first founder rearrangement identified in breast and/or ovarian cancer Spanish families. Familial Cancer 12, 119–123 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10689-012-9579-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10689-012-9579-6