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Businger, J. A.: 1955b ‘Some Remarks on Glasshouse Heating’. in Proceedings of the 14th, International Horticultural Congress, pp. 1106–1113
J. A. Businger (1955c) ArticleTitle‘Some Remarks on Penman’s Equations for the Evapotranspiration’ Netherlands J. Agric. Sci. 4 77–80
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J. A. Businger (1963) ‘The Glasshouse (Greenhouse) Climate’ Wijk Van (Eds) Physics of Plant Environment. North Holland Publishing Co Amsterdam 277–318
Businger J. A. 1965a, ‘Frost Protection with Irrigation’. in Agricultural Meteorological Monographs 28, American Meteorological Society, Boston, MA, pp. 74–80
J. A. Businger (1965b) ArticleTitle‘Eddy Diffusion and Settling Speed in Blown Snow’ J. Geophys. Res. 70 3307–3313
Businger, J. A. 1966 ‘Transfer of Heat and Momentum in the Atmospheric Boundary Layer’. in Proceedings of the Arctic Heat Budget and Atmospheric Circulation, Memo RM-5233-NSF, the Rand Cor., pp. 305–332
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Businger, J. A. (1969a) ‘On the Energy Supply of Clear Air Turbulence’. in Clear Air Turbulence and Its Detection, Plenum Press, New York, pp. 100–108
J. A. Businger (1969b) ArticleTitle‘Note on the Critical Richardson Number(s)’ Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 95 653–654
J. A. Businger (1971) ArticleTitle‘Comments on Free Convection in the Turbulent Ekman layer of the Atmosphere 1971’ J. Atmos. Sci. 28 298–299 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0469(1971)028<0298:COCITT>2.0.CO;2
J. A. Businger (1973a) ArticleTitle‘A Note on Free Convection’ Boundary-Layer Meteorol 4 323–326
J. A. Businger (1973b) ‘Turbulent Transfer in the Atmospheric Surface Layer’ D. A. Hugen (Eds) Workshop on Micrometeorolgy American Meteorological Society Boston, MA 67–100
Businger J. A.: 1974 ‘Aerodynamics of Vegetated Surfaces’. Chapter 10 of Heat and Mass Transfer in the Biosphere, Vol. 1: Transfer Processes in the Plant Environment, Scripta Book Co., Washington DC, pp. 139–165
J. A. Businger (1975a) ArticleTitle‘The Need for Boundary Layer Measurements and their Significance for Solving Atmospheric Problems’ Atmospheric Technology, NCAR 7 2–6
J. A. Businger (1975b) ArticleTitle‘Interactions of Sea and Atmosphere’ Rev. Geophys. Space Phys. 13 720–726
Businger, J. A.: 1975c ‘Interactions of Sea and Atmosphere’. KNMI, Scientific Report W.R. 75–6, De Bilt, Netherlands, 38 pp
J. A. Businger (1975d) ‘Comments on Transport of Trace Constituents in the Atmosphere’ National Academy of Sciences Washington DC 91–96
J. A. Businger (1976) ArticleTitle‘Conference Summary: Second Conference on Ocean Atmosphere Interactions’ Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc. 57 1250–1252
J. A. Businger (1982a) ArticleTitle‘The Fluxes of Specific Enthalpy, Sensible Heat and Latent Heat Near the Earth’s Surface’ J. Atmos. Sci. 39 1889–1892 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0469(1982)039<1889:TFOSES>2.0.CO;2
J. A. Businger (1982b) ‘Equations and Concepts’ F. T. M. Nieuwstadt H. Van Dop (Eds) A Short Course on Atmospheric Turbulence and Air Pollution Modeling. Reidel Publishing Company Dordrecht 1–36
Businger J. A. 1985, The Marine Boundary Layer, from Air-Sea Interface to Inversion, NCAR Technical Note, Atmos. Tech. Div., 84 pp
J. A. Businger (1986) ArticleTitle‘Evaluation of the Accuracy with which Dry Deposition can be Measured with Current Micrometeorological Techniques’ J. Clim. Appl. Meteorol. 25 1100–1124 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0450(1986)025<1100:EOTAWW>2.0.CO;2
Businger, J. A. 1987 ‘Ocean-Atmosphere Dynamics’. Encyclopedia of Physical Sciences and Technology 9, Academic Press, pp. 517–535
J. A. Businger (1988a) ArticleTitle‘A Note on the Businger–Dyer Profiles’ Boundary-Layer Meteorol 42 145–151 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00119880
Businger, J. A. 1988b ‘Some Effects of Change of Terrain, Mesoscale Divergence, and Entrainment on the Structure of the Atmospheric Surface Layer and its Consequences for Dry Deposition’. in Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application VI, Plenum Publishing Corp., pp. 3–13
Businger, J. A. 1994 ‘Some Thoughts About the Internal Boundaries that Form Over Irrigated Areas in Desert Environment’. inProceedings of International Symposium on HEIFE, Disaster Prevention research Institute, Kyoto University and the Lanzhou Institute of Plateau Atmospheric Physics, pp. 424–429
J. A. Businger (1997) ArticleTitle‘On the Measurement of the Transfer of Gases Across the Air–Sea Interface’ J. Appl. Meteorol. 36 1113–1115 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0450(1997)036<1113:OTMOTT>2.0.CO;2
Businger, J. A. and Arya, S. P. S. (1974) ‘Height of the Mixed Layer in the Stably Stratified Planetary Boundary Layer’. Advances in Geophysics 18A, Academic Press, pp. 73–92
Businger, J. A., Bergman, K H., and Turner, J. A. 1964 Preliminary Studies of Formation and Stability of Concentrated Vortices Near the Ground, Scientific Repor,. Dept of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, 31 pp
J. A. Businger K. J. K. Buettner (1961) ArticleTitle‘Thermal Contact Coefficient (a Term Proposed for Use in Heat Transfer)’ J. Meteorol. 18 422
S. Businger J. A. Businger (2001) ArticleTitle‘Dissipation of Turbulence Kinetic Energy in Storms’ J. Armos. Sci. 58 3793–3796 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0469(2001)058<3793:VDOTKE>2.0.CO;2
J. A. Businger H. Charnock (1983) ArticleTitle‘Boundary Layer Structure in Relation to Larger-Scale Flow: Some Remarks on the JASIN Observations’ Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond. A 308 445–449
J. A. Businger W. F. Dabberdt A. C. Delany T. W. Horst C. L. Martin S. P. Oncley S. R. Semmer (1990) ArticleTitle‘The NCAR Atmospheric-Surface Turbulent Exchange Research (ASTER) Facility’ Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc. 71 1006–1011 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0477(1990)071<1006:TNASTE>2.0.CO;2
J. A. Businger J. W. Deardorff (1968) ArticleTitle‘On the Distinction Between ‘Total’ Heat Flux and Eddy Heat Flux’ J. Atmos. Sci. 25 521 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0469(1968)025<0521:OTDBHF>2.0.CO;2
J. A. Businger AC. Delany (1990) ArticleTitle‘Chemical Sensor Resolution Required for Measuring Surface Fluxes by Three Common Micrometeorological Techniques’ J. Atmos. Chem. 10 399–410 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00115782
J. A. Businger A. S. Frisch (1972) ArticleTitle‘Cold Plumes’ J. Geophys. Res. 77 3270–3271
J. A. Businger J. R. Holton (1968) ArticleTitle‘Ice on Venus: Can it Exist?’ Science 161 915–916
J. A. Businger K. Katsaros (1973) ArticleTitle‘Comments on the Determination of the Total Heat Flux from the Sea with a Two-Wavelength Radiometer System as Developed by McAlister’ J. Geophys. Res. 78 1964–1970
Businger, J. A. and Khalsa, S. J. S. 1978 ‘On the Structure of Convective Elements in the Air near the Surface’. in Turbulent Fluxes Through the Sea Surface, Wave Dynamics, and Prediction, Plenum Publishing Corp., New York, pp. 5–19
J. A. Businger P. M. Kuhn (1960) ArticleTitle‘On the Observation of Total and Net Atmospheric Radiation’ J. Meteorol. 17 400–415
J. A. Businger M. Miyake (1968) ArticleTitle‘Justification for Neglecting the Third Moment in the Steady State Expression for the Turbulent Heat Flux near the Ground’ Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 94 206
J. A. Businger M. Miyake A. J. Dyer E. F. Bradley (1967) ArticleTitle‘On the Direct Determination of the Turbulent Heat Flux near the Ground’ J. Appl. Meteorol. 6 1025–1032 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0450(1967)006<1025:OTDDOT>2.0.CO;2
J. A. Businger S. P. Oncley (1990) ArticleTitle‘Flux Measurement with Conditional Sampling’, J Atmos. Ocean. Tech. 7 349–352 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0426(1990)007<0349:FMWCS>2.0.CO;2
J. A. Businger W. J. Shaw (1984) ArticleTitle‘The Response of the Marine Boundary Layer to Mesoscale Variations in Sea-Surface Temperature’ Dyn. Atmos. Oceans 8 267–281 Occurrence Handle10.1016/0377-0265(84)90012-5
J. A. Businger V. E. Suomi (1958) ArticleTitle‘Variance Spectra of the Vertical Wind Component Derived from Observations with the Sonic Anemometer’ Arch. Meteorol. Geophys. Bioklimatol. 10 415–425
J. A. Businger J. C. Wyngaard Y. Izumi E. F. Bradley (1971) ArticleTitle‘Flux-Profile Relationships in the Atmospheric Surface Layer’ J. Atmos. Sci. 28 181–189 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0469(1971)028<0181:FPRITA>2.0.CO;2
J. A. Businger A. M. Yaglom (1971) ArticleTitleIntroduction to Obukhov’s Paper on ‘Turbulence in an Atmosphere with a Non-uniform Temperature’ Boundary-Layer Meteorol 2 3–6 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00718084
Charnock, H. and Businger, J. A. 1991 ‘The Frontal Air–Sea Interaction Experiment in perspective’. in Results from FASINEX, 8639–8642, reprinted from J. Geophys. Res. 96, 8501–8642
J. K. S. Ching J. A. Businger (1968) ArticleTitle‘The Response of the Planetary Boundary Layer to Time Varying Pressure Gradient Force’ J. Atmos. Sci. 25 1021–1025 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0469(1968)025<1021:TROTPB>2.0.CO;2
R. G. Fleagle J. A. Businger (1963) An Introduction to Atmospheric Physics Academic Press New York 346
R. G. Fleagle J. A. Businger (1980) An Introduction to Atmospheric Physics, Revised Edition. Academic Press New York 346
A. S. Frisch J. A. Businger (1973) ArticleTitle‘A Study of Convective Elements in the Atmospheric Boundary Layer’ Boundary-Layer Meteorol 3 301–328 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00736183
J. R. Garratt (1994) The Atmospheric Boundary Layer Cambridge University Press Cambridge 316
J. W. Glendenning B. L. Ulrickson J. A. Businger (1986) ArticleTitle‘Messcale Variability of Boundary Layer Properties in the Los Angeles Basin’ Mon. Wea. Rev. 114 2537–2549 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0493(1986)114<2537:MVOBLP>2.0.CO;2
T. H. Guymer J. A. Businger W. L. Jones R. H. Stewart (1981) ArticleTitle‘Anomalous Wind Estimates for the Seasat Scatterometer’ Nature 294 735–737 Occurrence Handle10.1038/294735a0
P. H. Kahn J. A. Businger (1979) ArticleTitle‘The Effect of Radiative Flux Divergence on Entrainment of a Saturated Convective Boundary Layer’ Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 105 303–306 Occurrence Handle10.1256/smsqj.44319
J. C. Kaimal J. A. Businger (1963a) ArticleTitle‘A Continuous Wave Sonic Anemometer-Thermometer’ J. Appl. Meteorol. 2 156–164 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0450(1963)002<0156:ACWSAT>2.0.CO;2
J. C. Kaimal J. A. Businger (1963b) ArticleTitle‘Preliminary Results Obtained with the Sonic Anemometer-Thermometer’ J. Appl. Meteorol. 2 180–186 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0450(1963)002<0180:PROWAS>2.0.CO;2
J. C. Kaimal J. A. Businger (1970) ArticleTitle‘Case Studies of a Convective Plume and a Dust Devil’ J. Appl. Meteorol. 9 612–620 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0450(1970)009<0612:CSOACP>2.0.CO;2
J. C. Kaimal J. A. Businger (1971) ArticleTitle‘Reply to ‘Comments on Case Studies of a Convective Plume and a Dust Devil’ J. Appl. Meteorol. 10 591–592 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0450(1971)010<0591:R>2.0.CO;2
J. C. Kaimal J. A. Businger H. E. Cramer F. A. Record J. E. Tillman M. Miyake (1964) ArticleTitle‘Comparison of Bivane and Sonic Techniques for Measuring the Vertical Wind Component’ Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 90 467–472
J. C. Kaimal J. A. Businger R. E. Eversole D. H. Lenschow B. B. Stankov P. H. Kahn (1982) ArticleTitle‘Spectral Characteristics of the Convective Boundary Layer over Uneven Terrain’ J. Atmos. Sci. 39 1098–1014
K. B. Katsaros J. A. Businger W. T. Liu J. E. Tillman (1977) ArticleTitle‘Heat Transport and Thermal Structure in the Interfacial Boundary Layer measured in an Open Tank of Water in Turbulent Free Convection’ J. Fluid Mech. 83 IssueID2 311–335
S. J. S. Khalsa J. A. Businger (1977) ArticleTitle‘The Drag Coefficient as Determined by the Dissipation Method and Its Relation to Intermittent Convection in the Surface Layer’ Boundary-Layer Meteorol 13 273–297 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF00121467
D. Koracin J. Lewis W. T. Thompson C. E. Dorman J. A. Businger (2001) ArticleTitle‘Transition of Stratus into Fog Along the California Coast: Observations and Modeling’ J. Atmos. Sci. 58 1714–1731 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0469(2001)058<1714:TOSIFA>2.0.CO;2
E. B. Kraus J. A. Businger (1994) Atmosphere–Ocean Interaction EditionNumber2 Oxford Univ Press New York 362
W. G. Large J. A. Businger (1988) ArticleTitle‘A System for Remote Measurements of the Wind Stress over the Ocean’ J. Atmos. Ocean. Technol. 5 274–285 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0426(1988)005<0274:ASFRMO>2.0.CO;2
S. E. Larsen F. W. Weller J. A. Businger (1979) ArticleTitle‘A Phase-Locked Loop Continuous Wave Sonic-Anemometer-Thermometer’ J. Appl. Meteorol. 18 562–568 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0450(1979)018<0562:APLLCW>2.0.CO;2
W. T. Liu J. A. Businger (1975) ArticleTitle‘Temperature profile in the Molecular Sublayer Near the Interface of a Fluid in Turbulent Motion’ Geophys. Res. Lett. 2 403–404
W. T. Liu K. B. Katsaros J. A. Businger (1979) ArticleTitle‘Bulk Parameterization of Air–Sea Exchanges of Heat and Water Vapor including the Molecular Constraints at the Interface’ J. Atmos. Sci. 36 1722–1735 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0469(1979)036<1722:BPOASE>2.0.CO;2
M. Miyake J. A. Businger E. Inoue Y. Mitsuta T. Hanafusa (1969) ArticleTitle‘Sonic Anemometer Comparison and Measurements in the Atmospheric Surface Layer’ J. Meteorol. Soc. Jpn. 47 1–12
A. S. Monin A. M. Obukhov (1954) ArticleTitle‘Basic Turbulent Mixing Laws in the Atmospheric Surface Layer’ Trudy Geofiz. Inst. AN SSSR 24 IssueID151 163–187
A. S. Monin A. M. Yaglom (1971) Statistical Fluid Mechanics: Mechanics of Turbulence, Vol 1 MIT Press Cambridge 769
N. Monji J. A. Businger (1972) ArticleTitle‘Stability Dependence of Temperature, Humidity, and Vertical Wind Velocity Variances in the Atmospheric Surface Layer’ J. Meteorol. Soc. Jpn. 2 122–130
F. T. M. Nieuwstadt J. A. Businger (1894) ArticleTitle‘Radiative Cooling near the Top of a Cloudy Mixed Layer’ Quart, J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 110 1073–1078
F.T.M. Nieuwstadt J. A. Businger (1986) ArticleTitle‘Reply on Comments by J. W. Deardorff on “Radiative Cooling Near the Top of a Cloudy Mixed Layer”’ Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 112 273–275 Occurrence Handle10.1256/smsqj.47114
F. T. M. Nieuwstadt H. enVan Dop (Eds) (1982) A Short Course on Atmospheric Turbulence and Air Pollution Modeling Reidel Publishing Company Dordrecht 358
A. M. Obukhov (1946) ArticleTitle‘Turbulence in an Atmosphere with a Non-uniform Temperature’ Trudy In-ta Teoret. Geofiz. AN SSSR 1 95–115
S. P. Oncley C. A. Friehe J. C. Larue J. A. Businger E. C. Itsweire S. S. Chang (1996) ArticleTitle‘Surface-Layer Fluxes, Profiles and Turbulence Measurements Over Uniform Terrain Under Near Neutral Conditions’ J. Atmos. Sci. 53 1029–1044 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0469(1996)053<1029:SLFPAT>2.0.CO;2
D. P. Rogers J. A. Businger (1988) ‘The Influence at the Sea Surface Temperature Discontinuity on the Structure of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer’ American Meteorological Society Boston, MA 60–63
W. J. Shaw J. A. Businger (1985) ArticleTitle‘Intermittency and the Organization of Turbulence in the near neutral Marine Atmospheric Boundary Layer’ J. Atmos. Sci. 42 2563–2584 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0469(1985)042<2563:IATOOT>2.0.CO;2
S. A. Stage J. A. Businger (1980a) ArticleTitle‘A Model for Entrainment into a Cloud-Topped Marine Boundary Layer Part I: Model Description and Application to a Cold Air Outbreak Episode’. J. Atmos. Sci. 38 2213–2229
S. A. Stage J. A. Businger (1980b) ArticleTitle‘A Model for Entrainment into a Cloud-Topped Marine Boundary Layer. Part II: Discussion of Model Behavior and Comparison with other Models’ J. Atmos. Sci. 38 2230–2242 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0469(1981)038<2230:AMFEIA>2.0.CO;2
R. B. Stull (1988) An Introduction to Boundary Layer Meteorology Kluwer Academic Publishers Dordrecht 666
W. C. Swinbank (1951) ArticleTitle‘The Measurement of Vertical Transfer of Heat and Water Vapor by Eddies in the lower Atmosphere’ J. Meteorol. 8 135–145
V. E. Suomi J. A. Businger P. M. Kuhn (1958) ArticleTitle‘Note on Radiative Divergence as Determined by the ‘Black Ball” J. Meteorol. 15 411
Suomi V.E. and Businger J. A. 1959 ‘Principle of the Sonic Anemometer-Thermometer’. Section 14–1 in Project Prairie Grass III AFCRC-TR-58–235, pp. 1–11
C. B. Tanner J. A. Businger P. M. Kuhn (1960) ArticleTitle‘The Economical Net Radiometer’ J. Geophys. Res. 65 3657–3667
J. W. Telford J. A. Businger (1986) ArticleTitle‘Comments on ‘Von Karman’s Constant in Atmospheric Boundary Layer Flow: Re-evaluated’ J. Atmos. Sci. 43 2127–2130 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0469(1986)043<2127:COKCIA>2.0.CO;2
H. F. Vugts J. A. Businger (1977) ArticleTitle‘Air modification Due to a Step Change in Surface Temperature’ Boundary-Layer Meteorol 11 295–305 Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF02186083
J. Wilczak J. A. Businger (1983) ArticleTitle‘Thermally Indirect Motions in the Convective Atmospheric Boundary Layer’ J. Atmos. Sci. 40 343–358 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0469(1983)040<0343:TIMITC>2.0.CO;2
S. F. Zhang J. C. Wyngaard J. A. Businger S. P. Oncley (1986) ArticleTitle‘Response Characteristics of the U. W. Sonic Anemometer’ J. Atmos. Ocean. Tech. 3 315–323 Occurrence Handle10.1175/1520-0426(1986)003<0315:RCOTUS>2.0.CO;2
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Frans Nieuwstadt, a recently retired member of the BLM Editorial Board and a well-known member of the boundary-layer/turbulence community, died unexpectedly on 18 May 2005. An obituary will appear in a later issue of BLM.
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Bruin, H.D., Nieuwstadt, F. Joost Businger–His Career In Boundary-Layer Meteorology In A Nutshell. Boundary-Layer Meteorol 116, 149–159 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-004-7957-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-004-7957-9