Abstract
Given an i.i.d sample (Y i , Z i ), taking values in \({\mathbb{R}^{d'}\times\mathbb{R}^d}\), we consider a collection Nadarya–Watson kernel estimators of the conditional expectations \({\mathbb{E}( <\,c_g(z),g(Y)>+d_g(z)\mid Z=z)}\), where z belongs to a compact set \({H\subset \mathbb{R}^d}\), g a Borel function on \({\mathbb{R}^{d'}}\) and c g (·), d g (·) are continuous functions on \({\mathbb{R}^d}\). Given two bandwidth sequences \({h_n<\mathfrak{h}_n}\) fulfilling mild conditions, we obtain an exact and explicit almost sure limit bounds for the deviations of these estimators around their expectations, uniformly in \({g\in\mathcal{G},\;z\in H}\) and \({h_n\le h\le \mathfrak{h}_n}\) under mild conditions on the density f Z , the class \({\mathcal{G}}\), the kernel K and the functions c g (·), d g (·). We apply this result to prove that smoothed empirical likelihood can be used to build confidence intervals for conditional probabilities \({\mathbb{P}( Y\in C\mid Z=z)}\), that hold uniformly in \({z\in H,\; C\in \mathcal{C},\; h\in [h_n,\mathfrak{h}_n]}\). Here \({\mathcal{C}}\) is a Vapnik–Chervonenkis class of sets.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bousquet O. (2002) A Bennett concentration inequality and its application to suprema of empirical processes. Comptes Rendus de l’Académie des Sciences, Série 1(334): 495–500
Chen S.X., Härdle W., Li M. (2003) An empirical likelihood goodness-of-fit test for time series. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B 65(3): 663–678
Clark R.M. (1975) A calibration curve for radio carbon dates. Antiquity 49: 251–266
Einmahl U., Mason D.M. (1996) Some universal results on the behavior of the increments of partial sums. Annals of Probablity 24: 1388–1407
Einmahl U., Mason D.M. (2000) An empirical process approach to the uniform consistency of kernel type estimators. Journal of Theoretical Probability 13: 1–13
Einmahl U., Mason D.M. (2005) Uniform in bandwidth consistency of variable bandwidth kernel estimators. Annals of Statistics 33(3): 1380–1403
Härdle W., Hall P., Marron J.S. (1988) How far are automatically chosen regression smoothing parameters from their optimum?. Journal of the American Mathematical Society 83(401): 86–95
Klein, T. (2002). Une inégalité de concentration à gauche pour les processus empiriques. Comptes Rendus de l’Académie des Sciences, Série 1, 334.
Mason D.M. (2004) A uniform functional law of the iterated logarithm for the local empirical process. Annals of Probability 32(2): 1391–1418
Massart P. (1989) Strong approximations for multivariate empirical and related processes. Annals of Probability 17: 266–291
Owen A.B. (2001) Empirical likelihood. Chapman and Hall, London
Priestley M.B., Chao M.T. (1972) Non-parametric function fitting. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B 34(3): 385–392
Tsybakov A.B. (1987) On the choice of the bandwidth in kernel nonparametric regression. Theory of Probability and Applications 32(1): 142–148
Van der Vaart A.W., Wellner J.A. (1996) Weak convergence and empirical processes. Springer, New York
Varron D. (2008) A limited in bandwidth uniformity for the functional limit law for the increments of the empirical process. Electronic Journal of Statistics 2: 1043–1064
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
D. Varron and I. Van Keilegom received financial support from IAP research network P6/03 of the Belgian Government (Belgian Science Policy). I. Van Keilegom also received support from the European Research Council under the European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013)/ERC Grant agreement no. 203650.
About this article
Cite this article
Varron, D., Van Keilegom, I. Uniform in bandwidth exact rates for a class of kernel estimators. Ann Inst Stat Math 63, 1077–1102 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10463-010-0286-5
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10463-010-0286-5