Abstract
Background
Immunotherapy has become a promising treatment strategy for cancer. Immune checkpoint blockade with anti-CTLA4 mAb and anti-PD-1 mAb has demonstrated clear evidence of objective responses including improved overall survival and tumor shrinkage, driving renewed enthusiasm for cancer immunotherapy in multiple cancer types including esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). There are several clinical trials using anti-PD1 mAb for ESCC in early phases and the results are currently promising.
Results and Conclusions
In this review, recent advances in cancer immunotherapy for ESCC are discussed with particular focus on immune checkpoint inhibitors and cancer vaccine.
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Ethical Statement
All procedures in the present study were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation at the Fukushima Medical University and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1964 and later versions.
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All authors declare that there is no conflict of interest in the present study.
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Kono, K., Mimura, K., Yamada, R. et al. Current status of cancer immunotherapy for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Esophagus 15, 1–9 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10388-017-0596-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10388-017-0596-2