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Self- and nonself recognition during hyphal interactions in Rosellinia necatrix

  • Fungal Diseases
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Abstract

Hyphal interactions of 10 Rosellinia necatrix isolates were analyzed. Most incompatible pairings produced broad melanized barrage lines, with a few exceptions. The variation in barrage lines revealed using light microscopy might result from distinct frequencies of different hyphal interaction types. In incompatible pairings, hyphal anastomosis was rarely observed. Activated-charcoal treatment of oatmeal agar media prevented both incompatible and compatible reactions. FUN-1 staining showed vacuole dysfunction at hyphal interaction sites, and the localization of a Lifeact-GFP mutant revealed that actin dynamics was prominent in compatible pairings. These results suggested that self/nonself recognition commonly proceeded to vacuole dysfunction and that actin dynamics played a critical role in the restoration of vacuole integrity.

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Acknowledgment

This research was supported by the program for Science and Technology Research Promotion Program for Agriculture, Forestry, Fisheries and Food Industry.

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Correspondence to Kenichi Ikeda.

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Uwamori, T., Inoue, K., Kida, C. et al. Self- and nonself recognition during hyphal interactions in Rosellinia necatrix . J Gen Plant Pathol 81, 420–428 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-015-0622-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-015-0622-y

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