Abstract
The incremental deployment of small scale stochastic generators has a significant impact low voltage grids. We investigated the applicability of local voltage measurements at household sockets as predictors of the power at the low voltage branch of the transformer. The general goal is to evaluate the feasibility of a decentralized demand-side control algorithm using local voltage as the regulation input. In this paper we introduce the approach adopted by our study and describe the experimental results, which demonstrate the possibility of using a local voltage measurement as an input signal for decentralized control.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Rivola D, Marzoli M, Chianese D, Rudel R (2013) High penetration of photovoltaic systems in residential district: an innovative project for the decentralized management of the distributed generation. In: 28th European PV solar energy conference, Paris
Thomson M, Infield DG (2007) Impact of widespread photovoltaics generation on distribution systems. IET Renew Power Gener, vol 1, no 1
Liu Y, Bebic J, Kroposki B, De Bedout B, Ren J (2008) Distribution system voltage performance analysis for high-penetration PV. Energy 2030 conference, 2008. ENERGY 2008. IEEE, pp 1–8
Guo Y, Pan M, Fang Y, Khargonekar PP (2013) Decentralized coordination of energy utilization for residential households in the smart grid. IEEE transactions on smart grid, vol 4, no 3, pp 1341–1350
Claessens BJ, Vandael S, Ruelens F, Hommelberg M (2012) Self-learning demand side management for a heterogeneous cluster of devices with binary control actions. 3rd IEEE PES international conference and exhibition on innovative smart grid technologies (ISGT Europe), pp 1–8
Rivola D, Giusti A, Rizzoli AE, Rudel R, Gambardella LM (2013) A decentralized approach to demand side load management: the Swiss2Grid project. In: Proc. of Energieinformatik 2013, Wien
Samarakoon K, Wu J, Ekanayake J, Jenkins N (2011) Use of delayed smart meter measurements for distribution state estimation. IEEE power and energy society general meeting, pp 1–6
Chen Q, Kaleshi D, Zhong F (2013) Inferring low voltage transformer state using only Smart Metering data. 4th IEEE/PES innovative smart grid technologies Europe (ISGT EUROPE), pp 1–5
Bolognani S, Bof N, Michelotti D, Muraro R, Schenato L (2013) Identification of power distribution network topology via voltage correlation analysis. 52st IEEE conference on decision and control (CDC 2013), Florence
Pedersen L (2007) Load modelling of buildings in mixed energy distribution systems, Ph.D. Dissertation, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Energy and Process Engineering
Pedersen L, Stang J, Ulseth R (2008) Load prediction method for heat and electricity demand in buildings for the purpose of planning for mixed energy distribution systems. Energy Build 40:1124–1134
Giusti A, Salani M, Di Caro G, Rizzoli AE, Gambardella LM (2014) Restricted neighborhood communication improves decentralized demand-side load management. IEEE transactions on smart grids, vol 5, no 1, pp 84–91
Salani M, Giusti A, Di Caro G, Rizzoli AE, Gambardella LM (2011) Lexicographic multi-objective optimization for the unit commitment problem and economic dispatch in a microgrid. 2011 2nd IEEE PES international conference and exhibition innovative smart grid technologies (ISGT Europe), pp 1–8
Acknowledgments
We thank Alessandro Giusti, Matteo Salani and other members of the Dalle Molle Institute for Artificial Intelligence (IDSIA) at USI and SUPSI for their valuable contributions. This work has been sponsored by the Swiss Federal Office of Energy, Swisselectric Research, Azienda Elettrica Ticinese (AET), Aziende Industriali Mendrisio (AIM) and the Future Swiss Electrical Infrastructure (SCCER FURIES).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Medici, V., Rivola, D. & Rudel, R. Inferring power fluctuations at a low voltage transformer from local voltage measurements in the underlying distribution grid. Comput Sci Res Dev 31, 73–77 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00450-014-0284-6
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00450-014-0284-6