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Small isospectral and nonisometric orbifolds of dimension 2 and 3

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Revisiting a construction due to Vignéras, we exhibit small pairs of orbifolds and manifolds of dimension 2 and 3 arising from arithmetic Fuchsian and Kleinian groups that are Laplace isospectral (in fact, representation equivalent) but nonisometric.

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Linowitz, B., Voight, J. Small isospectral and nonisometric orbifolds of dimension 2 and 3. Math. Z. 281, 523–569 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-015-1500-1

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