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Persistence and Effects of Processing on Reduction of Chlorantraniliprole Residues on Cowpea Fruits

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Abstract

A field trial was conducted to study the dissipation kinetics of chlorantraniliprole 18.5 % SC on cowpea fruits. The fruit samples drawn periodically were analyzed by liquid chromatography and tandem mass detection (LC–MS/MS). The initial residues of chlorantraniliprole in cowpea fruits were found to be 0.55 mg kg−1 which dissipated rapidly, with a half-life of 1.31 days and a waiting period of 0.62 days following first order kinetics. Processing of the fruits with solutions commonly used in households reduced the insecticide residues on cowpea fruits harvested 2 h after spraying by 47.19 %–91.70 % and 44.56 %–91.25 % on fruits plucked on the third day.

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Acknowledgments

The authors wish to express their gratitude to the Kerala Agricultural University for providing research facilities.

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Correspondence to V. Vijayasree.

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Vijayasree, V., Bai, H., Naseema Beevi, S. et al. Persistence and Effects of Processing on Reduction of Chlorantraniliprole Residues on Cowpea Fruits. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 90, 494–498 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-012-0944-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-012-0944-9

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