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A double perspective on drinking less: The influence of explicit and implicit cognitive processes and early intervention in adolescents
Alcohol use among Dutch adolescents is a serious problem. Dual process models of addiction state that both implicit and explicit cognitive processes influence (early) adolescent drinking behavior. Where implicit cognitive processes represent more automatic associative motivational processes, explicit cognitive processes are related to more deliberate thought processes. The relationship between alcohol-related cognition and adolescent alcohol use is assumed to be moderated by other factors, such as executive functioning and motivation. This implicates that different intervention methods might be effective for different subgroups of at-risk adolescents. The present paper discusses the current state of affairs in intervention research from a dual process perspective.
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Carolien Thush is werkzaam bij de afdeling Clinical Psychological Science van de Universiteit Maastricht, Reinout Wiers is verbonden aan de afdeling Ontwikkelingspsychologie van de Universiteit van Amsterdam.
C. Thush, Clinical Psychological Science, Universiteit Maastricht, Postbus 616, 6200 MD Maastricht
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Thush, C., Wiers, R.W. Een dubbele kijk op minder drinken. De invloed van expliciete en impliciete alcoholgerelateerde processen en vroege interventie bij jongeren. PSEG 36, 272–282 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03077515
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03077515