Skip to main content
Log in

Cenozoic volcanism and intraplate subduction at the northern margin of the Tibetan Plateau

  • Published:
Chinese Journal of Geochemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Developed in the Mt. Kunlun orogenic belt at the northern margin of the Tibetan Plateau is an active Cenozoic volcanic zone which is more than 1000km in length and some ten to hundred kilometers in width. It extends east-westwards and is roughly parallel to the strike of Mt. Kunlun. The Cenozoic volcanic rocks are divided into the northern (N-) and southern (S-) subzones. Eruptions of volcanic lavas in the S-subzone are related to an initial rift zone within the north Qiangtang terrane, but the volcanic rocks in the N-subzone are relatively close to the contact zone between the Mt. Kunlun and the Tarim terrane. The space-time distribution, petrological and geochemical features can be explained by a model of southward intraplate subduction of the Tarim terrane.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Deng Wanming (1978) A preliminary study on the petrology and petrochemistry of the Quaternary volcanic rocks of northern Tibet.Acta Geobgica Sinica,52 (2), 148–162 (in Chinese ).

    Google Scholar 

  • Deng Wanming ( 1989 ) Cenozoic volcanic rocks in northern Tibet (Xizang ).Acta Petrologica Sinica, (3), 1–11 (in Chinese).

  • Ewart, A. (1982) The mineralogy and petrology of Tertiary-recent orogenic volcanic rocks with special reference to the andesitic-basaltic compositional range. In: ANDESITES: orogenic andesites and related rocks. edited by R. S. Thorpe, 25–87.

  • Hsü, K. J. (1979) Thin-skinned plate tectonics during neo-Alpine orogenesis.American Journal of Science,279, 353–366.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mattauer, M. (1986) Intracontinental subduction, crust-mantle decollement and crustal-stacking wedge in the Himalayas and other collision belt. In: Collision Tectonics.Geological Society Special Publication, (19 ), 37–50.

  • Molnar, P., Burchfiel, B.C., Liang K’uangyi and Zhao Ziyun (1987a) Geomorphic evidence for active faulting in the Altyn Tagh and northern Tibet and qualitative estimates of its contribution to convergence of India and Eurasia.Geology,15, 249–253.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Molnar, P. B., Clark Burchfiel, Zhao Ziyun, Liang Kuangyi, Wang Shuji and Huang Mingmin (1987) Geologic evolution of northern Tibet: Results of an expedition to Ulugh Muztagh.Science,235, 299–305.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Peccerillo, A. and Taylor, S. R. (1976) Geochemistry of Eocene calc-alkaline rocks from the Kastamonu area, northern Turkey.Contr. Miner. Petr.,58, 63–81.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shu Peiyi, Liang Shanhong and Zhang Liming (1989) The deep structure of the northern part of the Karakoram and Kunlun mountains.Journal of Natural Resources,4 (3), 228–233 (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wanming, D. Cenozoic volcanism and intraplate subduction at the northern margin of the Tibetan Plateau. Chin. J. of Geochem. 10, 140–152 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02837714

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02837714

Keywords

Navigation