Skip to main content
Log in

Existence of many ergodic absolutely continuous invariant measures for piecewise-expandingC 2 chaotic transformations in ℝ2 on a fixed number of partitions

  • Published:
Journal of Statistical Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Let Ω be a region in ℝn and letp = Pi ) 1mi , be a partition ofΩ into a finite number of closed subsets having piecewise C2 boundaries of finite(n - 1 )dimensional measure. Let τ:Ω→Ω be piecewise C2 onP where, τi = τ¦pi is aC 2 diffeomorphism onto its image, and expanding in the sense that there exists α > 1 such that for anyi = 1, 2,...,m ‖Dτi -1 ‖ < α-1, where Dτi -1 is the derivative matrixτ i - 1 and ¦‖·‖ is the Euclidean matrix norm. By means of an example, we will show that the simple bound of one-dimensional dynamics cannot be generalized to higher dimensions. In fact, we will construct a piecewise expanding C2 transformation on a fixed partition with a finite number of elements in ℝ2, but which has an arbitrarily large number of ergodic, absolutely continuous invariant measures

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. K. Adl-Zarabi, Absolutely continuous invariant measures for piecewise expanding C2 transformations in ℝn on domains with cusps on the boundaries,Ergodic Theory & Dynam. Syst. 15:1–18 (1996).

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. M. L. Blank, Metric properties of ε-trajectories of dynamical systems with stochastic behaviour,Ergodic Theory & Dynam. Syst. 8:365–378 (1988).

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. A. Boyarsky, A bound on the number of invariant measures,Can. Math. Bull. 24(1):123–124 (1981).

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Boyarsky and W. Byers, A graph theoretic bound on the number of independent absolutely continuous invariant measures,J. Math. Anal. Appl. 139(1): 139–151 (1989).

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. A. Boyarsky and G. Haddad, A result related to a theorem by Pianigiani,Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 82(4):538–540 (1981).

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. D. Candeloro, Misure invariante per transformazioni in piu dimensionii,Atti Sem. Mat. Fis. Univ. Modena XXXV:32–42 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  7. E. Giusti,Minimal Surfaces and Functions of Bounded Variation, Birkhäuser (1984).

  8. P. Góra and A. Boyarsky, Absolutely contiuous invariant measures for piecewise expanding C2 transformations in ℝn,Israel J. Math. 67(3):272–276 (1989).

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. P. Góra and A. Boyarsky, Higher dimensional point transformations and asymptotic measures for cellular automata,Comput. Math. Appl. (1989).

  10. P. Góra, A. Boyarsky and H. Proppe, On the number of invariant measures for higher-dimensional chaotic transformations,J. Stat. Phys. 62(3/4) 709–728 (1991).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. M.W. Hirsch,Differential Topology, Springer-Verlag (1976).

  12. M. Jablonski, On invariant measures for piecewise C2-transformations of the n-dimensional cube,Ann. Polon. Math. XLIII:185–195 (1983).

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. G. Keller, Proprietes ergerdiques des endomorphismes dilatants,C2 par morceaux, des regions bornees du plan, Thesis, Universite de Rennes (1979).

  14. T.-Y. Li and J. A. Yorke, Ergodic transformations from an interval into itself,Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 235:183–192 (1978).

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. R. Mane,Ergodic Theory and Differentiable Dynamics, New York, Springer-Verlag (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  16. G. Pianigiani, First return maps and invariant measures,Israel J. Math. 35(l–2):32–48(1980).

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kourosh Adl-Zarabi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Adl-Zarabi, K., Proppe, H. Existence of many ergodic absolutely continuous invariant measures for piecewise-expandingC 2 chaotic transformations in ℝ2 on a fixed number of partitions. J Stat Phys 89, 537–548 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02765534

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02765534

Key Words

Navigation